Minnesota Whitecaps
CityRichfield, Minnesota
LeaguePremier Hockey Federation (2018–2023)
Western Women's Hockey League (2004–2011)
Founded2004 (2004)
Folded2023 (2023)
Home arenaRichfield Ice Arena[1]
ColorsBlack, white, blue, silver
       
Owner(s)
  • NLTT Ventures
  • Top Tier Sports
  • (Neil Leibman, governor)
General managerChi-Yin Tse[2]
Head coachRonda Engelhardt
CaptainSydney Brodt[3]
AffiliateMinnesota Wild (NHL)
WebsiteOfficial website Edit this at Wikidata
Championships
Clarkson Cup1 (2010)
Isobel Cup1 (2019)

The Minnesota Whitecaps were a professional ice hockey team in the Premier Hockey Federation (PHF). They played in Richfield, Minnesota, part of the Minneapolis–Saint Paul metropolitan area, at the Richfield Ice Arena.[1] Established in 2004, the Whitecaps were originally part of the Western Women's Hockey League (WWHL) from 2004 to 2011.

Following the dissolution of the WWHL after the 2010–11 season, the team became independent. While independent, the Whitecaps' schedule consisted mostly of games against women's college hockey squads. The team also played some exhibition games against teams in the new National Women's Hockey League during the league's inaugural 2015–16 season, but it was not an official member of that league.[4] On May 15, 2018, the NWHL announced that they had acquired the Whitecaps and that the team would officially join for the 2018–19 season.[5]

The Whitecaps are the only team to have won both a Clarkson Cup and an Isobel Cup championship. They won the Clarkson Cup in 2010 as a member of the WWHL and the Isobel Cup in 2019, their inaugural season in the NWHL.

The NWHL rebranded as the PHF in 2021.[6] In 2023, the PHF was purchased and ultimately shut down to make way for the creation of a unified women's professional league, the Professional Women's Hockey League (PWHL).[7] The Whitecaps were folded in the process. In August 2023, it was announced that Minnesota was awarded one of the six charter PWHL franchises.[8] PHWL Minnesota debuted in 2024.[9]

The Whitecaps also operated junior teams at the under-17 (U17) and under-19 (U19) levels.[10]

History

WWHL era (2004–2011)

The Whitecaps playing the Calgary Oval X-Treme during their time in the WWHL.

The Whitecaps were formed by two Minneapolis–Saint Paul area hockey dads, Jack Brodt and Dwayne Schmidgall in 2004. They wanted to give their daughters – Winny Brodt-Brown, former Minnesota Golden Gophers player and U.S. national team member, and Jenny Schmidgall-Potter, a four-time U.S. Olympic medalist – a place to play after college.[11] The Whitecaps were part of the Western Women's Hockey League (WWHL) from the fall of 2004 until the summer of 2006. In July 2006, it was announced that team, along with other WWHL teams, would be joining the National Women's Hockey League (NWHL) for the 2006–07 season. However, this was short lived as the NWHL and WWHL could not reach an agreement upon a playoff schedule. As a result, the merger was not consummated. With the collapse of the NWHL in the summer of 2007, the Western Women's Hockey League was a completely independent league.[12]

The Whitecaps took three regular season championships in the WWHL, 2008–09, 2009–10 and 2010–11, qualifying to participate in the Clarkson Cup tournament for the Canadian women's ice hockey championships against teams from the Canadian Women's Hockey League.

During the qualifying WWHL rounds 2008–09, the Whitecaps won the semifinal match 4–0 over the Edmonton Chimos. The next day, the Whitecaps defeated the Calgary Oval X-Treme by the score of 2–0 in the championship match in Calgary. During the 2009 Clarkson Cup, the Whitecaps upset both the Brampton Thunder and the Calgary Oval X-Treme. The Whitecaps then played in the final match of the tournament but lost by a score of 3–1 to the Montreal Stars, who would take home the Clarkson Cup.[13]

