Pinehurst Golf Resort
Course No. 2 in 2009
Club information
Pinehurst Resort is located in North Carolina
Pinehurst Resort
Pinehurst Resort is located in the United States
Pinehurst Resort
Coordinates35°11′22″N 79°28′04″W / 35.1895°N 79.4678°W / 35.1895; -79.4678
LocationPinehurst, North Carolina, United States
Established1895
TypeResort
Total holes171
Websitewww.pinehurst.com
Course No. 1
Designed byDr. Leroy Culver:
First Nine
John Dunn Tucker:
Second Nine
Par70 (72)
Length6,089 yards (5,568 m)
Course rating68.4
Slope rating118
Course No. 2
Designed by
Par70 (72)
Length7,588 yards (6,938 m)
Course rating76.5
Slope rating138
Course No. 3
Designed byDonald J. Ross
Par68
Length5,155 yards (4,714 m)
Course rating64.9
Slope rating112
Course No. 4
Designed byGil Hanse
Par72
Length7,227 yards (6,608 m)
Course rating74.9
Slope rating138
Course No. 5
Designed byEllis Maples
Par72
Length6,828 yards (6,244 m)
Course rating73.1
Slope rating135
Course No. 6
Designed byGeorge Fazio & Tom Fazio
Par72
Length7,053 yards (6,449 m)
Course rating74.7
Slope rating139
Course No. 7
Designed byRees Jones
Par72
Length7,216 yards (6,598 m)
Course rating75.5
Slope rating143
Course No. 8
Designed byTom Fazio
Par72
Length7,099 yards (6,491 m)
Course rating74.1
Slope rating137
Course No. 9
Designed byJack Nicklaus
Par72
Length7,118 yards (6,509 m)
Course rating74.2
Slope rating135

Pinehurst Resort is a golf resort in Pinehurst, North Carolina, United States. It has hosted a number of prestigious golf tournaments including three U.S. Open Championships, one U.S. Women's Open, three U.S. Amateur Championships, one PGA Championship, and the Ryder Cup.

Pinehurst consists of nine 18-hole golf courses, each named simply by a number, and a 9-hole short course. Pinehurst No. 2 has consistently been ranked as one of the top courses in North Carolina and among the best in the United States.[1] In addition to the golf courses, Pinehurst has three hotels, as well as many villas, condos, restaurants, and other leisure facilities. Pinehurst Resort was inducted into Historic Hotels of America, the official program of the National Trust for Historic Preservation, since 1991.[2]

History

Pinehurst was founded by Boston soda fountain magnate James Walker Tufts. He purchased 5,500 acres (22 km2) for approximately $1.25 per acre in 1895, and opened the Holly Inn New Year's Eve of that year. The first golf course was laid out in 1897-98, and the first championship held at Pinehurst was the United North and South Amateur Championship of 1901. Pinehurst's best known course, "Pinehurst No. 2," was completed in 1907 to designs by Donald Ross, who became associated with Pinehurst for nearly half a century. After Pinehurst No. 2 was opened in 1907, Donald Ross said that the course was, "The fairest test of championship golf I have ever designed."[3]

From 1902-1951, Pinehurst was the home of the North and South Open, which was one of the most prestigious golf tournaments in the United States at that time. Pinehurst is still home to the annual North and South Amateur Golf Championships, a series of tournaments which includes a Men's Championship, inaugurated in 1901, and the Women's Championship that began two years later.

Pinehurst in 1901. The No. 1 course had square sand greens at that time. The No. 2 course was converted from oiled sand greens to Bermuda turf in 1935.

The first PGA Tour major staged at Pinehurst was the PGA Championship in 1936, won by Denny Shute. In 1951, the resort hosted the Ryder Cup, and, in 1991 and 1992, it was the venue for The Tour Championship.

In 1999, Pinehurst staged its second major, the U.S. Open, won by Payne Stewart at the No. 2 course. There is currently a statue behind the 18th hole at Pinehurst No. 2 showing Stewart's famous victory pose after making a putt on the 18th hole to defeat Phil Mickelson.[4] The U.S. Open returned in 2005, won by New Zealand's Michael Campbell. In 2011, Pinehurst No. 2 completed a $2.5 million, year-long renovation led by Bill Coore and Ben Crenshaw. The goal was to revert the course back to the original Donald Ross design.[5]

In an unprecedented move, the USGA brought both the men's U.S. Open and the U.S. Women's Open to Pinehurst No. 2 in 2014. The U.S. Open was scheduled at its normal time, ending on the third Sunday in June (Father's Day), and the women played the following week.

