Mary Nomura
Also known asThe songbird of Manzanar
Born (1925-09-29) September 29, 1925
OriginUnited States
Occupation(s)Singer

Mary Kageyama Nomura (born September 29, 1925) is an American singer of Japanese descent who was relocated and incarcerated for her ancestry at the Manzanar concentration camp during World War II and became known as The songbird of Manzanar.[1]

Early life

Mary Kageyama was one of five children of carpenter Tomitaro Kageyama and his wife, dance teacher Machi Kageyama, immigrants from Japan who lived in Los Angeles.[1] She learned Japanese opera music from her mother, and performed at the Koyasan Buddhist Temple as a four-year-old,[2] but both her parents died by the time she was eight.[1] She was raised by her older brother and sister, both teenagers at the time, who left their high school to keep the family together rather than letting the other children get sent to an orphanage.[3] She formed a singing group with two of her siblings, "the Kageyama Trio",[1][3] and at age 12 became the only child performer in a pre-war Japanese-American musical group for servicemen.[2][3] She went to Venice High School.[1]

Manzanar

After the signing of Executive Order 9066, the family was taken to Manzanar in 1942, when Kageyama was 16.[1] There, she graduated from Manzanar High School in 1943,[4] and worked as a receptionist and clerk.[1] She continued her music under the mentorship of Manzanar's musical director Lou Frizzell, who accompanied her while she sang at camp musical performances and recorded two songs.[1] She also sang at the weddings and funerals held at the camp.[2] It was during this period that she became known as the "Songbird of Manzanar".[1]

Later life

After the war, Kageyama married Shiro (Shi) Nomura. Nomura had seen her perform at a Nisei festival before the war, but they first met at the camp.[5] She continued singing, primarily at concentration camp reunions.[2][6] Later in life, she jokingly gave herself the name "the Old Crow of Manzanar".[2][3] In 2016, actor Cody Edison produced a short documentary film about her, Songbird of Manzanar.[1]

Nomura's daughter Lisa, son-in-law Gerald Ishibashi, and their children are all musical performers. Granddaughter Brittany Ishibashi is a television and film actress, and another granddaughter, Brooke Ishibashi, has performed professionally as an actor and singer in a lead role in the play Cambodian Rock Band.[7][8]

References

  1. 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 Niiya, Brian, "Mary Nomura", Densho Encyclopedia, Densho: The Japanese American Legacy Project, retrieved 2018-03-09
  2. 1 2 3 4 5 Ricci, James (July 13, 2004), "Accentuating the positive: Mary Nomura is still "preachin" as the Songbird of Manzanar", Los Angeles Times
  3. 1 2 3 4 Kashiwagi, Soji (October 28, 2009), "The Song Bird of Manzanar: Still Singing After All these Years", Discover Nikkei
  4. ↑ Wehrey, Jane (2008), Manzanar, Images of America, Arcadia Publishing, p. 89, ISBN 9780738558080
  5. ↑ Reyes, David (September 6, 1994), "Let Them Never Forget : Japanese American Collected Memories of WWII Internment for Museum Exhibit", Los Angeles Times
  6. ↑ Bahr, D. (2007), The Unquiet Nisei: An Oral History of the Life of Sue Kunitomi Embrey, Palgrave Studies in Oral History, Springer, p. 64, ISBN 9780230609990
  7. ↑ Hsieh, Andrew (December 15, 2017), "6 Questions with Brooke Ishibashi", The Slant
  8. ↑ Gray, Margaret (March 16, 2018), "Joy, heartbreak and psychedelic surf rock power a fierce, funny 'Cambodian Rock Band'", Los Angeles Times
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