There are forty-four colleges and universities in the U.S. state of West Virginia that are listed under the Carnegie Classification of Institutions of Higher Education. These institutions include two research universities, five master's universities, and fourteen baccalaureate colleges, as well as twenty-one associate's colleges. In addition, there are three institutions classified as special-focus institutions.[1]
West Virginia's oldest surviving post-secondary institution is Bethany College, founded on March 2, 1840 by Alexander Campbell.[2][3][4] Marshall University and West Liberty University were both established in 1837, but as private subscription schools.[5][6] Founded in 1867, West Virginia University is the state's largest public institution of higher learning in terms of enrollment, as it had 29,707 students as of spring 2013.[7] Eastern West Virginia Community and Technical College is the state's smallest, with an enrollment of 822.[7] With an enrollment of 1,549 students, Wheeling University is West Virginia's largest traditional private post-secondary institution, while Valley College–Princeton is the state's smallest, with an enrollment of 72.[7] The American Public University System, a private for-profit, distance education institution based in Charles Town, has the largest enrollment of any post-secondary institution in West Virginia, with 31,331 students.[7] Catholic Distance University, a fully online non-profit university in Charles Town, educates undergraduate students in Liberal Arts and theology and graduate students in theology and educational ministry.
West Virginia has two land-grant universities: West Virginia State University and West Virginia University.[8] West Virginia University is also the state's sole participant university in the National Space Grant College and Fellowship Program.[9] In addition, West Virginia has two historically black colleges and universities that are members of the Thurgood Marshall College Fund: Bluefield State University and West Virginia State University.[10][11]
West Virginia has three medical schools: Marshall University Joan C. Edwards School of Medicine, West Virginia School of Osteopathic Medicine, and West Virginia University School of Medicine. It has one law school, West Virginia University College of Law, which is accredited by the American Bar Association.[12] The majority (thirty-three) of West Virginia's post-secondary institutions are accredited by the Higher Learning Commission (HLC).[13] Most are accredited by multiple agencies or have specific programs or units accredited by agency, including as the Accreditation Commission for Education in Nursing (ACEN), the American Physical Therapy Association (APTA), the Commission on Collegiate Nursing Education (CCNE), and the Council for the Accreditation of Educator Preparation (CAEP).
Institutions
Defunct institutions
School | Location | Control | Founded | Closed | Ref(s) |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Alderson Broaddus University | Philippi | Private not-for-profit | 1871[59][60][note 4] | 2023 | [61] |
Everest Institute-Cross Lanes | Cross Lanes | Private for-profit | 1968 | 2014 | [62] |
Greenbrier College | Lewisburg | Private | 1812 | 1972 | [63] |
Greenbrier Military School | Lewisburg | Private | 1812 | 1972 | [64] |
Mountain State University | Beckley | Private not-for-profit | 1933 | 2013 | [65][66] |
Ohio Valley University | Vienna | Private not-for-profit | 1958[67][68] | 2021 | [69] |
Storer College | Harpers Ferry | Church affiliated, not-for-profit; limited state support | 1867 | 1955 | [70][71] |
West Virginia Business College–Wheeling | Wheeling | Private for-profit | 1881[72] | 2017 | [73] |
See also
References
Explanatory notes
- ↑ School location is based on the Carnegie Classification of Institutions of Higher Education.[1]
- ↑ School control is based on the Carnegie Classification of Institutions of Higher Education.[1]
- ↑ School types are based on the Carnegie Classification of Institutions of Higher Education.[1]
- ↑ Alderson Academy and Junior College and Broaddus University merged to form Alderson Broaddus University in 1932. Broaddus University, the older of the two institutions, was established in Winchester, Virginia in 1871, and relocated to Clarksburg in 1876, and finally moved to Philippi in 1901. Alderson Academy and Junior College was founded in Alderson in 1901.[60]
Citations
- 1 2 3 4 "Carnegie Classification of Institutions of Higher Education: Institution Lookup". Carnegie Foundation for the Advancement of Teaching. Archived from the original on May 11, 2014. Retrieved October 5, 2015.
- 1 2 3 West Virginia Legislature 2012, p. 475.
- 1 2 Rice 1993, p. 73.
- 1 2 "About Bethany". Bethany College. Archived from the original on October 5, 2015. Retrieved October 5, 2015.
- 1 2 "Marshall University Official History". Marshall University. Archived from the original on October 5, 2015. Retrieved October 5, 2015.
- 1 2 "About West Liberty University". West Liberty University. Archived from the original on October 5, 2015. Retrieved October 5, 2015.
