Association | Scottish Football Association | ||
---|---|---|---|
Head coach | Scot Gemmill[1] | ||
Most caps | Christian Dailly (35)[2] | ||
Top scorer | Fraser Hornby (10)[3] | ||
| |||
First international | |||
Czechoslovakia 0 – 0 Scotland 12 October 1976 | |||
Biggest win | |||
San Marino 0 – 7 Scotland 13 October 2020[3] | |||
Biggest defeat | |||
England 6 – 0 Scotland 13 August 2013 | |||
UEFA U-21 Championship | |||
Appearances | 6 (first in 1980) | ||
Best result | Semi-finalists (1982, 1992, 1996) |
The Scotland national under-21 football team, controlled by the Scottish Football Association, is Scotland's national under 21 football team and is considered to be a feeder team for the Scotland national football team.
As a European under-21 team, Scotland compete in the UEFA European Under-21 Championship, which is usually held every other year. The team has qualified for the final stages of these Championships on six occasions, although not since 1996. There is no global tournament for under-21 national teams. Performance in the European Championship determines qualification for football at the Summer Olympics, which Scotland is unable to compete in.
History
Scotland played under-23 international matches, mainly friendlies against England and Wales, from 1955 until 1975.[4] Scotland first entered the UEFA competition for under-23 national teams in 1975–76. Scotland reached the quarter-finals, but were eliminated on a penalty shootout by the Netherlands. An under-21 team then came into existence, replacing the under-23 team, when UEFA reduced the age limit.[5]
Scotland under-21s have reached the last four of the European tournament three times (1982, 1992 and 1996), while appearing in the quarter-finals on three other occasions (1980, 1984 and 1988). The team qualified for the 1992 Summer Olympics and 1996 Summer Olympics, but were unable to compete due to Scotland not being independently represented in the International Olympic Committee.[6] The under-21 team has not qualified for a finals tournament since the late 1990s. They reached the playoff round for the 2004 and 2011 tournaments, but lost to Croatia[7] and Iceland[8] respectively.
In 2018, an under-21 squad returned to the Toulon Tournament.[9] Despite the loss to Turkey in a penalty-out for third-place.[10] Scotland did receive the tournament Fair Play Award.[11]
Competitive record
Champions Runners-up Third place Fourth place Tournament held on home soil
UEFA European U-21 Championship Record
Year | Result | GP | W | D* | L | GS | GA |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
1976[lower-alpha 1] | Quarter-finals | 6 | 5 | 0 | 1 | 13 | 4 |
1978 | did not qualify | 4 | 2 | 1 | 1 | 5 | 4 |
1980 | Quarter-finals | 7 | 3 | 3 | 1 | 14 | 7 |
1982 | Semi-finals | 8 | 3 | 3 | 2 | 9 | 6 |
1984 | Quarter-finals | 8 | 5 | 2 | 1 | 14 | 10 |
1986 | did not qualify | 4 | 1 | 1 | 2 | 1 | 4 |
1988 | Quarter-finals | 6 | 3 | 1 | 2 | 7 | 4 |
1990 | did not qualify | 6 | 1 | 1 | 4 | 7 | 13 |
1992 | Semi-finals | 10 | 6 | 2 | 2 | 18 | 10 |
1994 | did not qualify | 8 | 2 | 2 | 4 | 8 | 11 |
1996 | Fourth-place | 12 | 8 | 0 | 4 | 21 | 10 |
1998 | did not qualify | 10 | 2 | 1 | 7 | 10 | 20 |
2000 | 10 | 4 | 2 | 4 | 18 | 12 | |
2002 | 6 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 6 | 6 | |
2004 | 8 | 5 | 1 | 2 | 11 | 8 | |
2006 | 10 | 1 | 3 | 6 | 6 | 17 | |
2007 | 2 | 0 | 0 | 2 | 1 | 4 | |
2009 | 8 | 5 | 1 | 2 | 17 | 6 | |
2011 | 10 | 5 | 2 | 3 | 18 | 11 | |
2013 | 8 | 3 | 4 | 1 | 16 | 9 | |
2015 | 8 | 3 | 2 | 3 | 12 | 15 | |
2017 | 10 | 2 | 2 | 6 | 8 | 17 | |
2019 | 10 | 4 | 2 | 4 | 13 | 13 | |
2021 | 10 | 5 | 3 | 2 | 16 | 5 | |
2023 | 8 | 1 | 4 | 3 | 6 | 10 | |
*Denotes draws include knockout matches decided by a penalty shootout.
