Rania
Rania in 2018
Queen consort of Jordan
Tenure7 February 1999 – present
Proclamation22 March 1999
BornRania Al-Yassin
(1970-08-31) 31 August 1970
Kuwait City, Kuwait
Spouse
​
​
(m. 1993)​
Issue
Regnal name
Rania Al Abdullah
FatherFaisal Sidqi Al-Yassin
MotherIlham Yassin
ReligionIslam
SignatureRania's signature

Rania Al Abdullah[1] (Arabic: رانيا العبد الله, Rāniyā al-ʻAbd Allāh; born Rania Al-Yassin, 31 August 1970) is Queen of Jordan as the wife of King Abdullah II.

Early life

Rania Al-Yassin was born on 31 August 1970 in Kuwait, to Palestinian parents.[2] Her father, Faisal Al-Yassin (1934–2022) was from Tulkarm in the West Bank.[3] She also has Turkish roots on her maternal grandfather's side.[2] Rania attended the New English School, Kuwait and subsequently received a degree in business administration from the American University in Cairo. Upon her graduation, she worked briefly in marketing for Citibank, followed by a job with Apple Inc. in Amman, Jordan.[4]

Marriage to Abdullah II of Jordan

Rania met Jordanian Prince Abdullah bin Al-Hussein at a dinner party in January 1993. On 10 June 1993, they were married at Zahran Palace.[5] Their wedding ceremony was considered a national holiday. The couple has four children:[5]

Abdullah ascended the throne on 7 February 1999, and proclaimed Rania queen on 22 March 1999.[6][7]

Since her marriage, Queen Rania has used her position to advocate for various sectors of society in Jordan and beyond.[8]

Domestic agenda

Education

Queen Rania during a dinner celebrating the partnership between the Sesame Workshop and the Mosaic Foundation in Washington, D.C., May 2006

Queen Rania has launched and championed several initiatives in education and learning. Queen Rania has stated that an essential aspect of education is to equip young people with the necessary skills to perform well in the workplace.[9]

In July 2005, in partnership with the Ministry of Education, the King and Queen launched an annual teachers' award, the Queen Rania Award for Excellence in Education.[10][11]

The Queen is Chairperson of Jordan's first interactive children's museum, which opened in May 2007.[12][13] In April 2008, the Queen launched "Madrasati" ("My School"), a public-private initiative aimed at refurbishing 500 of Jordan's public schools over a five-year period.[14] Queen Rania also established The Queen Rania Al Abdullah Center for Educational Technology on 6 June 2001, aiming to use modern technology to serve and develop education in Jordan.[15]

The Queen Rania Teacher Academy, which was launched in June 2009, provides professional development programs for current and new teachers in partnership with the Ministry of Education. The Queen Rania Scholarship Program[16] partners with several universities from around the world to support scholarships and training for Jordanian students and workers in management, marketing, design, business administration, psychology, engineering, law, and other fields.[16][17]

Community and youth empowerment

Queen Rania at the World Economic Forum on the Middle East held at the Dead Sea, Jordan, in 2007

Queen Rania's first venture was the establishment of the Jordan River Foundation (JRF) in 1995.[18]

The Jordan River Children Program (JRCP) was developed by Queen Rania to place children's welfare above political agendas and cultural taboos.[19] This led to the launch, in 1998, of JRF's Child Safety Program, which addresses the immediate needs of children at risk from abuse and initiated a long-term campaign to increase public awareness about violence against children. The deaths of two children in Amman as a result of child abuse in early 2009 led Queen Rania to call for an emergency meeting of government and non-government (including JRF) stakeholders to discuss where the system was failing.[20]

In 2009, to celebrate the 10th anniversary of her husband's accession to the throne, Queen Rania launched a community champion award (Ahel Al Himmeh) to highlight the accomplishments of groups and individuals who have helped their local communities.[21] Queen Rania initiated the Al-Aman Fund for the Future of Orphans in 2003.[22]

In her capacity as Regional Ambassador of INJAZ Al-Arab, Queen Rania has taught classes and engaged in dialogue with young people in other countries; she also launched INJAZ Al-Arab's presence elsewhere in the Arab world.[23] She chaired a discussion with entrepreneurs in celebration of INJAZ Al-Arab's 10th anniversary, showcasing alumni's success stories [24] At the 2008 World Economic Forum in Davos, she launched the "Empowering One Million Arab Youth by 2018" campaign, which was conceived by INJAZ Arabia.[25]

