Worcester Shrub Hill
National Rail
General information
LocationWorcester, Worcestershire
England
Coordinates52°11′42″N 2°12′32″W / 52.195°N 2.209°W / 52.195; -2.209
Grid referenceSO858551
Managed byWest Midlands Railway
Platforms3
Other information
Station codeWOS
ClassificationDfT category C1
History
Original companyOxford, Worcester and Wolverhampton Railway/Midland Railway joint
Pre-groupingGreat Western Railway/Midland Railway joint
Post-groupingGreat Western Railway/London, Midland and Scottish Railway joint
Key dates
5 October 1850 (1850-10-05)Station opened
Passengers
2018/19Decrease 0.808 million
 Interchange Decrease 0.105 million
2019/20Decrease 0.661 million
 Interchange Increase 0.339 million
2020/21Decrease 0.161 million
 Interchange Decrease 53,897
2021/22Increase 0.410 million
 Interchange Increase 0.176 million
2022/23Increase 0.477 million
 Interchange  Decrease 0.143 million
Location
Notes
Passenger statistics from the Office of Rail and Road
Up Midland Parcels train in 1959

Worcester Shrub Hill railway station is one of two railway stations serving the city of Worcester in Worcestershire, England. The other station is Worcester Foregate Street in the city centre. A third station, Worcestershire Parkway, is located just outside the city to the south-east. The station is managed by West Midlands Trains, operating here under the West Midlands Railway brand, and it is also served by Great Western Railway.

The other station near the city, Worcestershire Parkway is located just to the south-east of the city.

History

Signals SH77 and SH78 are two examples of the Western Region's semaphore signals from the old British Rail days.

The first station at Shrub Hill was opened in 1850 being jointly owned by the Oxford, Worcester and Wolverhampton and Midland Railways; until 1852 it was used only as a terminus for the latter's services from Birmingham. The present station building was designed by Edward Wilson and built in 1865. It is a Georgian-style building mainly of engineering brick with stone facings. A key feature is the Grade II* waiting room see below. Originally there was also a train shed which was removed circa 1936.[1] The cast-iron railings on the station staircases remain hidden by boarding. A survival at the station are the Western Region semaphore signals and the almost unique large round main aspect banjo signal[2] located half-way along platform 1. The station is served by Cafe Loco which is situated opposite the booking office, at the main entrance.

Railway operations

Map of railways around Worcester, showing location of station

The entire station is controlled by Worcester Shrub Hill Signal Box located at the 'London' (south) end of platform 1. The Worcester area is controlled by another two signal boxes at Henwick (west of Foregate Street), and Tunnel Junction to the north of Shrub Hill. Both platform 1 and 2 can be used in either direction, generally trains for Foregate Street use platform one and trains towards Oxford and Cheltenham Spa use platform 2 but this is not in all cases. Platform 3 is a small bay that was used mainly for the former Wessex Trains/Wales & West service towards Cheltenham Spa, as it is a small south facing bay platform its use is limited. Trains leaving Shrub Hill for Foregate Street join a single line that ends near Henwick signal box south of Foregate Street station. This is one of the two single lines through Foregate Street Station.

Near to the station is Worcester traincare depot which is currently operated by West Midlands Trains who also stable trains at various locations around Shrub Hill station. Great Western Railway also stable some of their Diesel Multiple Units (DMU) at Worcester depot. Shrub Hill station is home to West Midlands Trains and Great Western Railway train crew depots. Also to the north of the station behind platform 2 & 3 is a goods yard.

Services

CrossCountry train calling at Worcester Shrub Hill, Cardiff-Nottingham service (October 2016)

Worcester Shrub Hill is served by West Midlands Trains’ routes from Worcester to Birmingham, via Kidderminster and Stourbridge Junction. Trains run to Birmingham Snow Hill and Birmingham Moor Street on the via Kidderminster route, with many of the services on it continuing through to either Stratford-upon-Avon or Dorridge.[3][4][5] There are also a limited number of trains via Bromsgrove to Birmingham New Street that start or terminate or call here, mainly at peak times or in the early morning/late evening on the Birmingham to Worcester via Bromsgrove line. Most through services between Hereford and New Street otherwise take the direct route between Foregate Street and Droitwich Spa to avoid the need for a reversal.

Great Western Railway operates about an hourly service to and from London Paddington, the majority of which are via the Cotswold Line and Oxford.[6] Other services to and from London operate via Cheltenham Spa, the Gloucester/Swindon line (Golden Valley Line) and the Great Western Main Line via Didcot and Reading. GWR run services southwards every two hours to Bristol Temple Meads via Cheltenham and Gloucester,[7] which then mostly continue to either Weymouth or Southampton Central via Westbury. GWR also run services via Worcester Foregate Street to Great Malvern and Hereford from Oxford and London.