Other tournaments
Year | Competition | Result | GP | W | D* | L | GS | GA | Ref |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
1977 | Toulon Tournament | 6th place | 4 | 1 | 1 | 2 | 6 | 7 | [12] |
1991 | Toulon Tournament | Group Stage | 3 | 2 | 1 | 0 | 5 | 3 | [13] |
1992 | Toulon Tournament | Group Stage | 3 | 0 | 0 | 3 | 0 | 7 | [14] |
1993 | Toulon Tournament | Semi-finals | 4 | 2 | 0 | 2 | 3 | 2 | [15] |
1994 | Toulon Tournament | Group Stage | 3 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 3 | 3 | [16] |
1995 | Toulon Tournament | Semi-finals | 4 | 2 | 0 | 2 | 4 | 7 | [17] |
1997 | Toulon Tournament | Group Stage | 4 | 0 | 3 | 1 | 2 | 4 | [18] |
2000 | Three Nations Tournament | 1st place | 2 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 2 | 1 | [19][20] |
2018 | Toulon Tournament | 4th place | 5 | 2 | 2 | 1 | 5 | 5 | [21] |
*Denotes draws include knockout matches decided by a penalty shootout.
Head coaches
Archie Knox left his post as Scotland's National Youth Teams Coach on 30 August 2007 to take up a full-time with Bolton Wanderers as coaching co-ordinator, Maurice Malpas took temporary charge. In January 2008 the SFA appointed a new full-time coach in Billy Stark, who left his job as manager of Second Division side Queen's Park to take the position.[22] Stark resigned from the position in November 2014.[23]
Tenure | Head Coach/Manager |
---|---|
1975–1982 | Andy Roxburgh |
1982–1986 | Walter Smith |
1986–1993 | Craig Brown |
1993–1998 | Tommy Craig[24] |
1998–2002 | Alex Smith[24][25] |
2002–2005 | Rainer Bonhof[25][26] |
2005–2006 | Maurice Malpas (caretaker)[27] |
2006–2007 | Archie Knox[28] |
2007–2008 | Maurice Malpas (caretaker)[29] |
2008–2014 | Billy Stark[22][23] |
2014–2015 | Ricky Sbragia (caretaker)[23] |
2015 | Danny Lennon (caretaker)[30] |
2015–2016 | Ricky Sbragia[31] |
2016–present | Scot Gemmill[1] |
Players
Leading appearances
- As of match played 5 June 2022[32]
Rank | Name | Years | Clubs | Appearances | Goals | GPG Ratio. |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
1 | Christian Dailly | 1990–1996 | Dundee United | 35 | 5 | 0.14 |
2 | Steven Pressley | 1993–1996 | Rangers, Coventry City, Dundee United | 27 | 1 | 0.04 |
3 | Allan Campbell | 2017–2020 | Motherwell | 24 | 1 | 0.04 |
4 | Paul Hanlon | 2009–2012 | Hibernian | 23 | 3 | 0.13 |
5 | Craig Easton | 1997–2001 | Dundee United | 22 | 2 | 0.09 |
5 | Gary Naysmith | 1996–1999 | Heart of Midlothian | 22 | 0 | 0 |
5 | Glenn Middleton | 2018–2022 | Rangers | 22 | 5 | 0.23 |
8 | Shaun Maloney | 2001–2005 | Celtic | 21 | 5 | 0.24 |
9 | Stuart Armstrong | 2010–2014 | Dundee United | 20 | 4 | 0.2 |
9 | Jamie McCunnie | 2001–2005 | Dundee United, Ross County, Dunfermline Athletic | 20 | 1 | 0.05 |
9 | Jordan McGhee | 2001–2005 | Heart of Midlothian | 20 | 0 | 0 |
9 | Ross McCrorie | 2016–2020 | Rangers, Portsmouth, Aberdeen | 20 | 1 | 0.05 |
Note: Club(s) represents the clubs the player was with while he played for the Scotland under-21 team. Those players in bold are eligible to play for the team now.