The resort now has nine golf courses, three hotels, a spa and extensive sports and leisure facilities. It was ranked as the world's largest golf resort by the Guinness World Records before it was surpassed by Mission Hills Golf Club in China. The property’s old-growth longleaf pine trees are home to the federally endangered Red-cockaded Woodpecker.[6]

The No. 2 course is included in the Links and the Tiger Woods PGA Tour video game series; the No. 8 course is also available for the Links game. Both Pinehurst No. 2 and Pinehurst No. 8 are available to play on E6 software.[7]

Pinehurst was owned by the Tufts family until 1970, when it was sold to Malcom McLean. The Tufts Archives are located in the Given Memorial Library in Pinehurst.[8] After the property was acquired by a set of banks in 1982, it was sold to Robert H. Dedman, Sr., founder of ClubCorp.[9] When the Dedman family sold ClubCorp, they retained Pinehurst.[10]

In June 1999, National Public Radio reported that the Pinehurst Resort was using threats of trademark infringement lawsuits to prevent any businesses located in the area of Pinehurst village from using the term "Pinehurst" in their business names.[11]

Major tournaments hosted

YearTournamentWinnerWinner's
share ($)
1936PGA ChampionshipUnited States Denny Shute1,000
1951Ryder Cup United Statesn/a
1962U.S. AmateurUnited States Labron Harris Jr.n/a
1994U.S. Senior OpenSouth Africa Simon Hobday145,000
1999U.S. OpenUnited States Payne Stewart625,000
2005U.S. OpenNew Zealand Michael Campbell 1,170,000
2008U.S. AmateurNew Zealand Danny Leen/a
2014 U.S. OpenGermany Martin Kaymer1,620,000
U.S. Women's OpenUnited States Michelle Wie720,000
2019U.S. AmateurUnited States Andy Ogletreen/a
2024U.S. Open
2027U.S. Women's Amateur
2029 U.S. Open
U.S. Women's Open
2035U.S. Open
2038U.S. Amateur
2041U.S. Open
2044U.S. Women's Amateur
2047U.S. Open
  • All professional tournaments and 1962 U.S. Amateur held at Course No. 2. 2008 and 2019 U.S. Amateur qualifying rounds played on No. 2 & 4. 2019 U.S. Amateur played final on No. 2 & 4.[12]

World Amateur Team Championships hosted

YearTournamentWinnerOrganizer
1980 Espirito Santo Trophy  United States
(Juli Inkster, Patti Rizzo, Carol Semple)		 World Amateur Golf Council
1980 Eisenhower Trophy  United States
(Jim Holtgrieve, Jay Sigel, Hal Sutton, Bob Tway)		 World Amateur Golf Council
  • Both tournaments held at Course No. 2.

Golf courses

Pinehurst Resort operates nine golf courses; the best known, Course No. 2, opened in 1907. Designed by Donald Ross, it has hosted several major tournaments. Several notable golf course architects have designed courses for the resort. These architects include Donald Ross, Ellis Maples, Tom Fazio, Jack Nicklaus, and Gil Hanse. Houses border most of the courses but only one course was created specifically as a housing development: Pinehurst #7.

Pinehurst No. 1

The first nine of what would become Pinehurst No. 1 was designed by Leroy Culver in 1897 and the second nine by John Dunn Tucker in 1898. Donald Ross however came in 1901 to tie it all together into a full 18-hole course, beginning a long career at what would become Pinehurst Resort.[13][14] While there have been many changes to No. 1 over the years, many to accommodate the construction and renovation of the other courses, the original design is still there. The course is currently grassed with Certified Tifway 419 Bermuda tees, fairways, and rough and Mini Verde ultradwarf greens.

