Mohammad Ali Modarres Khiabani
محمدعلی مدرس خیابانی
Born
Mohammad Ali Ibn Mohammad Taher Ibn Nader Ibn Mohammad Taher Tabrizi,

1878,
Tabriz, East Azerbaijan Province, Iran
Died5 April 1954 at the age of 76,
Tabriz, East Azerbaijan Province, Iran
Burial placeQom, Sheikhan cemetery
34°38′33.5″N 50°52′53.7″E / 34.642639°N 50.881583°E / 34.642639; 50.881583
NationalityIranian
Occupations
  • Author
  • Scholar
  • Biographer
Known forModarres Khiabani Tabrizi

Mohammad Ali Ibn Mohammad Taher Ibn Nader Ibn Mohammad Taher Tabrizi or Mohammad Ali Modarres Khiabani or Mohammad Ali Modarres Tabrizi was an Iranian author, mojtahed and scholar. He was born in 1878 in Tabriz, East Azerbaijan Province, Iran and died on 5 April 1954 in Tabriz, East Azerbaijan Province, Iran and buried in Sheikhan cemetery, Qom, Iran.[1][2][3]

Life and educations

Mirza Mohammad Ali Modarres Khiabani was born in 1878 in Tabriz, East Azerbaijan Province, Iran. He went to Talibiyeh School in Tabriz to study the basics of Arabic sciences and to study the books of jurisprudence, principles and mathematics. He studied with the famous masters of that time. After that, he studied intellectual sciences with Mirza Ali Lankarani. He studied Ijtihad courses and Islamic principles in the school of Mirza Abolhassan Angji. He also spent some courses in the seminary of Mirza Sadegh Mojtahed Tabrizi.[4][5]

After completing his education, Modarres Tabrizi received permission for ijtihad from the authorities of that time, such as Seyyed Mohammad Hojjat Kooh Kamari, Sadr al-Din al-Sadr, Mohammad Ali Shahabadi Tehrani, Mohammad Hossein Kashif al-Ghatta, and Mirza Abdolhossein Rashti.[6][7][8][9]

Also, scholars such as Hibatuddin Shahrestani, Agha Bozorg Tehrani, and Muhsin al-Hakim were allowed him to lecture and teach.[5][10]

In the last years of his life, Modarres Khiabani was active in the Shahid Motahari University in Tehran and discussed, wrote and researched there for twelve years.[11][12]

He also trained many students, the most famous of whom are Mohammad Khiabani, Mehdi Mohaghegh and Ahmad Mahdavi Damghani.[5][4][13][14]

Death

Mohammad Ali Modarres Khiabani died on 5 April 1954 at the age of 76 in Tabriz, after which his body was transferred to Qom and buried in Sheikhan Cemetery.[1][5]

Bibliography

His most important works are:[15][16][17]

  • Kefayat al-Mohasselin fi Tabsarate Ahkam al-Din (title means The adequacy of the students in understanding laws of Islam) in 2 volumes, Arabic, 1935[18][19][20][21][22][23][24]
  • Hiaz al-Zalael fi Riaz al-Masael (title means The Useful points of Riyadh al-Masael[25] book), Arabic, 1906[26][27]
  • Al-Dorr al-Samin aow Divan al-Masoumin (title means The precious gem or divan of infallible), Arabic, republished 2005[28][29][30][31]
  • Qayat al-Mena fi Tahqiq al-Kena (title means All meanings for research in epithets), In the expression of animal nicknames, Arabic, 1913[32]
  • Al-Tohfat al-Mahdavieh (title means Masterpiece of Mahdavi), about the history of Islam and Imamate, Arabic, 1935[33][34][35]
  • Reyhanat Al-Adab (title means Useful literary information), in 8 volumes with the biographies of more than five thousand scholars and scholars, Persian, 1947[36][37][38][39][40][41]
  • Farhange Nobahar (title means Nobahar lexicon), Persian to Persian dictionary with 19443 words in 2 volumes, Persian, 1929[42][43][44]
  • Farhange Baharestan (title means Baharestan lexicon), Includes Persian synonyms, Persian, 1930[45]
  • Farhange Negarestan (title means Negarestan lexicon), in 5 volumes, Persian, 1931[46][47]
  • Qamous al-Ma'aref (title means Dictionary of Knowledges), an encyclopedia containing 45,000 entries in religious, philosophical, theological, mathematical and astronomical terms in 7 volumes, Persian, 1911–1926[48][49][50][51][52][53]
  • Dastour Zabane Farsi (title means Persian grammar), This book was an article in the introduction of his Qamous al-Ma'aref book, Persian, republished 2009[54][55][56][57][58]
  • Nasr al-Leali dar Sharhe Nazm al-Leali (title means Explain the poem book of al-Leali), Persian, 1944[59][60]
  • Amsal va Hokame Torkie Azarbayejani (title means Azerbaijani Turkish proverbs and verdicts), Persian, republished 2015[61][62][63][64]