Leading goalscorers
- As of match played 5 June 2022[32]
Rank | Name | Years | Clubs | Appearances | Goals | GPG Ratio. |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
1 | Fraser Hornby | 2018–2020 | Everton, Kortrijk, Reims | 18 | 10 | 0.56 |
2 | Jordan Rhodes | 2011–2012 | Huddersfield Town | 8 | 8 | 1 |
2 | Scott Booth | 1990–1993 | Aberdeen | 15 | 8 | 0.53 |
4 | Chris Maguire | 2008–2010 | Aberdeen | 12 | 6 | 0.5 |
4 | Jamie Murphy | 2008–2010 | Motherwell | 13 | 6 | 0.46 |
4 | Jim Hamilton | 1995–1997 | Dundee, Heart of Midlothian | 14 | 6 | 0.43 |
4 | Mark Burchill | 1998–2001 | Celtic | 15 | 6 | 0.4 |
8 | Steven Fletcher | 2006–2008 | Hibernian | 7 | 5 | 0.71 |
8 | Tony Watt | 2012–2013 | Celtic | 9 | 5 | 0.56 |
8 | Gerry Creaney | 1990–1992 | Celtic | 12 | 5 | 0.42 |
8 | Steven Thompson | 1997–1999 | Dundee United | 12 | 5 | 0.42 |
8 | Simon Lynch | 2002–2003 | Celtic | 13 | 5 | 0.38 |
8 | Steven Naismith | 2005–2008 | Kilmarnock, Rangers | 16 | 5 | 0.31 |
8 | Shaun Maloney | 2001–2005 | Celtic | 21 | 5 | 0.24 |
8 | Christian Dailly | 1990–1996 | Dundee United | 35 | 5 | 0.14 |
8 | Glenn Middleton | 2018–2022 | Rangers | 22 | 5 | 0.23 |
Note: Club(s) represents the clubs the player was with while he played for the Scotland under-21 team. Those players in bold are eligible to play for the team now.
Eligibility
The team is for players born in the year 21 years before the starting year of each tournament. As each tournament normally takes two years to complete, players can continue to play for the under-21 team after their 22nd birthday. As long as they are eligible, players can play at any level, making it possible to play for the under-21s, senior side and then return to the under-21 side. It is now also possible to play for one country at youth level and another country at senior level (providing the player is eligible).[5] For instance, Nigel Quashie played for England under-21s and Scotland.[5] Until the late 1980s, teams were allowed to select some over-age players in the under-21 team,[33][34][35] similar to the present arrangement in football at the Summer Olympics.[36]
Current squad
Players born on or after 1 January 2002 are eligible for the 2025 UEFA European Under-21 Championship.
The following players were selected for 2025 UEFA European Under-21 Championship qualification matches against Belgium and Hungary in November 2023.[37][38][39][40]
Caps and goals updated as of 21 November 2023, after the match against Hungary. Clubs correct as of 1 September 2023.
No. | Pos. | Player | Date of birth (age) | Caps | Goals | Club |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
1 | GK | Cieran Slicker | 15 September 2002 | 13 | 0 | Ipswich Town |
12 | GK | Jack Newman | 12 February 2002 | 1 | 0 | Dundee United |
21 | GK | Vincent Angelini | 12 September 2003 | 0 | 0 | Brentford |
2 | DF | Adam Devine | 25 March 2003 | 7 | 0 | Rangers |
3 | DF | Robbie Fraser | 2 April 2003 | 2 | 0 | Rangers |
5 | DF | Ibane Bowat | 15 September 2002 | 6 | 0 | TSV Hartberg |
16 | DF | Lewis Neilson | 15 May 2003 | 8 | 0 | Partick Thistle |
20 | DF | Jeremiah Mullen | 17 June 2004 | 9 | 1 | Leeds United |
4 | MF | Cole McKinnon | 29 January 2003 | 2 | 0 | Rangers |
6 | MF | Leon King | 14 January 2004 | 9 | 0 | Rangers |
8 | MF | Connor Barron | 29 August 2002 | 12 | 0 | Aberdeen |
10 | MF | Alex Lowry | 23 June 2003 | 2 | 1 | Heart of Midlothian |
11 | MF | Dire Mebude | 28 May 2004 | 6 | 1 | Westerlo |
14 | MF | Aidan Denholm | 9 November 2003 | 1 | 0 | Heart of Midlothian |
17 | MF | Lyall Cameron | 10 October 2002 | 5 | 1 | Dundee |
18 | MF | Kai Fotheringham | 18 April 2003 | 1 | 0 | Dundee United |
22 | MF | Finlay Robertson | 12 November 2002 | 1 | 0 | Dundee |
23 | MF | Ryan Duncan | 18 January 2004 | 5 | 0 | Aberdeen |
7 | FW | Ben Doak | 11 November 2005 | 7 | 2 | Liverpool |
9 | FW | Michael Mellon | 5 December 2003 | 2 | 0 | Morecambe |
15 | FW | Robbie Ure | 24 February 2004 | 0 | 0 | RSCA Futures |
19 | FW | Kieron Bowie | 21 September 2002 | 9 | 4 | Northampton Town |
Recent call-ups
The following players have also been called up to the Scotland under-21 squad and remain eligible (current clubs shown).