The following season, 2009–10, the Whitecaps took the WWHL Championship. The first match of the WWHL qualifying round took place on February 5, 2010, at the Minnesota Pagel Ice Arena and the Whitecaps defeated the Strathmore Rockies by a score of 6–3.[14] During the second match on February 6 at Victory Memorial Ice Arena, the Whitecaps beat Strathmore by a score of 4–1.[14] The third match on February 7 at the Graham Arena, Strathmore won 4–3 over the Whitecaps.[14] The Whitecaps 2–1 record advanced the team to the 2010 Clarkson Cup tournament in Richmond Hill, Ontario.[14] Whitecaps beat the Brampton Thunder 4–0 in final game[15][16] and won their only Clarkson Cup.[17]

The Whitecaps were defeated in all three of their round-robin matches in the 2011 Clarkson Cup.[18][19][20]

Independent era (2011–2018)

The Canadian Women's Hockey League (CWHL) announced on April 19, 2011, that it would merge with the Western Women's Hockey League for the 2011–12 season. The merger was to feature one team based in Edmonton and Calgary that would combine the former WWHL Edmonton Chimos and Strathmore Rockies, called Team Alberta.[21] However, the CWHL decided against adding the Whitecaps and Manitoba Maple Leafs. The business manager of the Whitecaps, Kristie Minkoff, accused the CWHL of collusion against the participation of the Whitecaps in the 2012 Clarkson Cup and of making the team pay a $200,000 expansion fee to the CWHL in order to play.[22] The two teams attempted to continue operating the league, but lost several board members and were unable to put together a 2011–12 season. The two teams played a number of exhibition games while the league looked to expand with new teams.[22] The WWHL never reorganized and effectively ceased operations. While independent, the Whitecaps' schedule consisted mostly of games against women's college ice hockey squads.

While independent, the Whitecaps did not have a home rink and reached out to Minnesota youth hockey programs that could either afford to buy ice time at rinks suitable for Whitecaps home games or had ice time donated to them. In exchange, the Whitecaps used part of that ice time to put on clinics for the youth players, who received free tickets to the games and whose hockey associations received 100 percent of the proceeds from ticket sales. Some programs raised more than $1,500 in a single night from the arrangement.[23]

During the 2015–16 season, a new National Women's Hockey League (NWHL) began play in the Northeastern United States, and was the first women's hockey league to pay its players. The Whitecaps played four exhibition games against the NWHL teams, but were not an official member of that league.[4] For the 2016–17 season, the Whitecaps scheduled no games against CWHL or NWHL teams, but had several games scheduled against NCAA teams and Shattuck-St. Mary's School.[24]

In February 2018, Kate Schipper and Sadie Lundquist were invited to represent the Whitecaps at the NWHL All-Star Game and Skills Challenge, which were held at TRIA Rink in Saint Paul, Minnesota.[25]

NWHL/PHF era (2018–2023)

The Minnesota Whitecaps team holds up the Isobel Cup, celebrating the NWHL playoff championship in 2019.

On May 15, 2018, the NWHL announced that it had an agreement in principle to acquire ownership of the Whitecaps, and the team joined the NWHL as an expansion team for the 2018–19 season.[26] They then made an agreement with the Minnesota Wild to use TRIA Rink, the Wild's practice facility, as the site for Whitecaps home games.[27] It was reported that the Whitecaps had hired 2018 Olympic gold medal-winning coach Robb Stauber and his wife Shivaun Stauber as coaches, sharing the head coaching responsibilities, but the parties never signed a contract.[28] Whitecaps' founder and general manager Jack Brodt instead returned to the coaching position he held prior to joining the NWHL, and the team hired former University of Minnesota player Ronda Curtin Engelhardt as co-head coach.[29]

On August 21, the Whitecaps unveiled their new logo.[30] During their first NWHL season, league commissioner Dani Rylan stated that the Whitecaps were the first team in the league to turn a profit by having a league-leading 500 season tickets sold, significant merchandise sales, and all home games sold out through eight games.[31] On March 3, 2019, the Whitecaps finished their inaugural NWHL season as the first seed and regular season champions.[32] On March 17, 2019, the Whitecaps beat the Buffalo Beauts 2–1 in overtime to win the Isobel Cup league playoff championship. The Whitecaps also ended the season with the highest average attendance by selling out all ten home games including the playoffs.[33]