See also

References

  1. 1 2 "وفات"محمدعلی مدرس"صاحب ریحانه الادب(1373ق) – 1 شعبان" (in Persian). Retrieved 22 October 2020.
  2. ↑ "نگاهی به اثار _آیت الله میرزا محمدعلی مدرس خیابانی تبریزی_" (in Persian). Retrieved 22 October 2020.
  3. ↑ "رحلت رجالی شهیر شیعه آیت الله میرزا محمد علی مدرس خیابانی" (in Persian). Retrieved 22 October 2020.
  4. 1 2 "وفات"محمدعلی مدرس"صاحب ریحانه الادب(1373ق)-1 شعبان" (in Persian). Retrieved 22 October 2020.
  5. 1 2 3 4 "تقویم شیعه یکم شعبان _ مجمع جهانی شیعه شناسی" (in Persian). Retrieved 22 October 2020.
  6. ↑ "روزشمار شمسی – حائری، علی – کتابخانه مدرسه فقاهت" (in Persian). Retrieved 22 October 2020.
  7. ↑ "Magiran _ روزنامه همشهری (1385_01_16)_ برگی از تاریخ" (in Persian). Retrieved 22 October 2020.
  8. ↑ "از مرگ "محمدعلی شاه" تا وقوع قتل عام معروف "هارْلِم" در هلند" (in Persian). Retrieved 22 October 2020.
  9. ↑ "از شکل_گیری ساواک تا قتل عام معروف _هارْلِم_ در هلند" (in Persian). Retrieved 22 October 2020.
  10. ↑ "آیت الله میرزا محمد علی مدرس تبریزی" (in Persian). Retrieved 22 October 2020.
  11. ↑ "احمد رضائیان – رحلت رجالي شهير شيعه آيت _اللَّه "ميرزا محمد علي مدرس خياباني" (1333 ش)" (in Persian). Retrieved 22 October 2020.
  12. ↑ "مرکز پژوهش های صدا و سیما" (in Persian). Retrieved 22 October 2020.
  13. ↑ "کتابخانه الکترونیکی شیعه – محمدعلی مدرس تبریزی" (in Persian). Retrieved 22 October 2020.
  14. ↑ "انجمن ایرانی تاریخ – امروز در تاریخ دوشنبه 16 فروردین 1395 هجری شمسی؛ 25 جمادی الثانی 1437 هجری قمری؛ 4 آوریل 2016 میلادی" (in Persian). Retrieved 22 October 2020.
  15. ↑ "الشيخ محمد علي المدرس الخياباني – مؤسسة الإمام حسين عليه السلام" (in Arabic). Retrieved 22 October 2020.
  16. ↑ "تبریزی، محمد – پایگاه اطلاع رسانی حوزه" (in Persian). Retrieved 22 October 2020.
  17. ↑ "مدرس تبریزی صاحب ریحانة الادب" (in Persian). Retrieved 22 October 2020.
  18. ↑ "كفاية المحصلين في تبصرة أحكام الدين – مدرس تبريزي خياباني، ميرزا محمد علي – کتابخانه مدرسه فقاهت" (in Persian). Retrieved 22 October 2020.
  19. ↑ "متن کتاب کفایة المحصلین في تبصرة أحکام الدین – جلد 1 – متن ج 1 – صفحه 2 – مدرس، محمد علی" (in Persian). Retrieved 22 October 2020.
  20. ↑ "کفايه المحصلين في تبصره احکام الدين _ مدرس، محمدعلي" (in Persian). Retrieved 22 October 2020.
  21. ↑ "كفايه المحصلين في تبصره احكام الدين _ کتابخانه مجازی الفبا" (in Persian). Retrieved 22 October 2020.
  22. ↑ "انتشارات ماهریس.کفایه المحصلین فی تبصره احکام الدین2 جلدی" (in Persian). Retrieved 22 October 2020.