Health

In 2005, Queen Rania established the Royal Health Awareness Society (RHAS) to educate parents and children about the basics of nutrition and hygiene, the benefits of exercise, the harms of smoking, and other areas related to health.[26]

In 2011, the first specialized medical building for children was built in Jordan, Queen Rania Children's Hospital, established to improve the medical service for Jordanian children. The hospital provides for the care of children, especially complex medical cases including organ transplants and endoscopic operations.[8]

Global agenda

Global education

Speaking at the 2003 World Economic Forum in Davos, Switzerland

In November 2000, in recognition of her commitment to the cause of children and youth, the United Nations Children's Fund (UNICEF) invited Queen Rania to join its Global Leadership Initiative.[27] In early 2002 Queen Rania joined the Board of Directors of the International Youth Foundation, based in Baltimore, Maryland, in the United States.[28] In January 2007, Queen Rania was named UNICEF's first Eminent Advocate for Children.[29] In August 2009, Queen Rania became Honorary Global Chair of the United Nations Girls' Education Initiative (UNGEI).[30]

As a longtime supporter of the Global Campaign for Education (GCE),[31] Queen Rania met with children and inspirational women in South Africa, both in the cities of Johannesburg and Soweto, in March 2009.[32] One of the stories in the book, "Maha of the Mountains", was contributed by Queen Rania.[33][34]

First Lady Michelle Obama hosts Queen Rania in the Yellow Oval Room, April 2009.

During her April 2009 US trip, Queen Rania joined leading education advocates Congresswoman Nita Lowey and Counsellor to the Secretary of the Treasury Gene Sperling to launch "The Big Read" as part of Global Campaign for Education's global action week calling for quality basic education for all children.[35] She was also hosted by first lady of the United States, Michelle Obama, during that same trip.[36]

On 20 August 2009, Queen Rania co-founded and led the launch of the "1GOAL: Education for All" campaign alongside Gary Lineker, and with the help of top international footballers at Wembley Stadium, London.[37] On 6 October 2009, Queen Rania was joined by Prime Minister Gordon Brown of the UK, the president of FIFA, Sepp Blatter, President Jacob Zuma of South Africa, and other heads of state, for the Global Launch of 1GOAL, which took place across six locations worldwide.[38][39]

Cross-cultural dialogue

With Sajid Javid at the Supporting Syria and the Region conference, 2016

Queen Rania has also been particularly vocal about the importance of cross-cultural and interfaith dialogue to foster greater understanding, tolerance and acceptance across the world.[40] She has used her status to correct what she sees as misconceptions in the West about the Arab world.[41]

Queen Rania has played a significant role in reaching out to the global community to foster values of tolerance and acceptance, and increase cross-cultural dialogue. For example, regionally and internationally, Queen Rania has campaigned for a greater understanding between cultures in such high-profile forums as the Jeddah Economic Forum,[42] Harvard Kennedy School at Harvard University,[43] and the Skoll Foundation[44] in the UK. She has also made public appearances, including a half-hour television interview on The Oprah Winfrey Show on 17 May 2006, where she spoke about misconceptions about Islam and especially women in Islam.[45][46][47]

In September 2006, Queen Rania also joined the United Nations Foundation board of directors.[48] The UN Foundation builds and implements public-private partnerships to address the world's most pressing problems, and broadens support for the UN through advocacy and public outreach.[49]

Microfinance

In September 2003, Queen Rania accepted an invitation to join the board of directors of the Foundation for International Community Assistance (FINCA).[50]

An emissary for the United Nations' International Year of Microcredit in 2005, Queen Rania's belief in microfinance and her partnership with FINCA[50] has generated more Jordanian micro-businesses, with the official opening of FINCA Jordan in February 2008.[51]

Environment

In October 2020, Queen Rania was named as a member of the Earthshot Prize Council, an initiative of Prince William to find solutions to environmental issues.[52]

Social media

YouTube

Queen Rania has a large audience across multiple social media platforms.[53]

Queen Rania has used YouTube as a way to promote intercultural dialogue by calling on young people around the world to engage in a global dialogue to dismantle stereotypes of Muslims and the Arab world.[54] On 30 March 2008, Queen Rania launched her own YouTube channel, initially to invite viewers to give their opinions of the Middle East and talk about stereotypes they may have of Arabs and Muslims.[55] Between 30 March and 12 August (International Youth Day), Queen Rania posted videos on YouTube in which she asked people to send her their questions about Islam and the Arab world.[56] She provided responses to those questions and explained her view of the truth about various Arab and Muslim stereotypes. Over five months she posted videos on subjects that included honour killings, terrorism and the rights of Arab women.[57] International personalities such as Dean Obeidallah,[58] Maz Jobrani,[59] and YouTube star Mia Rose[60] also contributed videos to the campaign.