Pinehurst No. 1[15]
Tee Rating/Slope 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 Out 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 In Total
Blue 68.4 / 118 3914013534661733751673661482840 36741022241433735239033142632496089
White M:67.4/113 W:73.0/126 3653913454581433551613381262682 35739421836932434538131841831245806
Green M:65.5/109 W:70.8/120 3653583454221183551433381262570 32739415733132432430331841828965466
Par 44453434334 4434444453670
SI 3171711515139 82106121441618
Red M:64.1/107 W:69.1/115 3193583314221182811432491092330 32738513636931632430328838928375167
Yellow M:61.0/95 W:63.2/103 237358250340902151042491061949 24226213633122723522728830022484197
Par Red/Yellow 45453434335 4435444453772
SI Red/Yellow 41828126141610 3117115791513

Pinehurst No. 2

Pinehurst No. 2, the most famous course at Pinehurst Resort, was first opened in 1907 and designed by Donald Ross. Pinehurst is considered to be Ross' best work and he continued to perfect it until his death in 1948.[16] The course is famous for its exceptionally difficult green complexes[17] which were a signature of Ross designs and many of the greens are crowned causing shots that are short to roll off the green, leaving a difficult chip shot. Johnny Miller once famously compared trying to land a shot on a Pinehurst green as "like trying to hit a ball on top of a VW Beetle.[18] Pinehurst, like many Sandhills courses, was without long rough for much of its early history but in 1974 a redesign by RT Jones led to the installation of thick bermuda rough throughout the course, which lasted until a restoration in 2010 by Bill Coore and Ben Crenshaw, who removed all of the rough and reshaped the fairways and bunkers to restore the course to its original Ross design.[16] In lieu of rough, golfers now find hardpan sand and native scrub bordering the fairways. The course since its inception has been host to many significant tournaments including 4 men's majors (1936 PGA Championship, and 1999, 2005, 2014 U.S. Opens). Additional U.S. Opens are scheduled in 2024, 2029, 2035, 2041, and 2047 under a partnership with the USGA announced in September of 2020 naming Pinehurst as the USGA's first "anchor site".[19] It also hosted the 1951 Ryder Cup and the 2014 U.S. Women's Open played the week after the men's. Not only has the course hosted numerous professional events, but it has also hosted the U.S. Amateur three times (1962, 2008, and 2019).[16] The course is currently grassed with Tifway Bermuda tees and fairways and Champion Ultradwarf greens.[20] For its 2019-2020 course rankings, Golf Digest ranked No. 2 as the 29th best golf course in the United States and the 6th best public course in the country.[21][22] Golf Magazine for its 2020-2021 rankings named No. 2 as the 11th best course in the country and the best in North Carolina.[23][24]

The North Carolina Golf Panel has consistently ranked it as the best course in the state, both public and private.[25] A statue of Payne Stewart is beside the 18th green, showing him celebrating his winning putt from the 1999 U.S. Open – his second and final U.S. Open and third and final major championship before his death in October of that year.[26]

Pinehurst No. 2[27]
Tee Rating/Slope 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 Out 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 In Total
2014 U.S. Open 76.5 / 138 4025073875295762194245021913737 61748348438247320252820545138257562
Par 44445344335 5444434343570
Blue 73.7 / 133 3934393504745082033934691743403 58045541937543318351318541535586961
White 70.7 / 126 3764113304344621783854401483164 45537536035841917047816236631436307
Par 44445345336 5444435343672
SI 1139115571713 18810621216144
Green M:68.0/123 W:73.3/129 3663903093264321703134191402865 43835833632734715343715235829065771
Red M:65.5/117 W:70.3/127 3403422833164171163064001242644 42132029327833712441114532926585302
SI Green/Red 9531111713157 10141268184162

Pinehurst No. 3

Pinehurst No. 3, which is by far the shortest 18-hole course at the Resort, was designed by Donald Ross in 1910. The course is known for its very small greens placing a premium on accuracy and ball position, a hallmark of Ross courses.[28] No. 3 underwent minor renovations in 2017 to make room for the new short course "The Cradle," and return the course to a more traditional Pinehurst appearance of sandscape and native scrub with minimal rough. These renovations led by Kye Goalby lowered the par to 68 from 70 and shortened the length of the course.[29] The course is currently grassed with Certified Tifway 419 Bermuda tees, fairways, and rough and Champion Ultradwarf greens.[28]

