Interlaken Ost
Three-story station building with Dutch gabled roof
The station building in 2007
General information
LocationUntere Bönigstrasse
Interlaken, Bern
Switzerland
Coordinates46°41′24″N 7°52′8″E / 46.69000°N 7.86889°E / 46.69000; 7.86889
Elevation567 m (1,860 ft)
Owned byBernese Oberland Railway; Bödelibahn (1874-?)
Line(s)
Distance
  • 28.0 km (17.4 mi) from Thun
  • 74.0 km (46.0 mi) from Lucerne
[1]
Platforms8
Train operators
Connections
Other information
IATA codeZIN
Fare zone750 (Libero)[4]
History
Opened1874 (1874)
Previous namesInterlaken Zollhaus
Passengers
201811,200 per weekday[5] (Zentralbahn)
Services
Preceding station Berner Oberland-Bahnen AG Following station
Terminus Bernese Oberland Railway Wilderswil
towards Lauterbrunnen or Grindelwald
Preceding station DB Fernverkehr Following station
Interlaken West
towards Berlin Ostbahnhof
 ICE 12 Terminus
Preceding station Zentralbahn Following station
Terminus InterRegio
Luzern-Interlaken Express
 Brienz
towards Lucerne
Regio
 Ringgenberg
towards Meiringen
Preceding station BLS Following station
Interlaken West
towards Zweisimmen
 RegioExpress
 Terminus
Preceding station Swiss Federal Railways Following station
Interlaken West
towards Hamburg-Altona
 EuroCity Terminus
Interlaken West
towards Basel SBB
 IC 61
Interlaken West
towards Romanshorn
 IC 81
Preceding station Montreux Oberland Bernois Railway Following station
Spiez
towards Montreux
 GoldenPass Express Terminus
Location

Interlaken Ost or Interlaken East is a railway station in the resort town of Interlaken in the Swiss canton of Bern. The station was previously known as Interlaken Zollhaus. The town has one other station, Interlaken West.[1]

Interlaken Ost is an important railway junction at the meeting point of three railway lines, the Thunersee line of the BLS AG, the Brünig line of the Zentralbahn, and the Bernese Oberland railway (BOB). In addition to trains operated directly by the owners of these lines, the station is also reached by passenger trains of the Swiss Federal Railways, Deutsche Bahn, all of which operate over the Thunersee line.[1]

The station provides an interchange with the local bus network provided by PostBus Switzerland and the regional bus line to Thun provided by Verkehrsbetriebe STI. Ships of the BLS-owned fleet on Lake Brienz serve a quay at Interlaken Ost, which they access via a navigable reach of the Aar river.

History

A BOB train at Interlaken Ost, note the former brown / cream livery

In 1872, the standard gauge Bödelibahn railway opened from Därligen, on Lake Thun, to Interlaken, as Interlaken West station was then known. Two years later it was extended to Bönigen, on Lake Brienz, via a new station that was at first known as Interlaken Zollhaus. Initially this line was unconnected to the rest of the Swiss railway system, and merely served as a link between the steamships on both lakes. In 1893, the line reached Thun, with onward connections to Bern and beyond, eventually becoming part of the BLS.[6][7]

In 1890, the metre gauge Berner Oberland railway opened, adopting Interlaken Zollhaus as the terminus of its route to the tourist destinations of Lauterbrunnen and Grindelwald. As a consequence, Interlaken Zollhaus became more important, and was renamed Interlaken Ost. At the same time the original Interlaken station became Interlaken West.[7]

Meanwhile, in 1888, the metre gauge Brünig railway had opened between Brienz, on Lake Brienz, and Alpnachstad, on Lake Lucerne, thus providing a through steamer and rail connection from Interlaken to Lucerne. By 1916 the Brünig railway had reached Interlaken Ost from Brienz, and, together an earlier extension at its eastern end, provided a through rail route to Lucerne.[7]

Standard gauge passenger service between Interlaken Ost and Bönigen ceased in 1969, although much of the line still exists in order to provide access to the BLS workshops as described above.[6]

Operation

The station seen from the east. The BOB line curves in from the left, serving the leftmost platforms. The Brünig line arrives from the right and serves the central platforms. The Thunersee line arrives from the far end of the station, and serves the rightmost platforms.

Layout

The station is notable in that although lines converge on it from three directions, it is the terminus of every passenger service which enters it. There are no through services due to incompatibilities in gauge and electrical systems. The Thunersee line is standard gauge while the BOB and Brünig tracks are metre gauge. Additionally, there are two electrical systems; 1500 V DC for the BOB services and 15 kV AC for all the rest.[1]

The platforms used by the Brünig line and BOB are terminal platforms and no metre gauge track exists west of the station. Whilst no standard gauge passenger trains now run to the east of the station, that section of the station is configured for through traffic, and the tracks continue for about 1 kilometre (0.62 mi) to the east in order to provide access to the BLS workshops at Bönigen.[1]

None of the eight platform tracks are dual-gauge or dual-system, from the south side of the station, where the station building is located, the first three platform tracks are used by the BOB, the next two by the Brünig line, and the final three by the Thunersee line.

Services

As of the December 2022 timetable change, the following services stop at Interlaken Ost:[8][9][10]

References

  1. 1 2 3 4 5 Eisenbahnatlas Schweiz. Cologne: Schweers + Wall. 2012. p. 82. ISBN 978-3-89494-130-7.
  2. ↑ "Übersichtskarte Thuner- & Brienzersee" (PDF) (in German). BLS AG. Retrieved 16 January 2021.
  3. ↑ "Liniennetz Interlaken und Umgebung" (PDF) (in German). Libero. 13 December 2020. Retrieved 16 January 2021.
  4. ↑ "Zonenplan" (PDF) (in German). Libero. 13 December 2020. Retrieved 16 January 2021.
  5. ↑ "Passagierfrequenz". Swiss Federal Railways. September 2019. Retrieved 16 January 2021.
  6. 1 2 "Interlaken Ost–Bönigen". www.eingestellte-bahnen.ch (in German). Archived from the original on 19 June 2012. Retrieved 26 September 2012.
  7. 1 2 3 "History of navigation on Lakes Thun and Brienz". BLS AG. Archived from the original on 15 November 2009. Retrieved 13 December 2012.
  8. ↑ Swiss Federal Railways (23 September 2022). "Bern - Thun - Spiez - Interlaken" (PDF) (in German). Retrieved 11 December 2022.
  9. ↑ "Interlaken - Lauterbrunnen - Wengen - Kleine Scheidegg - Jungfraujoch" (PDF) (in German). Bundesamt für Verkehr. 4 October 2022. Retrieved 11 December 2022.
  10. ↑ "Luzern - Brünig - Interlaken" (PDF) (in German). Bundesamt für Verkehr. 27 September 2022. Retrieved 11 December 2022.
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