Sjöbo Municipality
Sjöbo kommun
Municipality
Municipal Hall
Municipal Hall
Coat of arms of Sjöbo Municipality
Coat of arms
Coordinates: 55°42′N 13°12′E / 55.700°N 13.200°E / 55.700; 13.200
CountrySweden
CountySkåne County
SeatSjöbo
Area
[1]
 • Total506.63 km2 (195.61 sq mi)
 • Land492.17 km2 (190.03 sq mi)
 • Water14.46 km2 (5.58 sq mi)
 Area as of 1 January 2014.
Population
 (31 December 2021)[2]
 • Total19,497
 • Density38/km2 (100/sq mi)
Time zoneUTC+1 (CET)
 • Summer (DST)UTC+2 (CEST)
ISO 3166 codeSE
ProvinceScania
Municipal code1265
Websitewww.sjobo.se

Sjöbo Municipality (Sjöbo kommun) is a municipality in Skåne County in southern Sweden. Its seat is located in the town Sjöbo.

The present municipality was created in 1974 when the former market town (köping) Sjöbo was amalgamated with the surrounding rural municipalities. There are fifteen original entities within today's municipality.

Geography

The town of Sjöbo has flat terrain, with many small houses and three long straight streets stretching through it, leading to larger roads.

The northwestern part of the municipality includes the main part of Vombsjön, the largest lake of southern Scania and notable for being the water source of Malmö. Some parts of the lake belong to Lund Municipality. It offers fishing for European perch, pike, pikeperch and eel.

Localities

There are 9 urban areas (also called a Tätort or locality) in Sjöbo Municipality.

In the table they are listed according to the size of the population as of December 31, 2005. The municipal seat is in bold characters.

#LocalityPopulation
1Sjöbo6,364
2Blentarp1,144
3Vollsjö788
4Lövestad608
4Sjöbo sommarby och Svansjö sommarby608
6Karups sommarby316
7Bjärsjölagård311
8Sövde301
9Äsperöd226
Main village square
The main streets are long and straight in Sjöbo
The Old Church of Södra Åsum, just north of Sjöbo

Activities

There are at least five (largely) authentic medieval churches from the 12th century in the municipality (in Södra Åsum, Tolånga, Björka, Blentarp and Everlöv). They are notable for not having undergone the severe restorations that many other churches in Scania suffered once the population began growing in the second half of the 19th century and Helgo Zetterwall was hired to expand on them.

Frescos which adorned the apse of Södra Åsum church and the ceilings of the churches in Everlöv and Illstrop centuries ago have been slowly uncovered in recent years. Many similar churches had their ornamentation stripped and their paintings plastered over as part of the iconoclasm of Sweden's adoption of Lutheranism.

Apart from religious activities, there is the annual festival Sjöbo marknad, which translates to English as Sjöbo fair. It was first held in 1864, and is now held in late July, attracting some 100,000 visitors, making it one of the largest country fairs in Sweden. It has carousels and is otherwise noted for its pottery vendors and trade.

Refugee controversy

Sjöbo Municipality reached the public eye in Sweden in 1988 when, under the leadership of the Municipal Commissioner Sven-Olle Olsson, it voted by a majority of 67% in a referendum that it would not accept foreign asylum seekers. Most other municipalities in Sweden accepted refugees that came from troubled countries such as former Yugoslavia and Iraq.

Demographics

This is a demographic table based on Sjöbo Municipality's electoral districts in the 2022 Swedish general election sourced from SVT's election platform, in turn taken from SCB official statistics.[3]

Residents include everyone registered as living in the district, regardless of age or citizenship status. Valid voters indicate Swedish citizens above the age of 18 who therefore can vote in general elections. Left vote and right vote indicate the result between the two major blocs in said district in the 2022 general election. Employment indicates the share of people between the ages of 20 and 64 who are working taxpayers. Foreign background is defined as residents either born abroad or with two parents born outside of Sweden. Median income is the received monthly income through either employment, capital gains or social grants for the median adult above 20, also including pensioners in Swedish kronor. The section about college graduates indicates any degree accumulated after high school.

In total there were 19,473 inhabitants, including 14,943 Swedish citizens of voting age.[3] 28.8 % voted for the left coalition and 70.1 % for the right coalition. With 42.6 % of the vote, Sjöbo saw the highest result in the entire country for the Sweden Democrats.

Elections

These are the results of elections held since the 1972 municipal reform. In 2014 Sjöbo Municipality became the first municipality in Sweden where the Sweden Democrats held the largest share of the votes. The high number of "missing" votes from the list from 1991 belonged to the Sjöbo Party. The Sweden Democrats numbers in 1988-1998 were not listed at a municipal level by the SCB due to the party's small size domestically.