Pinehurst No. 3[30]
Tee Rating/Slope 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 Out 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 In Total
White M:66.1/123 W:71.2/125 2831193461512961663271113272126 33850219642319132831934638630295155
Green M:64.8/118 W:69.2/121 263109316124285149304993111960 32145817741117731629733637028634823
Par 43434343432 4535344443668
SI 1115171395173 21661812141084
Red M:63.0/109 W:66.4/118 25198307113276134278832831823 30942912440312829626730626225244347
Yellow M:60.4/105 W:63.0/110 193602678218797252762441458 23828911932910925624125125221843642
SI Red/Yellow 1315311791175 21214818610416

Pinehurst No. 4

Pinehurst No. 4, debatable as the second best course at the Resort was originally laid out by Donald Ross in 1919 but has undergone many significant changes in the years since, so significant that Ross is not credited by the Resort as the course's architect.[12] The course was redesigned in 1973 by Robert Trent Jones, in 1982 by Rees Jones and in 1999 by Tom Fazio.[12] Most recently the course reopened in 2018 after a major redesign by Gil Hanse which saw the course stripped of its rough much like No. 2 replacing it instead with native sandscapes. Also removed by Hanse were Fazio's numerous pot bunkers which some considered to be out of place at Pinehurst.[31] No. 4 assisted its sister course No. 2 during the 2008 and 2019 US Amateurs by hosting several rounds in addition to those played on No. 2. [12] Golf Magazine in its 2020-2021 rankings named No. 4 the 92nd best course in the country and the 4th best in North Carolina.[23]

Pinehurst No. 4[32]
Tee Rating/Slope 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 Out 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 In Total
Orange 74.9 / 138 4505124311534892174394095273627 43217445352921639832159048736007227
Blue 73.7 / 135 4204984111404812004214025173490 42016544052120738629857346134716961
White M:70.8/131 W:76.9/140 4044733781194601844043744843280 39213738750417933127453640831486428
Par 45434344536 4345344543672
SI Orange/Blue/White 7131117193155 41810812161462
Green M:68.5/123 W:73.8/133 3824433591003551593803504642992 36812436047416124526051037628725864
Red M:65.4/116 W:70.1/124 319402276833412313563314362676 34510234045511522824442632925845260
SI Green/Red 1391517111375 21848161412106

Pinehurst No. 5

Pinehurst No. 5, which opened in 1961 was designed by Ellis Maples, an understudy of Donald Ross and one of the leading figures in North Carolina golf course architecture.[33] The course differs from the four courses that predate it in that it takes on a more classic parkland style than the traditional rugged courses the Sandhills region is known for. The course is currently grassed with Certified Tifway 419 Bermuda tees, fairways, and rough and Champion Ultradwarf greens.[33]

Pinehurst No. 5[34]
Tee Rating/Slope 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 Out 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 In Total
Gold 73.1 / 135 4124843934281684073744343813481 36938618552318843750438437133476828
Blue 72.0 / 132 4034803524201684033534353723376 36338118051118039749737036232416617
White M:69.8/126 W:75.9/136 3754503273921603913273893633174 33432415847916137047136034330006174
Green M:67.4/119 W:73.0/129 3374433153511413683173383532963 30031113843912135042032931427225685
Par 45443444436 4435345443672
SI 1573117513119 24166181014812
Red M:64.9/112 W:70.2/121 3104142893231283192882903152676 29228711041510632240730330525475223
Yellow M:61.9/105 W:65.4/121 2353572892611202342882202852289 210237923408727434724124020684357
SI Red/Yellow 7131517315119 24121816614810

Pinehurst No. 6

Pinehurst No. 6, designed by George Fazio and his nephew Tom Fazio, opened in 1979 and much like No. 5 before it, deviated from the earlier courses in that it took on a more typical parkland style with numerous lakes and more traditional bunker shapes.[35] Additionally No. 6 was different from the five before it in that it was the first course at the Resort to not play out of the main clubhouse. With the Resort out of room for a new course on the same site as the five other, No. 6 was built several miles away.[36] Tom Fazio made some minor renovations in 2005, including the addition of new bunkers and installing faster greens.[35] The course is currently grassed with Certified Tifway 419 Bermuda tees, fairways, and rough and Champion Ultradwarf greens.[35]