After the season ended, Brodt stated that, though the NWHL had reached an agreement in principle to purchase the team, the agreement was never signed and the Whitecaps remained privately owned at that time.[34] By 2020, the Whitecaps were one of four teams listed as owned by W Hockey Partners, the ownership group that managed league-owned teams in the NWHL.[35] On June 28, 2021, the league announced the sale of the Buffalo Beauts and the Whitecaps to joint partners NLTT Ventures, LLC, led by Andy Scurto, and Top Tier Sports, led by Neil Leibman. Leibman was named the team's governor.[36]

In September 2021, the NWHL was restructured and rebranded as the Premier Hockey Federation (PHF).[37]

After the 2022–23 season, the PHF was purchased and wound down as part of the foundation of the Professional Women's Hockey League, the first unified women's professional league in North America.[7] The Whitecaps thus ceased operations after five seasons in the league.[38]

Season-by-season results

Whitecaps Kate Schipper (6) and Riveters Lexi Slattery (15) in the 2018–19 season opening weekend at Tria Rink.
= Indicates first-place finish
= Indicates championship

Note: GP = Games played, W = Wins, L = Losses, T = Ties, GF = Goals for, GA = Goals against, Pts = Points

Season GPWLOTLGFGAFinishPlayoffs
2004–051283134232ndLost in First Round
2005–0624118579653rdLost Final
2006–0724139174643rdLost Final
2007–0824156170502ndLost Final
2008–09221831181442ndWWHL Champions
Lost Clarkson Cup[13]
2009–1012102044241stWWHL Champions
Won Clarkson Cup[15]
2010–11181710120431stWWHL Champions
Lost Clarkson Cup
WWHL Totals13692329602313
Season GPWLOTLGFGAFinishPlayoffs
2018–1916124053341stWon Isobel Cup championship game, 2–1 (OT) vs. Buffalo Beauts
2019–20241752106522ndQualified for Isobel Cup championship game vs. Boston Pride
Championship game cancelled due to COVID-19 pandemic
2020–21431012102ndLost Isobel Cup championship game, 3–4 vs. Boston Pride
2021–2220613152645thLost Isobel Cup semifinal game, 2–4 vs. Connecticut Whale
2022–23241011358664thLost Isobel Cup final game, 3–4 vs. Toronto Six
NWHL/PHF Totals8848346281226

Season events

2008–09

  • January 16: The Whitecaps participated in Hockey Day Minnesota. The team played the USA Selects Team.
  • March 8: The Whitecaps defeated the Calgary Oval X-Treme on March 8 in the WWHL Championship game shutting out Calgary by a score of 2–0. The Minnesota Whitecaps also won the semi-final game on March 7 against the Edmonton Chimos by a score of 4–0.
  • March 21: The Whitecaps participated in the inaugural Clarkson Cup. The final game pitted the Montreal Stars, the top team from the Canadian Women's Hockey League, against the Minnesota Whitecaps, the top team from the WWHL.[39] Montreal won the Cup by a score of 3–1. Sanya Sandahl was selected as Minnesota's player of the game.

2009–10

  • November 16: Chisago Lakes was host to the first scrimmage of the season between the Whitecaps and the USA National team.
  • December 21: Jenny Potter, Angela Ruggiero, Julie Chu, Natalie Darwitz, Caitlin Cahow, Molly Engstrom, Lisa Chesson, Jinelle Zaugg-Siergiej and Karen Thatcher all former Minnesota Whitecaps will be playing in the 2010 Vancouver Olympic Games on February 12–28.[40]
  • On February 8, 2010, the Whitecaps clinched the WWHL Championship. The first game of the series on February 5, was held at Minnetonka's Pagel Ice Arena hosted by Minnetonka Youth Hockey Association. The Whitecaps beat Strathmore by a score of 6–3. Game two of the series was hosted by the NOVAS Girls High School Hockey team on Saturday, February 6, at Victory Memorial Ice Arena.
  • March 28: The Whitecaps defeated the Brampton Thunder 4–0 in Richmond Hill, Ontario, Canada to win the Clarkson Cup.[15][41]

