Rizal's 1st congressional district
Constituency
for the House of Representatives of the Philippines
Scope of the district within the province
Location of Rizal within the Philippines
ProvinceRizal
RegionCalabarzon
Population1,207,509 (2020)[1]
Electorate521,954 (2022)[2]
Major settlements
Area174.35 km2 (67.32 sq mi)
Current constituency
Created1907
RepresentativeMichael John R. Duavit
Political party  NPC
Congressional blocMajority

Rizal's 1st congressional district is one of the four congressional districts of the Philippines in the province of Rizal. It has been represented in the House of Representatives of the Philippines since 1916 and earlier in the Philippine Assembly from 1907 to 1916.[3] The district consists of the western Rizal municipalities of Angono, Binangonan, Cainta and Taytay. It is presently the largest legislative district in the country in terms of population. It is currently represented in the 19th Congress by Michael John R. Duavit of the Nationalist People's Coalition (NPC).[4]

Prior to its second dissolution in 1972, the district encompassed the former western Rizal municipalities and cities of Caloocan, Las Piñas, Makati, Malabon, Mandaluyong, Muntinlupa, Navotas, Parañaque, Pasay, Pateros, San Juan, and Taguig, as well as the western part of Quezon City, which had previously belonged to Caloocan and San Juan; such area now forms the majority of the present-day Metro Manila. After the creation of Metro Manila in 1975, it encompassed Antipolo and the southwestern part of the reduced province of Rizal beginning in 1987. In 1998, Antipolo was separated from the district to form its own representation as a newly converted city, leaving the four remaining municipalities in its current jurisdiction.[5]

Representation history

# Member Term of office Legislature Party Electoral history Constituent
LGUs
StartEnd

Rizal's 1st district for the Philippine Assembly

District created January 9, 1907.[6][7]
1 Cayetano Lukbán October 16, 1907 October 16, 1909 1st Nacionalista Elected in 1907. 1907–1909
Caloocan, Las Piñas, Malabon, Navotas, Parañaque, Pasay, San Felipe Neri, San Juan del Monte, San Pedro Macati, Taguig
2 José Lino Luna October 16, 1909 October 16, 1912 2nd Nacionalista Elected in 1909. 1909–1916
Caloocan, Las Piñas, Malabon, Navotas, Parañaque, Pasay, Pateros, San Felipe Neri, San Juan del Monte, San Pedro Macati, Taguig
3 Arsenio Cruz Herrera October 16, 1912 October 16, 1916 3rd Progresista Elected in 1912.
Demócrata

Rizal's 1st district for the House of Representatives of the Philippine Islands

4 Arcadio Santos October 16, 1916 June 3, 1919 4th Nacionalista Elected in 1916. 1916–1919
Caloocan, Las Piñas, Makati, Malabon, Navotas, Parañaque, Pasay, Pateros, San Felipe Neri, San Juan del Monte, Taguig
5 Agapito Ignacio June 3, 1919 June 6, 1922 5th Nacionalista Elected in 1919. 1919–1934
Caloocan, Las Piñas, Makati, Malabon, Muntinlupa, Navotas, Parañaque, Pasay, Pateros, San Felipe Neri, San Juan del Monte, Taguig
6 Andrés Pascual June 6, 1922 June 2, 1925 6th Demócrata Elected in 1922.
7 Basilio Bautista June 2, 1925 June 5, 1928 7th Demócrata Elected in 1925.
8 Manuel Bernabé June 5, 1928 June 2, 1931 8th Demócrata Elected in 1928.
9 Pedro Magsalin June 2, 1931 September 16, 1935 9th Nacionalista
Consolidado		 Elected in 1931.
10th Nacionalista
Democrático		 Re-elected in 1934. 1934–1935
Caloocan, Las Piñas, Makati, Malabon, Mandaluyong, Muntinlupa, Navotas, Parañaque, Pasay, Pateros, San Juan del Monte, Taguig
# Member Term of office National
Assembly		 Party Electoral history Constituent
LGUs
StartEnd

Rizal's 1st district for the National Assembly (Commonwealth of the Philippines)

(9) Pedro Magsalin September 16, 1935 December 30, 1938 1st Nacionalista
Democrático		 Re-elected in 1935. 1935–1941
Caloocan, Las Piñas, Makati, Malabon, Mandaluyong, Muntinlupa, Navotas, Parañaque, Pasay, Pateros, San Juan del Monte, Taguig
10 Francisco Sevilla December 30, 1938 December 30, 1941 2nd Nacionalista Elected in 1938.
District dissolved into the two-seat Rizal's at-large district for the National Assembly (Second Philippine Republic).
# Member Term of office Common
wealth
Congress		 Party Electoral history Constituent
LGUs
StartEnd

Rizal's 1st district for the House of Representatives of the Commonwealth of the Philippines

District re-created May 24, 1945.
(10) Francisco Sevilla June 11, 1945 May 25, 1946 1st Nacionalista Re-elected in 1941. 1945–1946
Caloocan, Las Piñas, Makati, Malabon, Mandaluyong, Muntinlupa, Navotas, Parañaque, Pasay, Pateros, San Juan, Taguig, west Quezon City
# Member Term of office Congress Party Electoral history Constituent
LGUs
StartEnd

