The MMR06 is a Russian rocket for meteorological experiments, with a length of 3.48 metres and a total weight of 130 kg. The MMR06 rocket was built in two versions: One version had a conical top, the second one, named MMR06-M, had a detachable free flying top, also called dart. The maximum flight height was about 60 - 80 kilometres. Between 1988 and 1992 62 rockets of the type MMR06-M were launched from the former NVA exercise area Zingst, in order to accomplish wind and temperature measurements in the upper atmosphere.
Technical data of MMR06-M
Total
Total mass | 134 ±5 kg |
Mass empty | 58 kg |
Fuel mass | 78 kg |
Length | 4.14 m |
Distance from end of nozzle to center of gravity at launch | 1.445 m |
Distance from end of nozzle to center of gravity at burn-out (Brennschluss) | 1.872 m |
Distance from end of nozzle to center of wind pressure | 1 m |
Axial moment of inertia at launch | 0.87 kg/m2 |
Axial moment of inertia at burn-out | 0.25 kg/m2 |
Equatorial moment of inertia at launch | 394.5 kg/m2 |
Equatorial moment of inertia at burn-out | 158.5 kg/m2 |
schematic flight path of MMR06-M rocket |
Aerodynamic coefficients
Cd (drag coefficient) | 0.42 |
Cl (lift coefficient) | 20 |
Cm | 34.4 |
Burn-out velocity | 1428 m/s |
Rotational velocity of rocket around own axis | 800 rpm |
Rocket engine
Mass with payload | 121.8 kg |
Mass without payload with transition piece | 38 kg |
Mass without payload without transition piece | 33 kg |
Length with transition piece | 2.813 m |
Length without transition piece | 2.444 m |
Time of burn-out | 7.2 s - 12 s |
Diameter | 0.2 m |
Wing span | 0.6 m |
Angle of attack of wings | 5' - 40' |
Dart
Mass | 12.2 kg |
Length | 1.478 m |
Diameter | 0.063 m |
Distance from end of dart to center of gravity | 0.78 m |
Distance from end of dart to center of wind pressure | 0.5 m |
Axial moment of inertia | 0.00752 kg/m2 |
Equatorial moment of inertia | 3.48 kg/m2 |
Wing span | 0.148 m |
Angle of attack between wings and longitudinal axis | 0° |
Velocity at expulsion of probe | 3.65 m/s |
Aerodynamic coefficients | |
Cd | 0.15 |
Cl | 20 |
Cm | 34.4 |
Parachute system
Mass | 1 kg |
Time of expulsion | 130 s |
Launch sites
Ship
Land
- Kapustin Yar
- Molodyozhnaya Station (Antarctica)
- Krenkel
- Priliv
- Volna
- Zingst
References
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