  23. ↑ "کتاب کفایه المحصلین فی تبصره احکام الدین (جلد 1) [چ1] -کتاب گیسوم" (in Persian). Retrieved 22 October 2020.
  24. ↑ "کتاب کفایه المحصلین فی تبصره احکام الدین (جلد 2) [چ1] -کتاب گیسوم" (in Persian). Retrieved 22 October 2020.
  25. ↑ "رياض المسائل – الطباطبائي، السيد علي – کتابخانه مدرسه فقاهت" (in Persian). Retrieved 22 October 2020.
  26. ↑ "نص الكتاب تربت پاکان قم – الجزء3 – الصفحة1762 – جواهر کلام، عبد الحسین" (in Persian). Retrieved 22 October 2020.
  27. ↑ "الشیعة _ الشيخ محمد علي المدرس الخياباني" (in Arabic). Retrieved 22 October 2020.
  28. ↑ "کتاب الدر الثمین او دیوان المعصومین (ع) و علیه شرح کاشف للحجاب عن معضلاته و رافع للنقاب عن مشکلاته [چ1] -کتاب گیسوم" (in Persian). Retrieved 22 October 2020.
  29. ↑ "الدر الثمين، أو، ديوان المعصومين" (in Persian). Retrieved 22 October 2020.
  30. ↑ "فروشگاه اینترنتی کتاب زین وابسته به انتشارات زین العابدین" (in Persian). Retrieved 22 October 2020.
  31. ↑ "الدر الثمین او دیوان المعصومین (ع) و علیه شرح کاشف للحجاب عن معضلاته و رافع للنقاب عن مشکلاته_شعر عربی – پس از اسلام – مجموعه_ها__خانه كتاب _ketab.ir" (in Persian). Retrieved 22 October 2020.
  32. ↑ "تربت پاکان قم – الجزء3 – الصفحة1762 – جواهر کلام، عبد الحسین" (in Persian). Retrieved 22 October 2020.
  33. ↑ "التحفه المهدویه – دانشگاه تهران" (in Persian). Retrieved 22 October 2020.
  34. ↑ "التحفه المهدويه – کنسرسیوم محتوای ملی" (in Persian). Retrieved 22 October 2020.
  35. ↑ "کتابخانه الکترونیکی شیعه – اشعار برجای مانده از پنجمین تا هفتمین امام(ع)_ اشعار امام محمد باقر(ع)" (in Persian). Retrieved 22 October 2020.
  36. ↑ "کتاب ریحانه الادب فی تراجم المعروفین باکنیه و اللقب (جلد 9) [چ1] -کتاب گیسوم" (in Persian). Retrieved 22 October 2020.
  37. ↑ "ریحانه الادب فی تراجم المعروفین بالکنیه او اللقب نسخه متنی" (in Persian). Retrieved 22 October 2020.
  38. ↑ "ریحانة الادب فی تراجم المعروفین بالکنیه او اللقب – مدرس تبریزی، محمدعلی – کتابخانه مدرسه فقاهت" (in Persian). Retrieved 22 October 2020.
  39. ↑ "کتابخانه الکترونیکی شیعه – ریحانة الادب فی تراجم المعروفین بالکنیه او اللقب (جلد1)" (in Persian). Retrieved 22 October 2020.
  40. ↑ "دايرة المعارف كتابداري و اطلاع_رساني – ريحانه الادب" (in Persian). Retrieved 22 October 2020.
  41. ↑ "ریحانة الادب – دانشنامه جهان اسلام" (in Persian). Retrieved 22 October 2020.
  42. ↑ "فرهنگ نوبهار (جلد اول) _ کتابناک" (in Persian). Retrieved 22 October 2020.
  43. ↑ "فرهنگ نوبهار – جلد دوم _ کتابناک" (in Persian). Retrieved 22 October 2020.