In 2008, Queen Rania participated in YouTube's In My Name[61] campaign. She appeared alongside The Black Eyed Peas member will.i.am in the video, "End Poverty – Be the Generation,"[62] which urged world leaders to keep the promises they made in 2000 at the United Nations Millennium Summit.

Twitter

To coincide with the visit of Pope Benedict XVI to Jordan on Friday, 8 May 2009, Queen Rania started using the micro-blogging website Twitter with the username @QueenRania.[63] On the occasion of the World Economic Forum held at the Dead Sea in Jordan, June 2009, she conducted her first Twitter interview, answering five questions from the general public via her Twitter account.[64]

Publications

  • As a tribute to King Hussein, and on the first anniversary of his death, Queen Rania produced The King's Gift, a children's book about him. Proceeds of the book go to the benefit of underprivileged children across Jordan. (ISBN 1854795724, Michael O'Mara Books, 2000)[65]
  • Her second book, entitled Eternal Beauty, which she wrote in celebration of Mother's Day 2008 tells the story of a young girl's conversation with a little sheep as she searches for the most beautiful thing in the world. The book was released as part of the Greater Amman Municipality's contest, called "Mama's Story".[66]
  • For the 2009 Big Read event, Queen Rania wrote "Maha of the Mountains", a short story which tells of a young girl's determination to get an education and the challenges she faced.[33]
  • The Sandwich Swap is a book inspired by an incident in her childhood. It tells the story of Lily and Salma, two best friends, who argue over the 'yucky' taste of their respective peanut butter and jelly and hummus sandwiches. The girls then overcome and embrace their differences. The book was co-authored by Queen Rania and Kelly DiPucchio.(ISBN 1423124847, Hyperion Books, 20 April 2010)[67][68] In May 2010 the book went to the top of the New York Times Bestseller List for children's books.[69]

Affiliations

Queen Rania campaigned for Petra to be voted as one of the New 7 Wonders of the World, including personally welcoming New7Wonders[70] to Petra during its official world tour.[71]

International roles and positions

  • In November 2000, the United Nations Children's Fund (UNICEF) invited Queen Rania to join its Global Leadership Initiative.[27]
  • At the World Economic Forum in Davos in January 2007, Rania was named UNICEF's first Eminent Advocate for Children.[29]
  • In August 2009, Queen Rania was named co-founder and global co-chair of 1GOAL.[37]
  • In July 2009, the United Nations made Queen Rania Honorary Chairperson for the United Nations Girls' Education Initiative (UNGEI).[30]
  • For their Global Action Week in April 2009, the Global Campaign for Education named Queen Rania their Honorary Chairperson.[72]
  • In early 2002, Queen Rania joined the board of directors of the International Youth Foundation, based in Baltimore, Maryland, in the United States.[28]
  • In September 2002, Queen Rania became a member of the World Economic Forum (WEF) Foundation Board.[73] She is also on the Foundation Board of the Forum of Young Global Leaders (YGL) and has been the chairperson for the Nominations and Selection Committee since July 2004, when the forum was established.[74]
  • In September 2006, Queen Rania joined the United Nations Foundation board of directors.[48]
  • Rania was a member of the Every Child Council for the GAVI Alliance.[75]
  • Rania was an Honorary Member of the International Advisory Council for the International Center for Research on Women (ICRW).[76]
  • Queen Rania is co-chair of the Arab Open University.[77]
  • She was Honorary Chairperson of the Jordanian Chapter of Operation Smile.[78]