2010–11

Exhibition
DateOpponentLocationScoreGoal scorers
October 1, 2010Minnesota DuluthDuluth, MN3–4 (Shootout)Jenny Potter, Iya Gavrilova, Saara Tuominen[42]
October 8, 2010Minnesota Golden GophersRidder Arena2–3Allie Thunstrom, Saara Tuominen[43]
October 22, 2010Bemidji State BeaversEveleth, MN3–1Allie Thunstrom, Iya Gavrilova, Jenny Potter[44]
October 23, 2010Bemidji State BeaversEveleth, MN1–5Jessica Koizumi[45]
2011 Clarkson Cup
Date Match Winner
March 24, 2011Minnesota – MontrealMontreal Stars 5–1
March 25, 2011Minnesota – TorontoToronto Aeros 6–0
March 26, 2011Minnesota – BramptonBrampton Thunder 7–2

Independent schedules

From the 2011–12 season through the 2017–18 season, the Whitecaps played only exhibition games against CWHL, NCAA, high school and NWHL teams.

Exhibition games

DateOpponentLocationScore
September 25, 2015University of MinnesotaRidder Arena4–5
September 26, 2015St. Cloud State UniversityRidder Arena3–4
October 3, 2015Connecticut WhaleNorth Branford, CT4–8
October 4, 2015New York RivetersNewark, NJ5–2
December 5, 2015Shattuck-St. Mary's SchoolRidder Arena2–3
December 6, 2015Shattuck-St. Mary's SchoolFaribault, MN5–4
December 12, 2015Boston PrideRidder Arena1–5
December 13, 2015Shattuck-St. Mary's SchoolRidder Arena5–4
January 6, 2016University of MinnesotaRidder Arena5–4
January 9, 2016University of North DakotaGrand Forks, ND6–1
January 10, 2016University of North DakotaGrand Forks, ND1–0
February 13, 2016Shattuck-St. Mary's SchoolFaribault, MN2–3

Players and personnel

2022–23 roster

As of December 3, 2022[46][47]
No. Nat Player Pos S/G Age Acquired Birthplace
3 United States Jonna Albers (A) F R 29 2018 Elk River, Minnesota
5 United States Sidney Morin (A) D R 28 2022 Minnetonka, Minnesota
6 United States Brooke Madsen F R 25 2022 Eagan, Minnesota
7 United States Emma Stauber D L 30 2017 Duluth, Minnesota
8 United States Natalie Snodgrass F L 25 2022 Eagan, Minnesota
9 United States Sydney Baldwin (A) D L 27 2019 Minnetonka, Minnesota
10 Sweden Ronja Mogren F R 22 2022 Sundsvall, Sweden
11 United States Brittyn Fleming F L 24 2022 Oregon, Wisconsin
13 Canada Ashleigh Brykaliuk F L 28 2021 Brandon, Manitoba
14 United States Sydney Brodt (C) F R 25 2022 North Oaks, Minnesota
16 United States Taylor Wente (C) F R 24 2022 Plymouth, Minnesota
18 United States Stephanie Anderson F L 31 2019 St. Paul, Minnesota
19 United States Anna Klein F R 25 2022 Edina, Minnesota
21 United States Liz Schepers F L 24 2022 Mound, Minnesota
24 Canada Olivia Knowles D R 24 2022 Campbell River, British Columbia
27 United States Patti Marshall D R 25 2020 Thief River Falls, Minnesota
28 United States Amanda Boulier D R 30 2022 Watertown, Connecticut
29 Canada Amanda Leveille Injured Reserve G L 29 2018 Kingston, Ontario
33 United States Maddie Rowe D R 25 2020 River Falls, Wisconsin
35 United States Jenna Brenneman G L 25 2021 Eagan, Minnesota
39 Canada Chantal Burke G L 24 2022 Saskatoon, Saskatchewan
41 Czech Republic Denisa Krizova F L 29 2022 Horní Cerekev, Czechia