Pinehurst No. 6[37]
Tee Rating/Slope 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 Out 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 In Total
Gold 74.7 / 139 4415371984024155152133854413547 50041741321239149922341543635067053
Blue 72.6 / 134 4115291763793914921713714203340 50039835918636849018138742532946634
White 70.7 / 125 3815151633423664671593444013138 44237634417234046514935739730426180
Green M:68.3/120 W:73.5/128 3554611363103394521513243812909 40335532214631341313533235527745683
Par 45344534436 5443453443672
SI 9517115711133 81221861416104
Red M:64.3/112 W:69.7/120 3224221122393243971312943352576 3772782691322723999230629124164992
Yellow M:62.2/105 W:65.6/108 2343301122392403381312752502149 3142782001002723409223522020514200
SI Red/Yellow 5715171913113 14841621018612

Pinehurst No. 7

Pinehurst No. 7 which opened in 1986 was designed by Rees Jones. This course, which was built on the site of a forgotten 9-hole employee course designed by Donald Ross, was the second at the Resort to play from a clubhouse other than the main one, even though No. 7 backs up to several holes on No. 2.[38] The course features some of the most uneven topography of any course at the Resort and is as such a unique experience.[39] Tiger Woods won the Big I Junior Classic in 1992 on No. 7.[39] In 2002 the course underwent minor renovations by its original designer Rees Jones to keep it modern and in premium shape.[39] The course is currently grassed with Certified Tifway 419 Bermuda tees, fairways, and rough and Champion Bermuda greens.[39]

Pinehurst No. 7[40]
Tee Rating/Slope 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 Out 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 In Total
Gold 75.6 / 142 5204624064182054793945431913618 39942152520740843519740660035987216
Blue 74.0 / 139 4934403874051794633655171743423 37039550318938841317739257434016824
White 71.7 / 134 4764113673861454383294951533200 33738046416536438714937352831476347
Green M:68.7/121 W:74.1/136 4603912953401114112914451242868 3163234319833736612835249028415709
Par 54443445336 4453443453672
SI 5113111739715 61041681418212
Red W:71.3/130 4203232853221033532614021132582 2942864059131432611730846026015183
Yellow M:61.0/108 W:63.6/112 3182131842172032282153051131896 1882293059120323311721735419373833
SI Red/Yellow 9715517111313 14128184216106

Pinehurst No. 8

Pinehurst No. 8, No. 4's contender for second best at the Resort, was designed by Tom Fazio and opened in 1996 to commemorate the 100th anniversary of Pinehurst.[41] The course is a classic Fazio design which puts a premium on playability with a nod to the tradition of Ross' signatures including many difficult green complexes. The course has the least amount of housing bordering it of any course at the Resort and as such is a more tranquil round, winding through wetlands and forests, earning it a Signature Sanctuary designation from the Audubon Society in 1996.[41] No. 8 has played host to the PGA Club Pro Championship twice and hosted the 2017 US Amateur Four Ball with No. 2. The course is currently grassed with Certified Tifway 419 Bermuda tees, fairways, and rough and Champion Ultradwarf greens.[41] No. 8 has ranked in the Top 100 public courses in the United States.

Pinehurst No. 8[42]
Tee Rating/Slope 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 Out 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 In Total
Gold 74.1 / 137 3615593824641496053702364423568 44157937320440418739850044535317099
Blue 72.3 / 131 3345323744371385853462044163366 41657335318136316536848942033286694
White M:70.3/128 W:76.8/141 3165023584081155653231813923160 38755033516536314532546441731516311
Green M:68.0/121 W:73.7/131 302492339379984533131553282859 35851329713235213131145639629465805
Par 45443543436 4543434543672
SI 1591151711373 64181281610142
Red W:70.4/124 28141830133894450271813232557 33942928912630712528639929625965153
SI Red/ 1179115313175 26161441810128

Pinehurst No. 9

Pinehurst No. 9 which opened in 1988 and was designed by Jack Nicklaus was originally a private club known as "National Golf Club" separate from the Resort but was purchased by Pinehurst in 2014, and became No. 9, available just like all the other courses to Resort guests.[43][44] The course is a true Nicklaus original with all the hallmarks, including lush playing conditions and tricky greens. As with the others newer than No. 5, No. 9 plays out of its own clubhouse but is not far from the main resort, sitting just across the road from No. 7. The course underwent minor renovations in 2012 to keep it up to date and the course is currently grassed with Certified Tifway 419 Bermuda tees, fairways, and rough and Penn A-1/A-4 creeping bentgrass greens, the only course at the resort with bentgrass greens.[43]

