Mattias Gardell in 2010

Hans Bertil Mattias Gardell (born 10 August 1959) is a Swedish historian and scholar of comparative religion. He is the current holder of the Nathan Söderblom Chair of Comparative Religion at Uppsala University, Sweden. He was the first Lenin Award laureate in 2009,[1] and received The Royal Swedish Academy of Letters, History and Antiquities Award for Distinguished Research in the Humanities, the Royal Gold Medal, in 2003.

Career

Mattias Gardell was born in Solna, Stockholm County, Sweden. He earned a PhD in the history of religions at Stockholm University in 1995 and became a docent in 1999. He has been working at the Department of Comparative Religion and the Centre for Research in International Migration and Ethnic Relations at Stockholm University. He has also lived and studied in Cairo, Egypt. In March 2006 he was appointed the first holder (from 1 July 2006) of the Nathan Söderblom Chair of Comparative Religion at Uppsala University.[2]

Gardell specializes in the study of religious extremism and religious racism in the United States, studying groups such as the Ku Klux Klan, the Nation of Islam, and folkish movements in Neopaganism (Odinism). His 1995 dissertation on Louis Farrakhan and the Nation of Islam was published in both British and American editions.[2]

As an expert on Islamophobia, he testified as an expert witness in the trial of Anders Behring Breivik[3] and co-authored the "Sweden"-section of the European Islamophobia Report 2017 published by Turkish think-tank SETA.[4]

Political views

Gardell in September 2013, in Stockholm, speaking during a protest against Barack Obama's visit to Sweden.

Gardell is a libertarian socialist and a known human rights defender.[5] In the past he considered himself pagan and has called himself a "spiritual anarchist".[6]

Ship to Gaza

Gardell was one of eleven Swedish activists from Ship to Gaza participating in the flotilla that tried to break the Israeli embargo of the Gaza strip. Along with his wife, Gardell was aboard MV Mavi Marmara during the Israeli armed forces raid on the flotilla on the morning of 31 May 2010.[7] He was deported from Israel and landed in Sweden on 3 June along with his wife and other Swedish participants.[8] He told Swedish journalists "We were victims of a massive military assault ... It can not be described as anything but piracy." He also stated that the soldiers came on board with fully loaded weapons equipped with laser sights and at least four people were killed execution style.[9]

Islamic terrorism

Gardell has the view that individuals who commit acts of Islamic terrorism for Al-Qaeda and the Islamic State have "no previous contacts with Islam" and "have no connections to any mosque" but instead have radicalized online. Gardell holds the view that the jihadist 2017 Stockholm truck attack has received disproportionate media attention compared to right-wing acts of violence.[10]

Personal life

Gardell is the son of Bertil Gardell, a professor in social psychology, and the brother of writer and comedian Jonas Gardell. He is married to Edda Manga.

He has said that he feels an attachment to Asatru and has practiced it "in waves", but as of 2007 did not practice it actively.[11]

Bibliography

  • Countdown to Armageddon: Minister Farrakhan and the Nation of Islam in the Latter Days. Stockholm: Stockholm University. 1995. ISBN 91-7153-370-2. (dissertation)
  • In the Name of Elijah Muhammad: Louis Farrakhan and the Nation of Islam. Durham: Duke University Press. 1996. ISBN 0-8223-1852-0.
  • Rasrisk: rasister, separatister och amerikanska kulturkonflikter (in Swedish). Stockholm: Federativ. 1998. ISBN 91-86474-22-7.
  • Gods of the Blood: The Pagan Revival and White Separatism. Durham: Duke University Press. 2003. ISBN 0-8223-3059-8.
  • Bin Ladin i våra hjärtan: globaliseringen och framväxten av politisk islam (in Swedish). Stockholm: Leopard. 2005. ISBN 91-7343-024-2.
  • Tortyrens återkomst (in Swedish). Stockholm: Leopard. 2008. ISBN 978-91-7343-171-2.
  • Islamofobi (in Swedish), Stockholm: Leopard, 2010, ISBN 978-91-7343-288-7
  • Raskrigaren. Seriemördaren Peter Mangs. 2015. Leopard förlag. Swedish. ISBN 9789173433815.[12]
  • Lone Wolf Race Warriors and White Genocide. Cambridge University Press. 2021. ISBN 978-1108711135.

References

  1. ↑ "Mattias Gardell | Leninpriset". Retrieved 3 March 2020.
  2. 1 2 "Mattias Gardell ny professor i jämförande religionsvetenskap" (Press release) (in Swedish). Uppsala University. 8 March 2006. Archived from the original on 30 April 2006. Retrieved 10 November 2008.
  3. ↑ "Skal alle med Breiviks tanker innlegges, må dere bygge en stor anstalt". Vg.no. Retrieved 5 January 2017.
  4. ↑ European Islamophobia Report 2017 (PDF). Ankara: SETA. 2018. p. 617. ISBN 9789752459618.
  5. ↑ Ohlin, Pontus (3 April 2006). "Anarkist, hedning och professor" (in Swedish). Vår bostad. Archived from the original on 23 May 2006. Retrieved 11 November 2008.
  6. ↑ "Möt Mattias Gardell - Hedningen som försvarar politisk islam | Forskning & Framsteg". Fof.se (in Swedish). March 2007. Retrieved 5 January 2017.
  7. ↑ Högström, Erik (31 May 2010). "Gardell ombord på bordat fartyg" (in Swedish). Expressen. Retrieved 31 May 2010.
  8. ↑ "Alla svenskar från Gazakonvojen hemma igen". Ekot. 3 June 2010. Sveriges Radio. P1.
  9. ↑ Bitte Hammargren (3 June 2010). "SvD: "Det var rena avrättningar"". Svenska Dagbladet (in Swedish). Svd.se. Retrieved 5 June 2010.
  10. ↑ "Videointervjuer". ArA - Antirasistiska Akademin (in Swedish). 8 January 2015. Retrieved 6 September 2020.
  11. ↑ "Möt Mattias Gardell - Hedningen som försvarar politisk islam". March 2007.
  12. ↑ "Raskrigaren – Leopard förlag". Leopardforlag.se. Retrieved 5 January 2017.
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