Rizal's 1st district for the House of Representatives of the Philippines

11 Ignacio Santos-Díaz May 25, 1946 December 30, 1949 1st Liberal Elected in 1946. 1946–1949
Caloocan, Las Piñas, Makati, Malabon, Mandaluyong, Muntinlupa, Navotas, Parañaque, Pasay, Pateros, San Juan, Taguig, west Quezon City
12 Eulogio Rodriguez, Jr. December 30, 1949 December 30, 1957 2nd Nacionalista Elected in 1949. 1949–1953
Caloocan, Las Piñas, Makati, Malabon, Mandaluyong, Muntinlupa, Navotas, Parañaque, Pateros, Rizal City, San Juan, Taguig, west Quezon City
3rd Re-elected in 1953. 1953–1972
Caloocan, Las Piñas, Makati, Malabon, Mandaluyong, Muntinlupa, Navotas, Parañaque, Pasay, Pateros, San Juan, Taguig, west Quezon City
13 Benedicto Padilla December 30, 1957 December 30, 1961 4th Liberal Elected in 1957.
14 Rufino D. Antonio December 30, 1961 December 30, 1965 5th Liberal Elected in 1961.
15 Edgar U. Ilarde December 30, 1965 December 30, 1969 6th Independent Elected in 1965.
Liberal
16 Neptali Gonzales December 30, 1969 September 23, 1972 7th Liberal Elected in 1969.
Removed from office after imposition of martial law.
District dissolved into the nineteen-seat Region IV's at-large district for the Interim Batasang Pambansa, followed by the two-seat Rizal's at-large district for the Regular Batasang Pambansa.
District re-created February 2, 1987.
17 Francisco S. Sumulong Sr. June 30, 1987 June 30, 1992 8th LABAN Elected in 1987. 1987–1998
Angono, Antipolo, Binangonan, Cainta, Taytay
18 Manuel R. Sanchez June 30, 1992 December 7, 1993 9th Lakas Elected in 1992.
Election annulled by Supreme Court due to U.S. citizenship.
19 Gilberto Duavit Sr. March 15, 1994 June 30, 2001 NPC Elected to finish Sanchez's term.
10th Re-elected in 1995.
11th LAMMP Re-elected in 1998. 1998–present
Angono, Binangonan, Cainta, Taytay
20 Michael John R. Duavit June 30, 2001 June 30, 2010 12th NPC Elected in 2001.
13th Re-elected in 2004.
14th Re-elected in 2007.
21 Joel Roy R. Duavit June 30, 2010 June 30, 2016 15th NPC Elected in 2010.
16th Re-elected in 2013.
(20) Michael John R. Duavit June 30, 2016 Incumbent 17th NPC Elected in 2016.
18th Re-elected in 2019.
19th Re-elected in 2022.

Election results

2022

2022 Philippine House of Representatives elections
Party Candidate Votes %
NPC Jack Duavit 308,707 100.00
Valid ballots 308,707 70.3
Invalid or blank votes 130,431 29.7
Total votes 439,138 100.00
NPC hold

2019

2019 Philippine House of Representatives elections
Party Candidate Votes %
NPC Jack Duavit 284,871 90.50
PDDS Catalino Dazo 29,902 9.50
Total votes 314,773 100.00
NPC hold

2016

2016 Philippine House of Representatives elections
Party Candidate Votes %
NPC Michael John Duavit 246,141
Independent Avelino Zapanta 24,543
Independent Willfrido Naval 13,741
Independent Jerry Barbacena 4,635
Independent Titus Perez 8,825
Invalid or blank votes 59,599
Total votes 357,484
NPC hold

2013

2013 Philippine House of Representatives elections
Party Candidate Votes %
NPC Joel Roy Duavit 192,841 75.08
Invalid or blank votes 63,991 24.92
Total votes 256,832 100.00
NPC hold

2010

2010 Philippine House of Representatives elections
Party Candidate Votes %
NPC Joel Roy Duavit 207,300 75.81
Aksyon Joaquin Mendoza 39,678 14.51
Independent Wilfrido Naval 20,122 7.36
Independent Paulino Cruz 6,362 2.33
Valid ballots 273,462 87.10
Invalid or blank votes 40,500 12.90
Total votes 313,962 100.00
NPC hold

See also

References

  1. ↑ "TABLE 1. Population of legislative districts by Region, Province, and selected Highly Urbanized/Component City : 2020" (PDF). Philippine Statistics Authority. Retrieved June 17, 2022.
  2. ↑ "Number and Turn-Out of Registered Voters and Voters Who Actually Voted by City/Municipality May 9, 2022 National and Local Elections". Commission on Elections. Retrieved February 4, 2023.
  3. ↑ "Roster of Philippine legislators". House of Representatives of the Philippines. Retrieved April 12, 2020.
  4. ↑ "House Members". House of Representatives of the Philippines. Retrieved February 4, 2023.
  5. ↑ Republic Act No. 8508 (February 13, 1998), An Act Converting the Municipality of Antipolo Into a Component City to Be Known as the City of Antipolo, Lawyerly, retrieved February 8, 2021
  6. ↑ Act No. 1582 (January 9, 1907), An Act to Provide for the Holding of Elections in the Philippine Islands, for the Organization of the Philippine Assembly, and for Other Purposes, Lawyerly, retrieved February 20, 2021
  7. ↑ Division of Insular Affairs (1908). Eighth Annual Report of the Philippine Commission to the Secretary of War. Elihu Root Collection of United States Documents Relating to the Philippine Islands. Vol. 253. Elihu Root, Secretary of War. Washington, D.C.: United States War Department. p. 49. Retrieved April 12, 2020.

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