Pinehurst No. 9[45]
Tee Rating/Slope 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 Out 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 In Total
Gold 74.8 / 143 4111904045724314214195361763560 51542317543741753038421944635467106
Blue 72.5 / 139 3941803645483893893735031603300 49039016039640250335719541433076607
White 70.5 / 132 3751683275273753613554881423118 45733715134937547931717938530296147
Green M:68.00/121 W:72.6/130 2961613044983423163204531222812 42331413232632940430914834127265538
Par 43454445336 5434454343672
SI 5137131191517 10141862128164
Red W:69.8/121 270102269414307310275386912424 37029110127731835926813933224554879
Yellow M:60.4/106 W:63.2/107 231102221274202219218306911864 27623710121521430017413924719033767
SI Red/Yellow 1317715911315 21218864141610

The Cradle

The Cradle is a 9-hole par 3 course designed by Gil Hanse; it opened in 2017 and is Pinehurst's shortest course.[46]

The Cradle[47]
Tee Rating/Slope 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 Total
Yardage 113856612756589280112789
Par 33333333327

Pinehurst No. 10

Pinehurst Number 10 started construction in early 2023. Golf architects Tom Doak and Angela Moser are leading the design. [48][49][50] The site is the former location of The Pit Golf Course.[51]

Croquet

Pinehurst is also the home of three championship croquet courts and a lawn bowling court. Players from around the country are attracted to this resort to play six wicket championship croquet. Mack Penwell is a US national champion, member of the United States Croquet Association hall of fame and, now retired, croquet professional at Pinehurst resort. Ron Lloyd took over as the croquet professional in 2004.

In May 2015 Pinehurst hosted the Solomon Trophy, the international match between teams representing the USA and Great Britain.[52]

