Synelnykove
Синельникове
Synelnykove 1st railway station
Synelnykove 1st railway station
Flag of Synelnykove
Coat of arms of Synelnykove
Synelnykove is located in Ukraine
Synelnykove
Synelnykove
Location in Ukraine
Synelnykove is located in Dnipropetrovsk Oblast
Synelnykove
Synelnykove
Synelnykove (Dnipropetrovsk Oblast)
Coordinates: 48°19′4″N 35°30′43″E / 48.31778°N 35.51194°E / 48.31778; 35.51194
Country Ukraine
Oblast Dnipropetrovsk Oblast
Raion Synelnykove Raion
Founded1868
City status1921
Government
  MayorDmytro Zrazhevskyi
Area
  Total23 km2 (9 sq mi)
Population
 (2022)
  Total29,651
  Density1,300/km2 (3,300/sq mi)
Time zoneUTC+2 (EET)
  Summer (DST)UTC+3 (EEST)
Postal code
52500—52507

Synelnykove (Ukrainian: Синельникове, IPA: [sɪˈnɛlʲnɪkowe]) is a city and municipality in Dnipropetrovsk Oblast, Ukraine. It is the largest city in the south-eastern part of the region. It serves as the administrative center of Synelnykove Raion within the oblast. It is named after the Russian governor Ivan Sinelnikov. Population: 28,651 (2022 estimate).[1]

History

It was created as a settlement in Yekaterinoslav Governorate in the 19th century on a private territory that was given as a gift to the Russian governor Ivan Sinelnikov by the Russian Imperial government.

During World War II, since October 1941 until September 1943 it was occupied by German troops.

Since 1979 and until 18 July 2020, Synelnykove was incorporated as a city of oblast significance and served as the administrative center of Synelnykove Raion though it did not belong to the raion. In July 2020, as part of the administrative reform of Ukraine, which reduced the number of raions of Dnipropetrovsk Oblast to seven, the city of Synelnykove was merged into Synelnykove Raion.[2][3][4]

Due to the law "On the Condemnation and Prohibition of Propaganda of Russian Imperial Policy in Ukraine and the Decolonization of Toponymy" (in April 2023 signed by President Volodymyr Zelenskyy) the city needs to be renamed.[5] According to law this renaming has to take place before 27 January 2024.[5] On 1 January 2024 five (new) name options were offered to a public discussions would last until 20 January 2024.[6]

Population

In January 1989 the population was 37 807 people[7]

According to the 2001 Ukrainian census, the city's population was 32,302. Ukrainians accounted for 84.5% of the population and Russians for 12.5%.[8] Ukrainian was the native language for 78% of the population, and Russian for 20.2%.[9]

In January 2013 the population was 31 568 people.[10]

References

  1. Чисельність наявного населення України на 1 січня 2022 [Number of Present Population of Ukraine, as of January 1, 2022] (PDF) (in Ukrainian and English). Kyiv: State Statistics Service of Ukraine. Archived (PDF) from the original on 4 July 2022.
  2. "Про утворення та ліквідацію районів. Постанова Верховної Ради України № 807-ІХ". Голос України (in Ukrainian). 2020-07-18. Retrieved 2020-10-03.
  3. "Нові райони: карти + склад" (in Ukrainian). Міністерство розвитку громад та територій України.
  4. Bevölkerungszahlen at World Gazetteer
  5. 1 2 Olena Burseva (4 August 2023). "Novomoskovsk, Pavlograd, Sinelnikove: what else will be renamed in the Dnipropetrovsk region in half a year". Informator (in Ukrainian). Retrieved 1 January 2024.
  6. Sophia Skorik (1 January 2024). "Renaming Sinelnikov: how to call the city in the Dnipropetrovsk region". Informator (in Ukrainian). Retrieved 1 January 2024.
  7. Всесоюзная перепись населения 1989 г. Численность городского населения союзных республик, их территориальных единиц, городских поселений и городских районов по полу
  8. https://datatowel.in.ua/pop-composition/ethnic-cities
  9. https://datatowel.in.ua/pop-composition/languages-cities
  10. "Чисельність наявного населення України на 1 січня 2013 року. Державна служба статистики України. Київ, 2013. стор.47" (PDF). Archived from the original (PDF) on 2013-10-12. Retrieved 2019-10-03.
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