Honours

Queen Rania's arms as dame of the Order of Charles III

National

Foreign

Awards and recognition

  • 2001: Life Achievement Award of International Osteoporosis Foundation, Italy[86]
  • 2002: Ambrogino D'Oro Award from the Municipality of Milan, Italy
  • 2002: Gold Medal of the President of the Italian Republic from Pio Manzù International Research Center, Italy[87]
  • 2003: German Media Award from Deutscher Medienpreis, Germany
  • 2005: Golden Plate Award, Academy of Achievement, USA[88]
  • 2005: Sesame Workshop Award from Sesame Workshop, USA
  • 2007: Mediterranean Prize for Social Solidarity from the Mediterranean Foundation in Italy
  • 2007: Global Humanitarian Action Award from UNSA-USA and the Business Council of the UN, USA
  • 2007: Bambi Award for Attention Based Charity by Hubert Burda Media, Germany
  • 2007: John Wallach Humanitarian Award and PeaceMaker Award from the non-profit Seeds of Peace, USA[89]
  • 2008: World Savers Award from Conde Nast Traveler, USA[90]
  • 2008: David Rockefeller Bridging Leadership Award from Synergos University, USA[91]
  • 2008: First ever YouTube Visionary Award[92]
  • 2009: The Marisa Bellisario International Award from the Fondazione Bellisario, Italy[93]
  • 2009: North-South Prize by the North-South Prize, Portugal[94][95]
  • 2009: FIFA Presidential Award, Switzerland[96]
  • 2010: Arab Knight of Giving Award from Arab Giving Forum, UAE[97]
  • 2010: The Leadership Award from White Ribbon Alliance for Safe Motherhood, USA[98]
  • 2010: James C. Morgan Global Humanitarian Award from Tech Awards, USA
  • 2010: Glamour's 2010 Woman of the Year, USA
  • 2011: Forbes magazine ranked Rania as one of the world's 100 most powerful women[99]
  • 2013: Atlantic Council's Global Citizen Award, USA[100]
  • 2015: Walther Rathenau Award from Walther Rathenau Institut, Germany[101]
  • 2015: World Childhood Award from Queen Silvia's World Childhood Foundation, USA[102]
  • 2016: Andrea Bocelli Humanitarian Award, Italy[103]
  • 2016: Foreign Press Association's Humanitarian Award, UK[104]
  • 2016: The Golden Heart Award, Germany[105]
  • 2016: Medal of Honor for Women from Sheikh Mohammad Bin Rashid, presented by his Son Sheikh Hamdan at the Global Women Forum in Dubai
  • 2017: Global Trailblazer Award, USA[106]
  • 2017: The Fellowship Award from Fashion for Relief in Recognition of Her Majesty's Humanitarian Efforts Towards Children Caught in Conflict, France[107]
  • 2018: The Influential Personality of the Year Award, at the third annual Arab Social Media Influencers Summit (ASMIS) in Dubai[108]
  • 2020: The PWI Most Beautiful Woman In The World Award 2020[109]
  • 2022: Zayed Award for Human Fraternity 2022[110]
  • 2022: Path to Peace Award 2022[111]