See also

References

  1. ↑ "Pinehurst Resort & Country Club - No. 2". Golf Advisor. Retrieved 2022-06-29.
  2. ↑ "Hotel History - Pinehurst Resort". Historic Hotels of America. Retrieved 2022-12-14.
  3. ↑ "Virtual Golf Course: Pinehurst – Donald Ross's Masterpiece". TruGolf. September 26, 2014.
  4. ↑ Kelley, Brent. "1999 US Open: Payne Stewart's Last Win". about.com.
  5. ↑ "Crenshaw-led restoration of famed Pinehurst No. 2 complete". PGA Tour. AP. April 11, 2011. Retrieved April 14, 2020.
  6. ↑ Graham, Rex. "Resilient Woodpeckers hard to knock – or stop". Birds News. Archived from the original on April 4, 2016.
  7. ↑ "Golf Courses". E6Golf.
  8. ↑ Landau, Sara (31 Jan 2014). "Jewel of Pinehurst". Fayetteville Observer.
  9. ↑ Shipnuck, Alan (June 14, 1999). "The Prince Of Pinehurst". Sports Illustrated. pp. G35–G48. Retrieved July 21, 2020.
  10. ↑ "ClubCorp sells Pinehurst, portfolio for $1.8B". Triangle Business Journal. October 10, 2006. Retrieved June 22, 2014.
  11. ↑ "Pinehurst". National Public Radio. June 17, 1999. Retrieved April 14, 2020.
  12. 1 2 3 4 "No. 4". Pinehurst Resort. Retrieved April 14, 2020.
  13. ↑ "No. 1". Pinehurst Resort. Retrieved April 14, 2020.
  14. ↑ Tucker, Brandon (April 29, 2011). "Pinehurst No. 1: A lesson in the ageless golf course design of Donald Ross". Golf Advisor. Retrieved April 14, 2020.
  15. ↑ "Pinehurst No. 1 Scorecard" (PDF). Pinehurst. Retrieved April 14, 2020.
  16. 1 2 3 "No. 2". Pinehurst Resort. Retrieved April 14, 2020.
  17. ↑ "Pinehurst Resort & Country Club". Triple Golf. December 13, 2023.
  18. ↑ Ersek, Kaitlyn (June 17, 2014). "Sustainability Is A Hot Topic As Pinehurst Hosts The U.S. And Women's Open". Holganix.
  19. ↑ "With Pinehurst as an 'anchor site,' USGA signals shift in philosophy for picking future U.S. Open venues".
  20. ↑ "No. 2 | Golf Courses & Tee Times". Pinehurst Resort. Retrieved 2020-06-27.
  21. ↑ "Pinehurst Resort No. 2". Golf Digest. January 3, 2019. Retrieved April 14, 2020.
  22. ↑ "America's 100 Greatest Public Courses". Golf Digest. May 2019. Retrieved April 14, 2020.
  23. 1 2 "It's here! GOLF's 2020-21 ranking of the Top 100 Courses in the U.S."
  24. ↑ "Best golf courses in North Carolina, according to GOLF Magazine's expert course raters".
  25. ↑ "Pinehurst area courses dominate 2019 N.C. Golf Panel rankings". Sandhills Sentinel. May 9, 2019. Retrieved April 14, 2020.
  26. ↑ Ferguson, Doug (June 19, 2005). "Stewart remembered at U.S. Open". Milwaukee Journal Sentinel. Associated Press. p. 1C.
  27. ↑ "Pinehurst No. 2 Scorecard" (PDF). Pinehurst. Retrieved April 14, 2020.
  28. 1 2 "No. 3". Pinehurst Resort. Retrieved April 14, 2020.
  29. ↑ Lambert, Rebecca (Apr 18, 2017). "Donald Ross design characteristics return to Pinehurst No. 3". Golf Course Architecture. Retrieved April 14, 2020.
  30. ↑ "Pinehurst No. 3 Scorecard" (PDF). Pinehurst. Retrieved April 14, 2020.
  31. ↑ Hennessey, Stephen (October 13, 2018). "The new Pinehurst No. 4: Behind Gil Hanse's bold changes at the historic North Carolina resort". Golf Digest. Retrieved April 14, 2020.
  32. ↑ "Pinehurst No. 4 Scorecard" (PDF). Pinehurst. Retrieved April 14, 2020.
  33. 1 2 "No. 5". Pinehurst Resort. Retrieved April 14, 2020.
  34. ↑ "Pinehurst No. 5 Scorecard" (PDF). Pinehurst. Retrieved April 14, 2020.
  35. 1 2 3 "No. 6". Pinehurst Resort. Retrieved April 14, 2020.
  36. ↑ Tucker, Brandon (April 8, 2010). "Tom Fazio's Pinehurst No. 6 course: A stepping stone to the North Carolina resort's modern era". Golf Advisor. Retrieved April 14, 2020.
  37. ↑ "Pinehurst No. 6 Scorecard" (PDF). Pinehurst. Retrieved April 14, 2020.
  38. ↑ "Pinehurst No. 7 – The Fairwoods". Quintessential Golf. Retrieved April 14, 2020.
  39. 1 2 3 4 "No. 7". Pinehurst Resort. Retrieved April 14, 2020.
  40. ↑ "Pinehurst No. 7 Scorecard" (PDF). Pinehurst. Retrieved April 14, 2020.
  41. 1 2 3 "No. 8". Pinehurst Resort. Retrieved April 14, 2020.
  42. ↑ "Pinehurst No. 8 Scorecard" (PDF). Pinehurst. Retrieved April 14, 2020.
  43. 1 2 "No. 9". Pinehurst Resort. Retrieved April 14, 2020.
  44. ↑ Crittenden, Jack (June 3, 2014). "Pinehurst Resort acquires 9th course". Golf Inc. Retrieved April 14, 2020.
  45. ↑ "Pinehurst No. 9 Scorecard" (PDF). Pinehurst. Retrieved April 14, 2020.
  46. ↑ "The Cradle". Pinehurst Resort. Retrieved April 14, 2020.
  47. ↑ "Pinehurst Short Course Score Card" (PDF). Pinehurst Resort. Retrieved April 14, 2020.
  48. ↑ "Tom Doak to break ground on Pinehurst No. 10".
  49. ↑ "Fescue - New Golf Construction".
  50. ↑ "The Fried Egg - Thoughts on Tom Doak Getting the Pinehurst No. 10 Job".
  51. ↑ "Pinehurst Resort taps Tom Doak to build resort's 10th course on site of the former The Pit". {{cite magazine}}: Cite magazine requires |magazine= (help)
  52. ↑ "Pinehurst Resort". The Croquet Association. Retrieved May 7, 2015.
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