Pos. | Player | Date of birth (age) | Caps | Goals | Club | Latest call-up |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
GK | Jude Smith | 29 May 2003 | 1 | 0 | Newcastle United | v. Belgium, November 2023 |
GK | Jay Hogarth | 18 July 2003 | 2 | 0 | Rangers | v. Norway, June 2023 |
GK | Murray Johnson | 13 November 2004 | 1 | 0 | Queen of the South | v. Wales, March 2023 |
GK | Sam Long | 12 November 2002 | 0 | 0 | Falkirk | v. Iceland, November 2022 |
GK | Lewis Budinauckas | 19 June 2002 | 0 | 0 | Rangers | v. Turkey, September 2021 |
GK | Harry Stone | 20 April 2002 | 0 | 0 | Heart of Midlothian | v. Turkey, September 2021 |
DF | Matthew Anderson | 25 January 2004 | 5 | 0 | Admira Wacker Mödling | v. Hungary, November 2023 |
DF | Liam Morrison | 7 April 2003 | 8 | 0 | Wigan Athletic | v. Hungary, November 2023 |
DF | Ben McPherson | 19 March 2004 | 5 | 0 | Queen's Park | v. Belgium, November 2023 |
DF | Max Johnston | 26 December 2003 | 5 | 1 | Sturm Graz | v. Belgium, November 2023 |
DF | Josh Doig | 18 May 2002 | 9 | 0 | Hellas Verona | v. Belgium, November 2023 |
DF | Kerr Smith | 12 December 2004 | 0 | 0 | Aston Villa | v. Malta, October 2023 |
DF | Connor O'Riordan | 19 October 2003 | 0 | 0 | Crewe Alexandra | v. Hungary, October 2023 |
DF | Josh Reid | 3 May 2002 | 3 | 0 | Ross County | v. Norway, June 2023 |
DF | Connor McAvoy | 16 February 2002 | 3 | 0 | Fulham | v. Sweden, March 2023 |
DF | Calvin Ramsay | 31 July 2003 | 3 | 0 | Preston North End | v. Iceland, November 2022 |
DF | Adam Montgomery | 18 February 2002 | 4 | 0 | Fleetwood Town | v. Northern Ireland, September 2022 |
DF | Aaron Hickey | 10 June 2002 | 0 | 0 | Brentford | v. Kazakhstan, November 2021 |
DF | Jamie Hamilton | 1 March 2002 | 0 | 0 | Hamilton Academical | v. Turkey, September 2021 |
DF | Dane Murray | 26 June 2003 | 0 | 0 | Celtic | v. Turkey, September 2021 |
MF | Steven Bradley | 17 March 2002 | 0 | 0 | Livingston | v. Malta, October 2023 |
MF | Josh Mulligan | 12 November 2002 | 10 | 1 | Dundee | v. Malta, October 2023 |
MF | Ben Summers | 16 June 2004 | 5 | 0 | Dunfermline Athletic | v. Spain, September 2023 |
MF | Archie Meekison | 4 May 2002 | 2 | 0 | Dundee United | v. Spain, September 2023 |
MF | Azeem Abdulai | 9 December 2002 | 4 | 0 | Swansea City | v. Spain, September 2023 |
MF | Lewis Fiorini | 17 May 2002 | 9 | 2 | Manchester City | v. Norway, June 2023 |
MF | Connor Smith | 1 February 2002 | 8 | 0 | Heart of Midlothian | v. Norway, June 2023 |
MF | Liam Smith | 28 October 2003 | 2 | 0 | Swansea City | v. Norway, June 2023 |
MF | Hayden Hackney | 26 June 2002 | 2 | 0 | Middlesbrough | v. Norway, June 2023 |
MF | Josh Adam | 3 February 2004 | 1 | 0 | Manchester City | v. Wales, March 2023 |