Honorary doctorates

References

  1. ↑ "Statement from the Royal Hashemite Court". The Royal Hashemite Court. 1 June 2023. Archived from the original on 1 June 2023. Retrieved 1 June 2023.
  2. 1 2 "Aslında dedem Türk'tür. Annemin babası. Bu nedenle Türk müziği dinleyerek büyüdüm. Türk yemekleriyle yetiştim. Bunların hepsi benim geçmişimin bir parçası. Çocukluğumdan beri Türk kültürünün tüm unsurlarıyla iç içe büyüdüm. (Actually my grandfather was Turkish. My mother's father. That's why I grew up listening to Turkish music. I grew up with Turkish food. This is all part of my past. Since my childhood, I grew up with all the elements of Turkish culture.)". sabah(Turkish). 26 December 2009. Archived from the original on 9 January 2021. Retrieved 4 January 2021.
  3. ↑ "Queen Rania Biography". Archived from the original on 11 August 2020. Retrieved 18 August 2020.
  4. ↑ "Profile: Jordan's Queen Rania". BBC. 7 November 2001. Archived from the original on 7 November 2017. Retrieved 8 January 2018.
  5. 1 2 "Ten facts about Queen Rania of Jordan on her 43rd birthday". Hello Magazine. 31 August 2013. Archived from the original on 24 September 2015. Retrieved 31 May 2016.
  6. ↑ "King proclaims Rania Queen". Jordanembassyus.org. Archived from the original on 5 June 2011. Retrieved 20 June 2010.
  7. ↑ "The incredible life of Jordan's Instagram-famous Queen, an ex-Apple employee, human rights activist, and global style icon". Business Insider. Archived from the original on 15 March 2018. Retrieved 14 March 2018.
  8. 1 2 "Queen Rania launches new, advanced educational online platform". en.royanews.tv. Archived from the original on 13 November 2020. Retrieved 18 November 2020.
  9. ↑ "Queen of Jordan on Economic Progress". webcache.googleusercontent.com. Retrieved 5 October 2021.
  10. ↑ Queen Rania Award for Excellence in Education Archived 23 January 2016 at the Wayback Machine
  11. ↑ Queen launches award to honor school principals Archived 22 July 2011 at the Wayback Machine, 15 April 2009.
  12. ↑ King, Queen join Jordanian children at opening of children's museum Archived 7 January 2016 at the Wayback Machine, Jordan Times, 23 May 2007.
  13. ↑ "Children's Museum of Jordan". Cmj. Archived from the original on 25 July 2010. Retrieved 20 June 2010.
  14. ↑ "Madrasati.jo". Madrasati. Archived from the original on 8 February 2010. Retrieved 20 June 2010.
  15. ↑ "Home | QRF". www.qrf.org. Archived from the original on 16 November 2020. Retrieved 18 November 2020.
  16. 1 2 Mead, Craig (27 May 2010). "Queen Rania Scholarship Program". Queen Rania. Archived from the original on 2 January 2010. Retrieved 20 June 2010.
  17. ↑ "Royal Health Awareness Society". RHAS. Archived from the original on 12 June 2010. Retrieved 20 June 2010.
  18. ↑ "Queen Rania honours Jordan River Foundation supporters". Jordan Times. 25 February 2015. Archived from the original on 15 March 2018. Retrieved 14 March 2018.
  19. ↑ Interview with Il Messaggero Archived 7 January 2016 at the Wayback Machine, 13 May 2008.
  20. ↑ Queen calls emergency meeting to discuss child abuse cases Archived 27 September 2011 at the Wayback Machine, Jordan Times, 24 July 2009.
  21. ↑ "Ahel Al Himmeh". Himmeh.jo. Archived from the original on 16 June 2010. Retrieved 20 June 2010.
  22. ↑ Orphans' future security depends on society's commitment, contributions Archived 14 March 2012 at the Wayback Machine, Jordan Times, 22 January 2004.
  23. ↑ INJAZ Kuwait Launch Archived 7 January 2016 at the Wayback Machine, 24 November 2006.
  24. ↑ "Queen Rania chairs a discussion with entrepreneurs from INJAZ Al-Arab celebrating its 10th anniversary". Queen rania Al Abdullah. January 2015. Archived from the original on 28 May 2015. Retrieved 28 May 2015.
  25. ↑ Queen Rania launches campaign to prepare 1 million Arab youth for workforce Archived 7 January 2016 at the Wayback Machine, 24 January 2008.
  26. ↑ "About Us". rhas.org.jo. Archived from the original on 25 November 2020. Retrieved 18 November 2020.
  27. 1 2 Queen Rania Joins UNICEF Leadership Initiative, U.N. Wire, 15 November 2000.
  28. 1 2 HM Queen Rania Al-Abdullah of Jordan Joins International Youth Foundation's Board Archived 30 April 2008 at the Wayback Machine, 22 March 2002.