  44. ↑ "فرهنگ نوبهار – کتابخانه دانشگاه امام صادق(ع)" (in Persian). Retrieved 22 October 2020.
  45. ↑ "فرهنگ بهارستان – دانشگاه تهران" (in Persian). Retrieved 22 October 2020.
  46. ↑ "آیا میدانید حضرت آیت الله میرزا محمدعلی مدرس خیابانی تبریزی که بود؟ ویکی چجور _" (in Persian). Retrieved 22 October 2020.
  47. ↑ "محمدعلی مدرس خیابانی ؛ فقیه، ادیب، پژوهشگر، نویسنده – تبریز پدیا" (in Persian). Retrieved 22 October 2020.
  48. ↑ "جلد چهارم دایرةَ_المعارف "قاموس المعارف" منتشر شد _ ایبنا" (in Persian). Retrieved 22 October 2020.
  49. ↑ "قاموس المعارف-کتابخانه تخصصی تاریخ اسلام و ایران" (in Persian). Retrieved 22 October 2020.
  50. ↑ "" قاموس المعارف" دائرة المعارفى فارسى – خبرگزاری حوزه" (in Persian). Retrieved 22 October 2020.
  51. ↑ ""قاموس المعارف" در گام دوم- اخبار فرهنگی تسنیم – Tasnim" (in Persian). Retrieved 22 October 2020.
  52. ↑ "کتاب قاموس المعارف_ حاوی تبیین و تشریح چهل_و_پنج هزار مدخل و اصطلاح دینی، فلسفی، کلامی، ریاضی ..._ سف – کیهان خدیو (جلد 1) [چ1] -کتاب گیسوم" (in Persian). Retrieved 22 October 2020.
  53. ↑ "قامــوس المعـــارف – مدرس تبريزى، محمدعلى – کتابخانه مدرسه فقاهت" (in Persian). Retrieved 22 October 2020.
  54. ↑ "دستور زبان فارسی ؛ مقدمه قاموس المعارف" (in Persian). Retrieved 22 October 2020.
  55. ↑ "کتاب دستور زبان فارسی (مقدمه قاموس المعارف) _محمد علی مدرس تبریزی خیابانی، حمیده حجازی (مصحح) – نشر موسسه مطالعات اسلامی دانشگاه تهران- دانشگاه مک گیل – آدینه بوک" (in Persian). Retrieved 22 October 2020.
  56. ↑ "دستور زبان فارسی_فارسی – دستور__خانه كتاب _ketab.ir" (in Persian). Retrieved 22 October 2020.
  57. ↑ "دستور زبان فارسی _مقدمه قاموس المعارف – دانشگاه تهران" (in Persian). Retrieved 22 October 2020.
  58. ↑ "کتاب دستور زبان فارسی [چ1] -کتاب گیسوم" (in Persian). Retrieved 22 October 2020.
  59. ↑ "تربت پاکان قم – الجزء3 – الصفحة1763 – جواهر کلام، عبد الحسین" (in Persian). Retrieved 22 October 2020.
  60. ↑ "گزیده نظم نثراللئالی نسخه متنی" (in Persian). Retrieved 22 October 2020.
  61. ↑ "امثال و حکم ترکی آذربایجانی – کتابخانه تخصصی ادبیات" (in Persian). Retrieved 22 October 2020.
  62. ↑ ""امثال و حکم ترکی آذربایجانی" و دغدغه_های فرهنگی علامه مدرس تبریزی – ایرنا" (in Persian). Retrieved 22 October 2020.
  63. ↑ "امثال و حکم ترکی آذربایجانی _ مؤسسه پژوهشی میراث مکتوب" (in Persian). Retrieved 22 October 2020.
  64. ↑ "ایران فرهنگ – کتابها _ کتاب امثال و حکم ترکی آذربایجانی" (in Persian). Retrieved 22 October 2020.
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