Coaching staff and team personnel

  • Head coach: Ronda Curtin Engelhardt
  • Assistant coach: Amber Hegland
  • Goaltending coach: Brennan Poderzay
  • Athletic trainers: Amy Hamilton & Christina Neville
  • Conditioning coach: Noah Draper
  • Equipment manager: Clark Woldum

Notable former players

PlayerPositionHometownYearsNotes
Caitlin CahowDefenseNew Haven, Connecticut2008–2009Team USA for 2006 and 2010 Winter Olympics; 2007, 2008, 2009, and 2011 IIHF Women's World Championship
Lisa ChessonDefensePlainfield, Illinois2008–2009[48]Team USA for 2010 Olympics; 2009, 2012, and 2013 IIHF Women's World Championship
Julie ChuForwardBridgeport, Connecticut2007–2009Team USA for 2002, 2006, 2010, and 2014 Winter Olympics; IIHF team from 2001 to 2013.
Natalie DarwitzForwardEagan, Minnesota2006–2008Team USA for 2002, 2006, and 2010 Winter Olympics; IIHF team from 1999 to 2009.
Molly EngstromDefenseSiren, Wisconsin2008–2009Team USA for 2006 and 2010 Winter Olympics; IIHF team from 2004 to 2011
Manon RheaumeGoaltenderBeauport, Québec2007–2009Team Canada for 1998 Winter Olympics; IIHF team in 1992 and 1994. Played for several men's professional minor league teams.
Angela RuggieroDefenseSimi Valley, California2006–2010Team USA for 1998, 2002, 2006, and 2010 Winter Olympics; IIHF team from 1997 to 2011. Played for a men's professional minor league team, the Tulsa Oilers in 2005.
Karen ThatcherForwardBryn Mawr, Pennsylvania2008–2009Team USA for 2010 Winter Olympics; IIHF team for 2008 and 2009
Jinelle Zaugg-SiergiejForwardEagle River, Wisconsin2008–2009Team USA for 2010 Winter Olympics; IIHF team in 2007

Awards and honors

  • Natalie Darwitz, Western Women's Hockey League Most Valuable Player (2006–07)[49]
  • 2008 Breaking Barriers Award: Presented at National Girls and Women in Sports Day in St. Paul[50]
  • 2009 Clarkson Cup Top role model: Julie Chu
  • 2009 Clarkson Cup Top defense: Caitlin Cahow
  • In March 2010, the Whitecaps became the first American team to win the Clarkson Cup
  • 2010 Clarkson Cup Most Valuable Player:Julie Chu
  • 2010 Clarkson Cup Final Player of the Game: Brooke White-Lancette