Riksdag

Year Turnout Votes V S MP C L KD M SD ND
1973[4] 90.1 8,924 0.8 32.4 0.0 47.4 7.7 0.5 11.1 0.0 0.0
1976[5] 91.5 9,714 0.9 31.2 0.0 44.2 9.0 0.6 14.0 0.0 0.0
1979[6] 90.6 9,978 1.4 32.4 0.0 36.6 8.9 0.3 20.1 0.0 0.0
1982[7] 90.4 10,165 1.3 34.9 1.7 32.6 5.6 0.3 23.5 0.0 0.0
1985[8] 87.5 9,995 1.2 35.5 1.6 27.7 10.7 0.0 23.2 0.0 0.0
1988[9] 88.1 10,070 1.7 36.6 5.5 26.0 7.2 0.8 21.3 0.0 0.0
1991[10] 85.1 10,259 1.3 28.0 2.5 6.9 4.1 4.5 19.8 0.0 6.3
1994[11] 84.4 10,357 2.3 39.1 3.3 14.1 3.0 2.0 24.4 0.0 1.7
1998[12] 77.2 9,438 6.7 33.8 3.0 10.0 3.1 10.8 27.2 0.0 0.0
2002[13] 75.7 9,561 4.7 36.6 2.7 10.7 9.0 9.2 18.4 5.0 0.0
2006[14] 77.7 10,199 3.0 32.2 2.7 10.5 5.2 5.9 29.6 8.9 0.0
2010[15] 81.5 11,189 2.9 23.5 4.1 8.6 4.9 3.9 35.0 15.8 0.0
2014[16] 84.2 11,830 2.4 23.7 3.9 7.7 2.9 3.4 23.2 30.0 0.0
2018[17] 86.6 12,418 3.3 19.1 2.4 7.1 2.9 6.2 18.2 39.2 0.0

Blocs

This lists the relative strength of the socialist and centre-right blocs since 1973, but parties not elected to the Riksdag are inserted as "other", including the Sweden Democrats results from 1988 to 2006, but also the Christian Democrats pre-1991 and the Greens in 1982, 1985 and 1991. The sources are identical to the table above. The coalition or government mandate marked in bold formed the government after the election. New Democracy got elected in 1991 but are still listed as "other" due to the short lifespan of the party.

Year Turnout Votes Left Right SD Other Elected
1973 90.1 8,924 33.2 66.2 0.0 0.6 99.4
1976 91.5 9,714 32.1 67.2 0.0 0.7 99.3
1979 90.6 9,978 33.8 65.6 0.0 0.6 99.4
1982 90.4 10,165 36.2 61.7 0.0 2.1 97.9
1985 87.5 9,995 36.7 61.6 0.0 1.7 98.3
1988 88.1 10,070 43.8 54.5 0.0 1.7 98.3
1991 85.1 10,259 29.3 35.3 0.0 35.4 70.9
1994 84.4 10,357 44.7 43.5 0.0 11.8 88.2
1998 77.2 9,438 43.5 51.1 0.0 5.4 94.6
2002 75.7 9,561 44.0 47.3 0.0 8.7 91.3
2006 77.7 10,199 37.9 51.2 0.0 10.9 89.1
2010 81.5 11,189 30.5 52.4 15.8 1.3 98.7
2014 84.2 11,830 30.0 37.2 30.0 2.8 97.2

References

  1. ↑ "Statistiska centralbyrån, Kommunarealer den 1 januari 2014" (in Swedish). Statistics Sweden. 2014-01-01. Archived from the original (Microsoft Excel) on 2016-09-27. Retrieved 2014-04-18.
  2. ↑ "Folkmängd i riket, län och kommuner 31 december 2021" (in Swedish). Statistics Sweden. February 22, 2022. Retrieved February 22, 2022.
  3. 1 2 3 "Valresultat 2022 för Sjöbo i riksdagsvalet" (in Swedish). SVT. 11 September 2022. Retrieved 1 January 2024.
  4. ↑ "Riksdagsvalet 1973 (page 164)" (PDF) (in Swedish). SCB. Retrieved 28 July 2017.
  5. ↑ "Riksdagsvalet 1976 (page 159)" (PDF) (in Swedish). SCB. Retrieved 28 July 2017.
  6. ↑ "Riksdagsvalet 1979 (page 183)" (PDF) (in Swedish). SCB. Retrieved 28 July 2017.
  7. ↑ "Riksdagsvalet 1982 (page 184)" (PDF) (in Swedish). SCB. Retrieved 28 July 2017.
  8. ↑ "Riksdagsvalet 1985 (page 185" (PDF) (in Swedish). SCB. Retrieved 28 July 2017.
  9. ↑ "Riksdagsvalet 1988 (page 166)" (PDF) (in Swedish). SCB. Retrieved 28 July 2017.
  10. ↑ "Riksdagsvalet 1991 (page 26)" (PDF) (in Swedish). SCB. Retrieved 28 July 2017.
  11. ↑ "Riksdagsvalet 1994 (page 40)" (PDF) (in Swedish). SCB. Retrieved 28 July 2017.
  12. ↑ "Riksdagsvalet 1998 (page 36)" (PDF) (in Swedish). SCB. Retrieved 28 July 2017.
  13. ↑ "Valresultat Riksdag Sjöbo kommun 2002" (in Swedish). Valmyndigheten. Retrieved 28 July 2017.
  14. ↑ "Valresultat Riksdag Sjöbo kommun 2006" (in Swedish). Valmyndigheten. Retrieved 28 July 2017.
  15. ↑ "Valresultat Riksdag Sjöbo kommun 2010" (in Swedish). Valmyndigheten. Retrieved 28 July 2017.
  16. ↑ "Valresultat Riksdag Sjöbo kommun 2014" (in Swedish). Valmyndigheten. Retrieved 28 July 2017.
  17. ↑ "Valresultat Riksdag Sjöbo kommun 2018" (in Swedish). Valmyndigheten. Retrieved 26 October 2019.
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