  29. 1 2 Queen Rania becomes UNICEF's first Eminent Advocate for Children at the World Economic Forum Archived 3 March 2016 at the Wayback Machine, UNICEF, Press Centre, 26 January 2007.
  30. 1 2 Queen Rania designated as Honorary Global Chair of the United Nations Girls' Education Initiative (UNGEI) Archived 3 March 2016 at the Wayback Machine, UNGEI, 15 July 2009.
  31. ↑ "Global Campaign for Education". Campaignforeducation.org. Archived from the original on 6 July 2010. Retrieved 20 June 2010.
  32. ↑ A Promising Glimpse of Africa's Future Can Be Found in Its Children Archived 31 January 2016 at the Wayback Machine, Huffington Post, 27 March 2009.
  33. 1 2 Maha of the Mountains Archived 3 March 2016 at the Wayback Machine, The Big Read, The Global Campaign for Education, 2009.
  34. ↑ Queen Rania of Jordan, reads her story to children and announces her role as Honorary Chair of Action Week Archived 3 March 2016 at the Wayback Machine, Global Campaign for Education, 27 March 2009.
  35. ↑ Jordan's Queen Rania, Congresswoman Nita Lowey Launch 'The Big Read' Global Education Campaign Archived 3 March 2016 at the Wayback Machine, Huffington Post, 21 April 2009.
  36. ↑ The First Lady and Queen Rania , White House Blog, 23 April 2009.
  37. 1 2 Queen lends support to 1GOAL initiative Archived 27 September 2011 at the Wayback Machine, Jordan Times, 21 August 2009.
  38. ↑ Queen joins world leaders in launching 1GOAL campaign Archived 27 September 2011 at the Wayback Machine, Jordan Times, 7 October 2009.
  39. ↑ "Celebrities Join YouTube at UN to Launch Poverty Campaign" Archived 12 February 2016 at the Wayback Machine, Huffington Post, 26 September 2008.
  40. ↑ Queen underscores need to promote cross-cultural dialogue Archived 1 March 2012 at the Wayback Machine, Jordan Times, 19 September 2005.
  41. ↑ The 100 Most Powerful Women Archived 8 October 2010 at the Wayback Machine, Forbes, 2011.
  42. ↑ Queen Rania addresses Jeddah Economic Forum, urges global community to plant seeds of acceptance, dialogue, peace Archived 7 January 2016 at the Wayback Machine, 25 February 2007.
  43. ↑ Keynote Address Archived 7 January 2016 at the Wayback Machine, Harvard University, 3 May 2007.
  44. ↑ Queen Rania Al Abdullah Remarks at Skoll World Forum Archived 7 January 2016 at the Wayback Machine, 27 March 2007.
  45. ↑ Meet the World's Youngest Queen Archived 9 June 2009 at the Wayback Machine, Oprah.com, 17 May 2006.
  46. ↑ Queen Rania on Oprah Winfrey Archived 29 June 2011 at the Wayback Machine, Part 1, 17 May 2006.
  47. ↑ Queen Rania on Oprah Winfrey Archived 29 June 2011 at the Wayback Machine, Part 2, 17 May 2006.
  48. 1 2 Her Majesty Queen Rania Joins Board of United Nations Foundation Archived 8 August 2011 at the Wayback Machine, 13 September 2006.
  49. ↑ "United Nations Foundation". Unfoundation.org. 16 June 2010. Archived from the original on 16 June 2010. Retrieved 20 June 2010.
  50. 1 2 FINCA'S FINCA International Welcomes Queen Rania Al Abdullah, First Lady of the Hashemite Kingdom of Jordan, to Its Board of Directors Archived 9 November 2007 at the Wayback Machine, 15 September 2003.
  51. ↑ Queen highlights power of microfinance, tours FINCA Jordan microbusinesses Archived 10 October 2008 at the Wayback Machine, 26 February 2008.
  52. ↑ "Prince William launches ambitious "Earthshot Prize" to save the planet". CBS News. 8 October 2020. Archived from the original on 20 December 2020. Retrieved 14 October 2020.
  53. ↑ Henni, Janine (18 October 2023). "Queen Rania of Jordan Changes Her Profile Pictures to Black as War Continues: 'This Has to Stop'". people.com. Archived from the original on 28 October 2023. Retrieved 28 October 2023.
  54. ↑ YOUTUBE EXCLUSIVE: Send me your stereotypes Archived 15 December 2016 at the Wayback Machine, Queen Rania Channel, YouTube, 30 March 2008.
  55. ↑ Queen Rania Launched YouTube Channel Archived 4 November 2008 at the Wayback Machine, USA Today, 31 March 2008.
  56. ↑ "Queen Rania takes on stereotypes" Archived 4 March 2016 at the Wayback Machine, BBC, 25 July 2008.
  57. ↑ "Jordan queen wraps up YouTube plan on stereotypes", The Guardian, 11 August 2008.
