An inspectorate or inspectorate-general (or general inspectorate) is a civil or military body charged with inspecting and reporting on some institution or institutions in its field of competence. Inspectorates cover a broad spectrum of organizations which vary in a number of terms, notably whether and to the degree to which they become involved in criminal investigations; the extent to which they achieve independence from the institutions being inspected; as well as the nature of their inspection regimes and reporting processes.
Inspectorates are commonplace in government; for example, in the United States, there are some 73 standard form Office of the Inspector Generals charged with examining the actions of a government agency, military organization, or military contractor as a general auditor of their operations and headed by an inspector general. Inspectorates in various jurisdictions oversee civil activities such as mining and the nuclear industry. Many regulatory agencies incorporate inspectorate functions relating to markets and the companies operating in those markets.
Belgium
The Netherlands
United Kingdom
- Active Travel England
- Chief Inspector of the UK Border Agency
- His Majesty's Inspectorate of Constabulary
- HM Crown Prosecution Service Inspectorate
- Drinking Water Inspectorate
- Employment Agency Standards Inspectorate
- Fish Health Inspectorate
- HM Inspectorate of Mines
- Planning Inspectorate
- His Majesty's Chief Inspector of Education, Children's Services and Skills
- His Majesty's Chief Inspector of Prisons
- HM Inspectorate of Probation
- His Majesty's Railway Inspectorate – now superseded by the Railway Safety Directorate of the Office of Rail Regulation, the director of which is known as the Chief Inspector of Railways
Scotland
- Care Inspectorate (Social Care and Social Work Improvement Scotland)
- Her Majesty's Inspectorate of Education (Scotland)
- His Majesty's Chief Inspector of Prisons for Scotland
Wales
- Care and Social Services Inspectorate Wales
- Care Standards Inspectorate for Wales
- Chief Inspector of Education and Training in Wales
- Healthcare Inspectorate Wales
Northern Ireland
- Education and Training Inspectorate, Northern Ireland