MF | Elliot Anderson | 6 November 2002 | 1 | 0 | Newcastle United | v. Iceland, November 2022 |
MF | Matthew Craig | 16 April 2003 | 1 | 0 | Tottenham Hotspur | v. Northern Ireland, September 2022 |
MF | Michael Craig | 16 April 2003 | 1 | 0 | Reading | v. Northern Ireland, September 2022 |
MF | Lucas De Bolle | 22 October 2002 | 2 | 0 | Newcastle United | v. Northern Ireland, September 2022 |
MF | Jay Henderson | 7 March 2002 | 1 | 0 | Ross County | v. Northern Ireland, September 2022 |
MF | Chris Mochrie | 7 April 2003 | 2 | 0 | Dundee United | v. Northern Ireland, September 2022 |
MF | Flynn Clarke | 19 December 2002 | 1 | 1 | Norwich City | v. Northern Ireland, September 2022 |
FW | Tommy Conway | 6 August 2002 | 5 | 1 | Bristol City | v. Belgium, November 2023 |
FW | Emilio Lawrence | 20 September 2005 | 0 | 0 | Manchester City | v. Belgium, November 2023 |
FW | Rory Wilson | 5 January 2006 | 3 | 0 | Aston Villa | v. Malta, October 2023 |
FW | Tom Dickson-Peters | 16 September 2002 | 3 | 0 | Norwich City | v. Wales, March 2023 |
FW | Stuart McKinstry | 18 September 2002 | 0 | 0 | Queen's Park | v. Iceland, November 2022 |
FW | Kai Kennedy | 28 March 2002 | 1 | 0 | York City | v. Belgium, November 2021 |
Past squads
Notes
- ↑ Under-23 competition.
References
- 1 2 "Scotland U21: Coach Ricky Sbragia makes way for Scot Gemmill". BBC Sport. BBC. 7 September 2016. Retrieved 7 September 2016.
- ↑ "Alltime Club Records". www.fitbastats.com. Retrieved 13 October 2012.
- 1 2 "San Marino U21s 0-7 Scotland U21s: Hornby sets scoring record in Euro qualifying thrashing". BBC Sport. BBC. 13 October 2020. Retrieved 13 October 2020.
- ↑ "Results List". www.fitbastats.com. Retrieved 13 October 2012.
- 1 2 3 Abrahall, Csaba (January 2007). "Age of ascent". When Saturday Comes. Retrieved 13 October 2012.
- ↑ Gibbons, Glenn (5 February 2009). "Craig Brown battles to preserve Scottish football rights by opposing Team GB". The Scotsman. Retrieved 31 July 2010.
- ↑ "Bonhof hails defeated Scots". BBC Sport. 18 November 2003. Retrieved 13 October 2012.
- ↑ "Coach Billy Stark proud of Scotland U21s development". BBC Sport. 17 November 2010. Retrieved 13 October 2012.
- ↑ "Scotland Under-21 squad announced for Toulon tournament". Scottish FA. 3 May 2018. Retrieved 2 July 2022.
- ↑ "Scotland finish fourth at the Toulon tournament after shoot-out defeat to Turkey". Scottish Football Association. 10 June 2018. Retrieved 1 July 2022.
- ↑ "Individual and team awards seal successful Toulon trip". Scottish FA. 10 June 2018. Retrieved 4 July 2022.
- ↑ "Tournoi Espoirs de Toulon 1977". RSSSF. Retrieved 1 June 2019.
- ↑ "Tournoi Espoirs de Toulon 1991". RSSSF. Retrieved 1 June 2019.