  58. ↑ "Queen, Comedians Use YouTube To Fight Stereotypes" Archived 4 March 2016 at the Wayback Machine, The Washington Post, 31 July 2008.
  59. ↑ "Blowing up: Maz Jobrani pokes dangerous fun at Middle Eastern stereotypes" Archived 11 February 2016 at Wikiwix, Time Out, Chicago, 2008.
  60. ↑ Mia Rose and Hanna Gargour sing "Waiting on the World to Change" Archived 27 April 2016 at the Wayback Machine, YouTube, 30 June 2008.
  61. ↑ In My Name Archived 15 September 2016 at the Wayback Machine, YouTube Channel.
  62. ↑ "End Poverty – Be the Generation". Youtube.com. 22 September 2008. Archived from the original on 1 November 2010. Retrieved 20 June 2010.
  63. ↑ Queen of tweets: Jordan's Rania announces Pope's arrival on Twitter Archived 14 May 2009 at the Wayback Machine, 8 May 2009.
  64. ↑ Twitter interview with Queen Rania Archived 18 December 2011 at the Wayback Machine, World Economic Forum, 12 May 2009.
  65. ↑ The King's Gift Archived 5 November 2015 at the Wayback Machine, Queen Rania Al Abdullah, Amazon.com, 2000.
  66. ↑ Ahead of Mother's Day, Queen Rania announces winners of "Mama's Story" competition highlighting importance of reading Archived 1 March 2012 at the Wayback Machine, Jordan Times, 20 March 2009.
  67. ↑ The Sandwich Swap Archived 28 March 2017 at the Wayback Machine, Amazon.com, 2010.
  68. ↑ "The Sandwich Swap". CSMonitor.com. 27 April 2010. Archived from the original on 13 June 2010. Retrieved 20 June 2010.
  69. ↑ Schuessler, Jennifer. "Books – Best-Seller Lists – The New York Times". The New York Times. Archived from the original on 23 May 2010. Retrieved 20 June 2010.
  70. ↑ "New7Wonders". Archived from the original on 15 August 2000. Retrieved 22 January 2022.
  71. ↑ "Petra, Jordan – New7Wonders World Tour". 14 November 2016. Archived from the original on 22 January 2022. Retrieved 22 January 2022.
  72. ↑ Queen Rania announced as Honorary Chair of Global Action Week Archived 3 March 2016 at the Wayback Machine, Global Campaign for Education, April 2009.
  73. ↑ Queen Rania, Member of the World Economic Forum Foundation Board, World Economic Forum.
  74. ↑ Foundation Board for Young Global Leaders Archived 8 December 2009 at the Wayback Machine, World Economic Forum.
  75. ↑ Every Child Council Archived 18 July 2011 at the Wayback Machine, GAVI.
  76. ↑ ICRW Leadership Council Archived 16 December 2009 at the Wayback Machine
  77. ↑ Arab Open University Archived 4 December 2009 at the Wayback Machine, Board of Trustees.
  78. ↑ Zaharicom WebDesign. "Operation Smile". Operationsmile.jo. Archived from the original on 4 July 2010. Retrieved 20 June 2010.
  79. ↑ "Nuevo duelo de reinas: una Rania muy demodé no puede con una Matilde sublime. Noticias de Casas Reales". 18 May 2016. Archived from the original on 24 July 2016.
  80. ↑ "King and Queen Start a State Visit to Germany". Royal Hashemite Court. Archived from the original on 8 November 2023. Retrieved 8 November 2023.
  81. ↑ Italian Presidency Website, S.M. la Regina Rania Al Abdullah Archived 28 September 2013 at the Wayback Machine
  82. ↑ "Joint Press Statement On the Occasion of King Abdullah II's State Visit to Japan". Ministry of Foreign Affairs of Japan. 4 December 1999. Archived from the original on 5 November 2023. Retrieved 6 November 2023.
  83. 1 2 "Cidadãos Estrangeiros Agraciados com Ordens Portuguesas (search form)" (in Portuguese). Portuguese Presidency (presidencia.pt). Archived from the original on 8 February 2012. Retrieved 17 September 2013.
  84. ↑ Royal Decree 502/2006 Archived 25 December 2015 at the Wayback Machine. Boletin Oficial del Estado (BOE). Reference: BOE-A-2006-7242.
  85. ↑ Royal Decree 1605/1999 Archived 25 December 2015 at Wikiwix. Boletin Oficial del Estado (BOE). Reference: BOE-A-1999-20603.
  86. ↑ "Queen Rania honored for Life Achievement in fight against Osteoporosis | Queen Rania". Queenrania.jo. 13 October 2001. Archived from the original on 19 November 2015. Retrieved 18 November 2015.
  87. ↑ "Queen Rania Receives Gold Medal of the President of the Italian Republic for Promoting Cross-cultural Dialogue | Queen Rania". Queenrania.jo. 21 October 2002. Archived from the original on 19 November 2015. Retrieved 18 November 2015.