The West Midlands Trains (then London Midland) service between Worcester and Gloucester via Ashchurch and Cheltenham to complement the 2-hourly Great Western Railway service was discontinued at the start of the December 2009 railway timetable due to low passenger usage.

Occasional CrossCountry services also used to stop here.

Being the bigger of the two stations in Worcester, due to its sidings, Worcester Shrub Hill is often used as stabling point for goods trains and locomotives, as well as an overnight stop for some Great Western Railway rolling stock.

Preceding station National Rail National Rail Following station
Worcester
Foregate Street
or
Terminus
  West Midlands Railway
Worcester Shrub Hill/Hereford/Great Malvern-Birmingham
  Droitwich Spa
Worcester
Foregate Street
  West Midlands Railway
Hereford/Great Malvern-Shrub Hill
  Terminus
Worcester
Foregate Street
  West Midlands Railway
Worcester-Birmingham
via Kidderminster
  Droitwich Spa
Worcester
Foregate Street
  Great Western Railway
Cotswold Line
  Worcestershire Parkway
Worcester
Foregate Street
  Great Western Railway
Worcester-Bristol
  Ashchurch for
Tewkesbury

Waiting room

On Platform 2a is the former ladies' waiting room which extends onto the platform. It is a cast-iron frame cast at the Vulcan Iron Works at Worcester. This was a subsidiary of the MacKenzie and Holland signal manufacturing company about 200 yards from Worcester Shrub Hill station. The exterior is decorated with classical pilasters and covered with "majolica" ceramic tiles made by Maw and Company of Broseley.[8]

Maw was originally a Worcester company founded in 1850 when they bought the old Chamberlain tile factory. However, in 1852 they moved to Broseley to be nearer their source of clay. In the main they made encaustic tiles rather than the "majolica" ceramic tiles used to decorate the Shrub Hill waiting room.

Wojtczak writes that in 1873 there was Ladies' Waiting Room Attendant called Mrs Dale who earned 10s and that this was the same rate of pay as a Mrs Spencer who was the office cleaner.[9]

Worcester Locomotive Depot in 1959

It is Grade II* listed and English Heritage placed it on the "Buildings at Risk Register" in 2003. The official records record that the waiting room was added c1880. In 2005 the register records "The cast iron frame is in need of structural repair. The front wall is leaning out and currently shored up. Preliminary investigative work has been carried out, but repair works were delayed due partly to problem of locating specialist contractors." In April 2005, Network Rail applied for listed building planning consent to restore the waiting room to bring it back into use before the end of 2006. The application gave detail of the work to be carried out including restoration of the cast-iron work and the sourcing and replacement of the missing ceramic tiles. English Heritage included the waiting room on the 2006 "Buildings at Risk Register".[10] Subsequently, restoration work was undertaken and the refurbishment was completed in 2015.

References

  1. "Shrub Hill Railway Station: Main Building With Attached Wall And Lamps". Historic England. Archived from the original on 23 July 2023. Retrieved 7 August 2023.
  2. "Signals at Worcester Shrub Hill". www.roscalen.com.
  3. "Train timetables and schedules | Worcester Shrub Hill". West Midlands Railway.
  4. "Train times | Snow Hill Lines - Worcester to Birmingham Snow Hill, Solihull and Stratford upon Avon | 21 May until 9 December 2023". West Midlands Railway.
  5. "Train times | Hereford to Birmingham | 21 May until 9 December 2023". West Midlands Railway.
  6. GB National Rail Timetable 2015-16, Table 126
  7. GB National Rail Timetable 2015-16, Table 123
  8. Richard Morriss The Archaeology of Railways, 1999 Tempus Publishing,Stroud. plate72 p128
  9. Helena Wojtczak "Railwaywomen", Hastings Press,2005 p6 ISBN 1 904 109047
  10. English Heritage Regional Registers (2010) West Midlands: Worcester Retrieved 9 January 2011

Bibliography

  • Biddle, Gordon (2003). Britain's Historic Railway Buildings. Oxford University Press. ISBN 0-19-866247-5.
  • Boynton, John & Widdowson, Stephen (2000). Worcester Shrub Hill 150, 1850-2000. Worcester 150. ISBN 0-9522248-8-7.

Further reading

  • Mitchell, Vic; Smith, Keith (2007). Worcester to Birmingham. Middleton Press. figs. 1-13. ISBN 9781904474975. OCLC 263292710.
  • Allen, David (26 March – 8 April 1997). "A sea of semaphores at Worcester". RAIL. No. 301. EMAP Apex Publications. pp. 46–49. ISSN 0953-4563. OCLC 49953699.
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