- ↑ "Tournoi Espoirs de Toulon 1992". RSSSF. Retrieved 1 June 2019.
- ↑ "Tournoi Espoirs de Toulon 1993". RSSSF. Retrieved 1 June 2019.
- ↑ "Tournoi Espoirs de Toulon 1994". RSSSF. Retrieved 1 June 2019.
- ↑ "Tournoi Espoirs de Toulon 1995". RSSSF. Retrieved 1 June 2019.
- ↑ "Tournoi Espoirs de Toulon 1997". RSSSF. Retrieved 1 June 2019.
- ↑ "U-21 Three Nations Tournament (Northern Ireland) 2000". RSSSF. Retrieved 1 June 2019.
- ↑ "Goalscorer Notman will demand transfer to find greater glory". Herald Scotland. 30 May 2000. Retrieved 1 June 2019.
"All eyes are on Miller who proves different class against the Welsh". Herald Scotland. 1 June 2000. Retrieved 1 June 2019. - ↑ "Tournoi Espoirs de Toulon 2018". RSSSF. Retrieved 1 June 2019.
- 1 2 "Billy Stark". www.scottishfa.co.uk. Scottish Football Association. Retrieved 26 May 2012.
- 1 2 3 "Scotland: Billy Stark 'steps down' as under-21 coach". BBC Sport. 4 November 2014. Retrieved 4 November 2014.
- 1 2 "Football: Smith protects his youngsters". The Independent. 14 October 1998. Retrieved 5 November 2014.
- 1 2 "Bonhof for Scotland job". BBC Sport. 10 July 2002. Retrieved 5 November 2014.
- ↑ "Bonhof chose to leave Scots U-21s". BBC Sport. 26 November 2005. Retrieved 5 November 2014.
- ↑ "Malpas is the new Motherwell boss". BBC Sport. 17 May 2006. Retrieved 5 November 2014.
- ↑ "Knox lands Scotland under-21 role". BBC Sport. 3 July 2006. Retrieved 26 May 2012.
- ↑ "Malpas considering career change". BBC Sport. 3 January 2008. Retrieved 26 May 2012.
- ↑ "Danny Lennon in temporary charge of Scotland under-21s". BBC Sport. 18 February 2015. Retrieved 18 February 2015.
- ↑ "Ricky Sbragia is new Scotland Under-21 head coach". BBC Sport. 12 August 2015. Retrieved 12 August 2015.
- 1 2 "Alltime Player Records". www.fitbastats.com. Retrieved 13 September 2018.
- ↑ Paul, Ian (20 January 1984). "Scotland to warm up against France". The Herald. Herald & Times Group. Retrieved 13 October 2012.
- ↑ Reynolds, Jim (6 February 1980). "Archibald is only over-age player in Stein's squad". The Herald. Herald & Times Group. Retrieved 13 October 2012.
- ↑ Traynor, Jim (7 March 1989). "Young ones take on French mantle". The Herald. Herald & Times Group. Retrieved 13 October 2012.
- ↑ "UEFA defends decision to keep over-age stars out of Olympics". The Argus Press. 3 February 1996. Retrieved 13 October 2012.
- ↑ "Ben Doak, Josh Doig and Max Johnston in Scotland Under-21 squad". BBC Sport. BBC. 7 November 2023. Retrieved 7 November 2023.
- ↑ @ScotlandNT (12 November 2023). "Men's Under-21s squad update: OUT: Jude Smith & Emilio Lawrence. IN: Aidan Denholm, Vincent Angelini & Kai Fotheringham. #YoungTeam" (Tweet). Retrieved 13 November 2023 – via Twitter.
- ↑ @ScotlandNT (20 November 2023). "MScotland National Team on X: "#SCO21s Squad update. IN: Cole McKinnon & Robbie Fraser. OUT: Liam Morrison & Matthew Anderson. #YoungTeam" (Tweet). Retrieved 20 November 2023 – via Twitter.
- ↑ "Scotland Under-21s prepare for Hungary match after superb Belgium victory". scottishfa.co.uk. 20 November 2023. Retrieved 20 November 2023.
External links
- SFA (under 21s)
- Uefa Under-21 website Contains full results archive
- Complete U21 results and player statistics at FitbaStats
- Complete U23 results and player statistics at FitbaStats