- ↑ "Map of Land-Grant Colleges and Universities" (PDF). United States Department of Agriculture, Cooperative State Research, Education, and Extension Service. Archived from the original (PDF) on October 8, 2009. Retrieved October 5, 2015.
- ↑ "NASA West Virginia Space Grant Consortium". West Virginia Space Grant Consortium. Archived from the original on February 19, 2015. Retrieved October 5, 2015.
- ↑ "White House Initiative on Historically Black Colleges and Universities". United States Department of Education. Archived from the original on October 5, 2015. Retrieved October 5, 2015.
- ↑ "Thurgood Marshall College Fund: Member Schools". Thurgood Marshall College Fund. Archived from the original on October 5, 2015. Retrieved October 5, 2015.
- ↑ "ABA-Approved Law Schools by Year". American Bar Association. Archived from the original on October 5, 2015. Retrieved October 5, 2015.
- ↑ "The Higher Learning Commission of the North Central Association". North Central Association of Colleges and Schools. Archived from the original on October 5, 2015. Retrieved October 5, 2015.
- 1 2 West Virginia Legislature 2012, p. 479.
- ↑ "About the American Public University System: History". American Public University System. Archived from the original on October 5, 2015. Retrieved October 5, 2015.
- ↑ "Appalachian Bible College: About Us". Appalachian Bible College. Archived from the original on October 5, 2015. Retrieved October 5, 2015.
- ↑ "History". Blue Ridge Community and Technical College. Archived from the original on October 5, 2015. Retrieved October 5, 2015.
- 1 2 West Virginia Legislature 2012, p. 463.
- ↑ "History". Bluefield State College. Archived from the original on October 5, 2015. Retrieved October 5, 2015.
- 1 2 West Virginia Legislature 2012, p. 469.
- 1 2 "History". BridgeValley Community and Technical College. Archived from the original on October 5, 2015. Retrieved October 5, 2015.
- 1 2 West Virginia Legislature 2012, p. 476.
- ↑ "Our History". University of Charleston. Archived from the original on October 7, 2015. Retrieved October 5, 2015.
- ↑ "History & Goals". Concord University. Archived from the original on October 5, 2015. Retrieved October 5, 2015.
- ↑ "D&E History". Davis & Elkins College. Archived from the original on October 5, 2015. Retrieved October 5, 2015.
- ↑ "Commencement Draws 300 At Eastern As WV's First Lady Keynotes". Eastern West Virginia Community and Technical College. Archived from the original on October 5, 2015. Retrieved October 5, 2015.
- 1 2 3 West Virginia Legislature 2012, p. 464.
- ↑ "About Fairmont State: The Story". Fairmont State University. Archived from the original on October 5, 2015. Retrieved October 5, 2015.
- ↑ "About Us". Future Generations Graduate School. Archived from the original on May 25, 2010. Retrieved May 16, 2016.
- ↑ "About Us". Glenville State College. Archived from the original on October 5, 2015. Retrieved October 5, 2015.
- ↑ "History". Huntington Junior College. Archived from the original on October 5, 2015. Retrieved October 5, 2015.
- ↑ West Virginia Legislature 2012, p. 470.
- ↑ "History". Mountwest Community and Technical College. Archived from the original on October 5, 2015. Retrieved October 5, 2015.
- 1 2 West Virginia Legislature 2012, p. 471.
- ↑ "College History". New River Community and Technical College. Archived from the original on October 5, 2015. Retrieved October 5, 2015.
- ↑ "History & Quick Facts". Pierpont Community and Technical College. Archived from the original on October 5, 2015. Retrieved October 5, 2015.
- 1 2 West Virginia Legislature 2012, p. 465.
- ↑ "A Century of Excellence". Potomac State College of West Virginia University. Archived from the original on March 26, 2015. Retrieved October 5, 2015.
- 1 2 West Virginia Legislature 2012, p. 478.
- ↑ "SIU History". Salem University. Archived from the original on March 19, 2015. Retrieved October 5, 2015.
- ↑ "History of the University". Shepherd University. Archived from the original on August 25, 2014. Retrieved October 5, 2015.
- 1 2 West Virginia Legislature 2012, p. 472.
- ↑ "History of Southern". Southern West Virginia Community and Technical College. January 8, 2013. Archived from the original on September 26, 2015. Retrieved October 5, 2015.
- 1 2 3 Peterson's 2009, p. 443.
- 1 2 West Virginia Legislature 2012, p. 466.