PHF

References

  1. 1 2 "Richfield Ice Arena Becomes New Home of PHF'S Minnesota Whitecaps". Premier Hockey Federation. July 29, 2022. Archived from the original on July 31, 2022. Retrieved July 29, 2022.
  2. ↑ "Chi-Yin Tse Named General Manager of Minnesota Whitecaps". Premier Hockey Federation (Press release). August 21, 2022. Archived from the original on August 26, 2022. Retrieved August 26, 2022.
  3. ↑ Ramey, Devin (November 3, 2022). "Whitecaps Are Excited to Announce the Team's Captain and Assistant Captains for the 2022-2023 Season". Premier Hockey Federation (Press release). Archived from the original on November 3, 2022. Retrieved November 3, 2022.
  4. 1 2 "Whitecaps Split Games Against NWHL Teams". National Women's Hockey League (Press release). October 5, 2015. Archived from the original on November 30, 2018. Retrieved November 5, 2022.
  5. ↑ "NWHL Expands to Minnesota". National Women's Hockey League (Press release). May 15, 2018. Archived from the original on May 16, 2018. Retrieved May 15, 2018.
  6. ↑ Wawrow, John (September 7, 2021). "NWHL Rebrands to 'Premier Hockey Federation' to Promote Inclusivity, Inspire Youth". WNBC. Archived from the original on October 20, 2021. Retrieved November 9, 2021.
  7. 1 2 Wyshynski, Greg (June 29, 2023). "Sources: Premier Hockey Federation sale could unite women's hockey". ESPN. Archived from the original on June 30, 2023. Retrieved January 6, 2024.
  8. ↑ "PWHL unveils locations of first six teams, player selection process". Sportsnet. AP. August 29, 2023. Archived from the original on August 30, 2023. Retrieved January 6, 2024.
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  10. ↑ "Minnesota Jr. Whitecaps Program Description". Os Hockey Training. Archived from the original on May 17, 2018. Retrieved May 16, 2018.
  11. ↑ Blount, Rachel (June 26, 2018). "Professional women's hockey coming to Minnesota: Whitecaps named NWHL expansion team". Star Tribune. Archived from the original on May 17, 2018. Retrieved May 16, 2018.
  12. ↑ Borzi, Pat (January 26, 2007). "Women Pay for a Chance to Play". The New York Times. Archived from the original on July 3, 2018. Retrieved November 5, 2022.
  13. 1 2 Podnieks, Andrew (March 24, 2009). "Montreal wins first Clarkson Cup". International Ice Hockey Federation. Archived from the original on June 29, 2011. Retrieved November 5, 2022.
  14. 1 2 3 4 "Minnesota Whitecaps clinch WWHL Championship". National Women's Hockey League. February 8, 2010.
  15. 1 2 3 Podnieks, Andrew (March 28, 2010). "Minnesota wins Clarkson Cup". International Ice Hockey Federation. Archived from the original on October 18, 2012. Retrieved November 5, 2022.
  16. ↑ Robson, Dan (March 28, 2010). "Minnesota Whitecaps capture Clarkson Cup". CBC Sports. Archived from the original on August 17, 2022. Retrieved May 16, 2018.
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  18. ↑ "Montreal opens Clarkson Cup with win". CBC Sports. March 24, 2011. Archived from the original on November 9, 2012. Retrieved January 7, 2012.
  19. ↑ Sweet, Stephen (March 2011). "Locals chase Cup dream". The Barrie Examiner. Archived from the original on July 22, 2011. Retrieved November 5, 2022.
  20. ↑ "Kirk powers Brampton past Minnesota at Clarkson Cup". TSN. March 25, 2011. Archived from the original on October 20, 2012. Retrieved December 7, 2017.
  21. ↑ "Chimos Part of Merger With CWHL". Edmonton Chimos (Press release). April 25, 2011. Archived from the original on July 16, 2011. Retrieved November 5, 2022.
  22. 1 2 Spencer, Donna (November 18, 2011). "Minnesota Whitecaps cry foul on exclusion from Canadian Women's Hockey League". The Huffington Post. Archived from the original on December 24, 2015. Retrieved November 5, 2022.
  23. ↑ Baker, Andrew (October 12, 2010). "Whitecaps have talent but lack cash". The Minnesota Daily. Archived from the original on January 3, 2011. Retrieved November 5, 2022.
  24. ↑ "Whitecaps Double Number of College Games for 2016–2017 Season". National Women's Hockey League. August 19, 2016.
  25. ↑ "Rosters Announced for 2018 NWHL All-Star Game". National Women's Hockey League (Press release). January 22, 2018. Archived from the original on January 27, 2018. Retrieved November 5, 2022.
  26. ↑ Borzi, Pat (May 16, 2018). "Finally, NWHL lands Minnesota Whitecaps as its first expansion team". ESPN. Archived from the original on May 16, 2018. Retrieved November 5, 2022.