  88. ↑ "Golden Plate Awardees of the American Academy of Achievement". www.achievement.org. American Academy of Achievement. Archived from the original on 8 June 2020. Retrieved 4 July 2020.
  89. ↑ "Seeds of Peace, to Present Peacemaker Award to Her Majesty Queen Rania Al-Abdullah of Jordan. – Free Online Library". Thefreelibrary.com. 2 May 2007. Archived from the original on 19 October 2012. Retrieved 20 June 2010.
  90. ↑ "Queen Rania's Speech at Condé Nast Traveler World Savers Awards 2008 - NY, USA | Queen Rania". Queenrania.jo. Archived from the original on 24 December 2010. Retrieved 29 September 2022.
  91. ↑ "Queen Rania Honored with David Rockefeller Bridging Leadership Award | Queen Rania". 24 September 2008. Archived from the original on 4 January 2011. Retrieved 18 November 2015.
  92. ↑ Queen Rania Accepts YouTube Visionary AwardArchived 7 April 2016 at the Wayback Machine, 22 November 2008.
  93. ↑ "Queen Rania Receives Prestigious Marisa Bellisario Award in Italy | Queen Rania". 21 October 2009. Archived from the original on 7 January 2016. Retrieved 18 November 2015.
  94. ↑ "Queen Rania Receives the North-South Prize in Lisbon | Queen Rania". 16 March 2009. Archived from the original on 7 January 2016. Retrieved 18 November 2015.
  95. ↑ North South Prize Acceptance Speech Archived 22 May 2011 at the Wayback Machine, 16 March 2009.
  96. ↑ ""We Can Make Global Education Football's Greatest Goal of All," Says Queen Rania after Receiving FIFA Presidential Award | Queen Rania". Queenrania.jo. Archived from the original on 4 May 2010. Retrieved 29 September 2022.
  97. ↑ "Queen Rania Receives the Arab Knight of Giving Award in Abu Dhabi | Queen Rania". 9 May 2010. Archived from the original on 19 November 2015. Retrieved 18 November 2015.
  98. ↑ "Queen Rania Receives the Leadership Award at WIE Symposium in NY | Queen Rania". Queenrania.jo. Archived from the original on 19 November 2015. Retrieved 29 September 2022.
  99. ↑ Moukheiber, Zina. "Is Queen Rania Of Jordan That Powerful?". Forbes. Archived from the original on 31 October 2023. Retrieved 25 October 2023.
  100. ↑ "Queen Rania Receives the Atlantic Council Global Citizen Award and Dedicates It to People of Jordan | Queen Rania". Queenrania.jo. 27 September 2013. Archived from the original on 19 November 2015. Retrieved 18 November 2015.
  101. ↑ "Queen Rania Receives Walther Rathenau Prize and Gives Speech at Award Ceremony | Queen Rania". Queenrania.jo. 17 September 2015. Archived from the original on 7 January 2016. Retrieved 18 November 2015.
  102. ↑ "Queen Rania Receives Award from Queen Silvia of Sweden and Speaks at Ceremony | Queen Rania". Queenrania.jo. 24 September 2015. Archived from the original on 7 January 2016. Retrieved 18 November 2015.
  103. ↑ "Queen Rania Receives Andrea Bocelli Humanitarian Award, Calls for Fighting Destructive Forces | Queen Rania". Queenrania.jo. 11 September 2016. Archived from the original on 13 February 2017. Retrieved 11 October 2016.
  104. ↑ "Queen Rania Receives Foreign Press Association's First Ever Humanitarian Award | Queen Rania". Queenrania.jo. 29 November 2016.
  105. ↑ "Queen Rania Receives Award in Berlin Honoring Her Work to Support Children | Queen Rania". Queenrania.jo. 4 December 2016.
  106. ↑ "Queen Rania Receives Vital Voices' Global Trailblazer Award | Queen Rania". Queenrania.jo. 9 March 2017.
  107. ↑ "Queen Rania to Receive Humanitarian Award at Charity Gala in France This Evening | Queen Rania". Queenrania.jo. 21 May 2017.
  108. ↑ "Queen Rania Named Influential Personality of the Year at Dubai Summit | Queen Rania". Queenrania.jo. 10 December 2018.
  109. ↑ Inspire, People Who (19 December 2020). "Jordan's Queen Rania Wins Most Beautiful Woman 2020". DKODING. Archived from the original on 22 September 2022. Retrieved 15 January 2021.
  110. ↑ "Zayed Award for Human Fraternity 2022". 25 February 2022. Archived from the original on 28 February 2022. Retrieved 28 February 2022.
  111. ↑ "Path to Peace Award 2022". 9 May 2022. Archived from the original on 10 May 2022. Retrieved 10 May 2022.
  112. ↑ "Awards & Honorary Degrees". Queen Rania official website. Archived from the original on 3 December 2020. Retrieved 18 November 2020.
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