- 1 2 Peterson's 2009, p. 444.
- ↑ "About WVJC". West Virginia Junior College at Morgantown. April 2, 2013. Archived from the original on September 10, 2015. Retrieved October 5, 2015.
- ↑ "About: College Snapshot". West Virginia Northern Community College. Archived from the original on December 3, 2014. Retrieved October 5, 2015.
- ↑ "About Us: A Medical School in Rural Appalachia". West Virginia School of Osteopathic Medicine. Archived from the original on December 3, 2014. Retrieved October 5, 2015.
- 1 2 West Virginia Legislature 2012, p. 467.
- ↑ "History and Traditions: Our History Runs Deep". West Virginia State University. Archived from the original on September 5, 2015. Retrieved October 5, 2015.
- ↑ "History". West Virginia University. Archived from the original on June 17, 2015. Retrieved October 5, 2015.
- ↑ West Virginia Legislature 2012, p. 473.
- ↑ "History: West Virginia University at Parkersburg Timeline". West Virginia University at Parkersburg. Archived from the original on September 18, 2015. Retrieved October 5, 2015.
- ↑ West Virginia Legislature 2012, p. 468.
- ↑ "About WVU Tech". West Virginia University Institute of Technology. Archived from the original on September 5, 2015. Retrieved October 5, 2015.
- ↑ "About Wesleyan". West Virginia Wesleyan College. Archived from the original on September 5, 2015. Retrieved October 5, 2015.
- ↑ "History of WJU". Wheeling Jesuit University. Archived from the original on September 9, 2015. Retrieved October 5, 2015.
- ↑ West Virginia Legislature 2012, p. 474.
- 1 2 "About ABU". Alderson Broaddus University. Archived from the original on October 5, 2015. Retrieved October 5, 2015.
- ↑ Ferrell Knisely, Amelia (September 1, 2023). "Alderson Broaddus files for bankruptcy and will liquidate its assets". West Virginia Watch. Retrieved September 6, 2023.
- ↑ Suntrup, Jack (July 8, 2014). "College campus in Cross Lanes to close". Charleston Gazette-Mail.
- ↑ "HISTORY". carnegiehallwv. Retrieved March 2, 2023.
- ↑ "The History of Greenbrier Military School - [PDF Document]". documents.pub. Retrieved March 2, 2023.
- ↑ "MSU Website". Mountain State University. Archived from the original on September 5, 2015. Retrieved October 5, 2015.
- ↑ "History". Mountain State University. Archived from the original on February 1, 2014. Retrieved October 5, 2015.
- ↑ West Virginia Legislature 2012, p. 477.
- ↑ "Our History: A Living Vision". Ohio Valley University. Archived from the original on October 5, 2015. Retrieved October 5, 2015.
- ↑ "Following decision to close, Ohio Valley University loses ability to confer degrees".
- ↑ "Storer College". United States Department of the Interior, National Park Service. Archived from the original on February 15, 2015. Retrieved October 5, 2015.
- ↑ Whitehill 1902, pp. 114–117.
- ↑ "About Us". West Virginia Business College–Wheeling. Archived from the original on July 3, 2015. Retrieved October 5, 2015.
- ↑ Junkins, Casey (July 11, 2017). "West Virginia Business College Is Officially Closed". The Intelligencer. Retrieved September 12, 2023.
Bibliography
- Peterson's (2009). Vocational & Technical Schools - East: More Than 2,600 Vocational Schools East of the Mississippi River. Lawrence Township, Mercer County, New Jersey: Peterson's. ISBN 9780768928099. OCLC 191531193. Archived from the original on June 26, 2014. Retrieved October 4, 2016 – via Google Books.
- Rice, Otis K. (1993). West Virginia: A History. Lexington, Kentucky: University Press of Kentucky. ISBN 9780813127330. OCLC 719387818. Archived from the original on January 4, 2014. Retrieved October 4, 2016 – via Google Books.
- West Virginia Legislature (2012). Darrell E. Holmes, Clerk of the West Virginia Senate (ed.). "West Virginia Blue Book, 2012" (PDF). West Virginia Blue Book. Charleston, West Virginia: Chapman Printing. ISSN 0364-7323. OCLC 1251675. Archived from the original (PDF) on October 5, 2015. Retrieved October 5, 2015.
- Whitehill, Alexander Reid (1902). History of Education in West Virginia. Washington, D.C.: United States Government Printing Office. OCLC 2860098. Archived from the original on June 26, 2014. Retrieved October 4, 2016 – via Google Books.