  27. ↑ Blount, Rachel (June 26, 2018). "Whitecaps to play their home games at Wild's practice rink". Star Tribune. Archived from the original on June 27, 2018. Retrieved November 5, 2022.
  28. ↑ Sansevere, Bob (May 22, 2018). "Gold-medal winning Robb Stauber will coach Whitecaps". Twin Cities Pioneer Press. Archived from the original on May 24, 2018. Retrieved November 5, 2022.
  29. ↑ Blount, Rachel (July 12, 2018). "Whitecaps pick former Gophers star Ronda (Curtin) Engelhardt as co-coach with Jack Brodt". Star Tribune. Archived from the original on July 12, 2018. Retrieved November 5, 2022.
  30. ↑ "NWHL's Whitecaps unveil new logo". NHL.com (Press release). August 21, 2018. Archived from the original on November 1, 2022. Retrieved January 19, 2022.
  31. ↑ Borzi, Pat (January 28, 2019). "How the Minnesota Whitecaps are finding success in the NWHL". ESPN. Archived from the original on February 5, 2019. Retrieved January 30, 2019.
  32. ↑ @NWHL (March 3, 2019). "AND @WhitecapsHockey MAKES HISTORY!! Minnesota is the regular-season champion in their inaugural NWHL season!!" (Tweet) – via Twitter.
  33. ↑ "2018-19 Season Sets New Highs for Attendance, Viewership, Merchandising and Engagement". National Women's Hockey League (Press release). March 28, 2019. Archived from the original on April 5, 2019. Retrieved March 29, 2019.
  34. ↑ Walker, Teresa M.; Booth, Tim (May 8, 2019). "Pegulas relinquish control of Buffalo Beauts". TSN. Archived from the original on May 8, 2019. Retrieved November 5, 2022.
  35. ↑ "W Hockey Partners homepage". W Hockey Partners. Archived from the original on February 27, 2021.
  36. ↑ "NWHL Announces Sale of Buffalo Beauts and Minnesota Whitecaps". OurSports Central (Press release). June 28, 2021. Archived from the original on June 28, 2021. Retrieved November 5, 2022.
  37. ↑ Krotz, Paul (September 7, 2021). "NWHL Rebrands as Premier Hockey Federation". Premier Hockey Federation. Archived from the original on January 25, 2022. Retrieved January 10, 2022.
  38. ↑ Clayton, Ren (July 13, 2023). "Women's professional hockey in Minnesota in limbo". CBS News. Archived from the original on July 15, 2023. Retrieved January 6, 2024.
  39. ↑ "Home - Minnesota Whitecaps". Archived from the original on February 2, 2010. Retrieved January 16, 2010.
  40. ↑ "Home - Minnesota Whitecaps". Archived from the original on May 9, 2010. Retrieved January 16, 2010.
  41. ↑ Randy Starkman (March 29, 2010). "Whitecaps swamp Thunder to win Clarkson Cup". The Toronto Star. Archived from the original on April 1, 2010. Retrieved September 5, 2017.
  42. ↑ "Minnesota Duluth vs. Whitecaps". Archived from the original on July 17, 2011. Retrieved October 6, 2010.
  43. ↑ "Golden Gophers vs. Whitecaps". Archived from the original on July 11, 2011. Retrieved October 12, 2010.
  44. ↑ "Beavers vs. Whitecaps". Archived from the original on January 15, 2011. Retrieved February 23, 2011.
  45. ↑ "Beavers vs. Whitecaps". Archived from the original on January 15, 2011. Retrieved February 23, 2011.
  46. ↑ "Minnesota Whitecaps 2022–2023 Roster". Elite Prospects. Archived from the original on November 11, 2022. Retrieved November 19, 2022.
  47. ↑ "Minnesota Whitecaps, 2022-23 PHF – Roster". Premier Hockey Federation. Archived from the original on October 23, 2022. Retrieved October 23, 2022.
  48. ↑ "2009 Women's World Championship Roster". USA Hockey. Archived from the original on January 13, 2022. Retrieved January 13, 2022.
  49. ↑ "Natalie Darwtiz profile". Archived from the original on January 17, 2010. Retrieved January 19, 2010.
  50. ↑ Minnesota Wild (February 7, 2018). "Hockey is for Everyone: Minnesota Whitecaps". NHL.com. NHL. Archived from the original on January 13, 2022. Retrieved January 13, 2022. Professional team allows women to continue to play competitively after college
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  52. ↑ "Toronto's Mikyla Grant-Mentis named MVP at 2021 NWHL Awards". sportsnet.ca. April 28, 2021. Archived from the original on April 29, 2021. Retrieved January 6, 2022.
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  54. ↑ Krotz, Paul (May 4, 2023). "PHF ANNOUNCES 2022-23 FOUNDATION AWARD RECIPIENTS". Premier Hockey Federation. Archived from the original on May 12, 2023. Retrieved May 11, 2023.
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