Roswietha Zobelt
Personal information
Birth nameRoswietha Reichel
Born (1954-11-24) 24 November 1954
Rittersgrün, East Germany
Height188 cm (6 ft 2 in)
Weight83 kg (183 lb)
Sport
SportRowing
ClubSG Dynamo Potsdam
Medal record
Women's rowing
Representing  East Germany
Olympic Games
Gold medal – first place 1976 Montreal Coxed quad sculls
Gold medal – first place 1980 Moscow Coxed quad sculls
World Rowing Championships
Gold medal – first place 1974 Lucerne Coxed quad sculls
Gold medal – first place 1975 Nottingham Coxed quad sculls
Gold medal – first place 1977 Amsterdam Double sculls
Gold medal – first place 1979 Bled Coxed quad sculls
European Rowing Championships
Gold medal – first place 1973 Moscow Coxed quad sculls

Roswietha Zobelt (née Reichel, born 24 November 1954) is a German rower who competed for East Germany in the 1976 Summer Olympics and in the 1980 Summer Olympics.

Early life

She was born in Rittersgrün in 1954. She grew up around athletics as a summer sport and skiing in winter. In Johanngeorgenstadt, one of the towns of her native Erzgebirgskreis district, she was spotted by rowing coaches who were impressed by her physical appearance; In 1970 she stood 6ft 2in tall, and they convinced Zolbelt to move to near the Beetzsee to take up rowing. She did so that year without ever having sat in a rowing boat before.[1][2]

Rowing career

Trained by Barbara Müller,[1] she came second in the coxed quad scull at the 1972 East German national championships.[3] A month later, she won gold with the quad scull and the eight at the fourth Spartakiad.[1] At the 1973 East German national championships she won the title in the coxed quad scull.[3] She also competed in the double scull at the nationals alongside her SG Dynamo Potsdam team mate Ursula Wagner and they came second.[4] The championship title qualified the quad scull team for the 1973 European Rowing Championships where they won gold.[5] For women, the European Championships were the top rowing event to win until 1973 as women's rowing was not introduced to world championships in 1974 or Olympic Games in 1976. For their sporting success, the gold medallists were all given an award in January 1974; Reichel was given a Master of Sport award.[6] At the 1974 national championships, Reichel's quad scull abandoned the race (the sources do not give the background)[3][7] but they were nominated for the 1974 World Rowing Championships regardless.[8] They were successful and were one of four East German teams to take out inaugural world championship titles for female rowers.[9] In November 1974, the world champions were awarded a Patriotic Order of Merit in bronze (third class); Unger was listed under her married name.[10]

From the 1975 season, she competed under her married name Zobelt after marrying the rower Gunter Zobelt.[1][11] Sybille Tietze was replaced by Anke Grünberg but the other members of the coxed quad scull team remained.[11] The team won the national championships[3] and then defended their world championship title at the 1975 World Rowing Championships in Nottingham, Great Britain.[12]

In 1976, Zobelt was a crew member of the East German boat which won the gold medal in the quadruple sculls event. Four years later she won her second gold medal with the East German boat in the 1980 quadruple sculls competition.[2]

References

  1. 1 2 3 4 Kluge, Volker (2004). Das große Lexikon der DDR-Sportler: Die 1000 erfolgreichsten und populärsten Sportlerinnen und Sportler aus der DDR, ihre Erfolge, Medaillen und Biographien [The big lexicon of the GDR athletes: The 1000 most successful and popular athletes from the GDR, their successes, medals and biographies.] (in German). Berlin: Schwarzkopf & Schwarzkopf Verlag. p. 652. ISBN 3-89602-538-4.
  2. 1 2 Evans, Hilary; Gjerde, Arild; Heijmans, Jeroen; Mallon, Bill; et al. "Roswietha Zobelt". Olympics at Sports-Reference.com. Sports Reference LLC. Archived from the original on 17 April 2020. Retrieved 22 April 2018.
  3. 1 2 3 4 Hoffmann, Wilfried. "DDR-Rudermeisterschaften: Doppelvierer – Frauen (Plätze 1–3)" [GDR rowing championships: Quad scull – women (places 1–3)] (in German). Rüsselsheimer Ruder-Klub 08. Retrieved 7 October 2018.
  4. ↑ Hoffmann, Wilfried. "DDR-Rudermeisterschaften: Doppelzweier – Frauen (Plätze 1–3)" [GDR rowing championships: Double scull – women (places 1–3)] (in German). Rüsselsheimer Ruder-Klub 08. Retrieved 7 October 2018.
  5. ↑ "DDR-Doppelvierer wurde in Moskau Europameister" [GDR double sculls became European champion in Moscow]. Neues Deutschland (in German). Vol. 28, no. 236. 27 August 1973. p. 7. Retrieved 6 October 2018.
  6. ↑ "Verdiente Sportler wurden geehrt" [Worthy athletes were honoured]. Berliner Zeitung (in German). Vol. 30, no. 18. 18 January 1974. p. 11. Retrieved 6 October 2018.
  7. ↑ Kapsch, Jürgen (22 July 1974). "Die Favoriten waren in Grünau im Bilde" [The favorites were in the picture in Grünau]. Neues Deutschland (in German). Vol. 29, no. 200. p. 7. Retrieved 7 October 2018.
  8. ↑ "DDR-Ruderaufgebot für die WM benannt" [GDR rowing squad named for the World Championships]. Berliner Zeitung (in German). Vol. 30, no. 212. 3 August 1974. p. 4. Retrieved 7 October 2018.
  9. ↑ "Vier von sechs Titeln für unsere Ruderinnen" [Four of six titles for our female rowers]. Berliner Zeitung (in German). Vol. 30, no. 242. 2 September 1974. p. 6. Retrieved 7 October 2018.
  10. ↑ "Vaterländischer Verdienstorden in Bronze" [Patriotic Order of Merit in bronze]. Berliner Zeitung (in German). Vol. 30, no. 331. 30 November 1974. p. 4. Retrieved 7 October 2018.
  11. 1 2 "Martin Winter Skiff-Nr. 1?" [Martin Winter single scull no. 1?]. Neue Zeit (in German). Vol. 31, no. 128. 2 June 1975. p. 6. Retrieved 7 October 2018.
  12. ↑ "DDR-Doppelvierer wurde in Moskau Europameister" [GDR double sculls became European champion in Moscow]. Neues Deutschland (in German). Vol. 30, no. 201. 25 August 1975. p. 7. Retrieved 7 October 2018.
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