There are forty-four colleges and universities in the U.S. state of West Virginia that are listed under the Carnegie Classification of Institutions of Higher Education. These institutions include two research universities, five master's universities, and fourteen baccalaureate colleges, as well as twenty-one associate's colleges. In addition, there are three institutions classified as special-focus institutions.[1]

West Virginia's oldest surviving post-secondary institution is Bethany College, founded on March 2, 1840 by Alexander Campbell.[2][3][4] Marshall University and West Liberty University were both established in 1837, but as private subscription schools.[5][6] Founded in 1867, West Virginia University is the state's largest public institution of higher learning in terms of enrollment, as it had 29,707 students as of spring 2013.[7] Eastern West Virginia Community and Technical College is the state's smallest, with an enrollment of 822.[7] With an enrollment of 1,549 students, Wheeling University is West Virginia's largest traditional private post-secondary institution, while Valley College–Princeton is the state's smallest, with an enrollment of 72.[7] The American Public University System, a private for-profit, distance education institution based in Charles Town, has the largest enrollment of any post-secondary institution in West Virginia, with 31,331 students.[7] Catholic Distance University, a fully online non-profit university in Charles Town, educates undergraduate students in Liberal Arts and theology and graduate students in theology and educational ministry.

West Virginia has two land-grant universities: West Virginia State University and West Virginia University.[8] West Virginia University is also the state's sole participant university in the National Space Grant College and Fellowship Program.[9] In addition, West Virginia has two historically black colleges and universities that are members of the Thurgood Marshall College Fund: Bluefield State University and West Virginia State University.[10][11]

West Virginia has three medical schools: Marshall University Joan C. Edwards School of Medicine, West Virginia School of Osteopathic Medicine, and West Virginia University School of Medicine. It has one law school, West Virginia University College of Law, which is accredited by the American Bar Association.[12] The majority (thirty-three) of West Virginia's post-secondary institutions are accredited by the Higher Learning Commission (HLC).[13] Most are accredited by multiple agencies or have specific programs or units accredited by agency, including as the Accreditation Commission for Education in Nursing (ACEN), the American Physical Therapy Association (APTA), the Commission on Collegiate Nursing Education (CCNE), and the Council for the Accreditation of Educator Preparation (CAEP).

Institutions

List of active institutions
School Location[note 1] Control[note 2] Type[note 3] Enrollment[7]
(Fall 2022)
Founded Accreditation[7]
American Public University System Charles Town Private for-profit Master's university 48,668 1991[14][15] CCNE, HLC
Appalachian Bible College Mount Hope Private not-for-profit Special-focus institution 232 1950[2][16] ABHE, HLC
Bethany College Bethany Private not-for-profit Baccalaureate college 623 1840[2][3][4] NCATE, HLC
Blue Ridge Community and Technical College Martinsburg Public Associate's college 4,247 1974[17] ACEN, HLC
Bluefield State University Bluefield Public Baccalaureate college 1,306 1895[18][19] ACEN, CCNE, JRCERT, NCATE, HLC
BridgeValley Community and Technical College–Montgomery Montgomery Public Associate's college 1,070 1966[20][21] ADA, HLC
BridgeValley Community and Technical College–South Charleston South Charleston Public Associate's college 1,634 1953[21] ACEN, HLC
Catholic Distance University Charles Town Private not-for-profit Master's university 168 1983 DEAC, HLC, ATS
University of Charleston Charleston Private not-for-profit Baccalaureate college 3,059 1888[22][23] ACEN, ACPE, JRCERT, NCATE, HLC, TEAC
Concord University Athens Public Baccalaureate college 1,748 1872[18][24] NCATE, HLC
Davis & Elkins College Elkins Private not-for-profit Baccalaureate college 650 1904[22][25] ACEN, NAST, HLC, TEAC
Eastern West Virginia Community and Technical College Moorefield Public Associate's college 376 1999[20][26] HLC
Fairmont State University Fairmont Public Master's university 3,498 1865[27][28] ACEN, CCNE, NCATE, HLC
Future Generations University Franklin Private not-for-profit Special focus institution 42 2003[29] HLC
Glenville State University Glenville Public Baccalaureate college 1,630 1872[27][30] NCATE, HLC
Huntington Junior College Huntington Private for-profit Associate's college 147 1936[31] HLC
Marshall University Huntington Public Research university 10,691 1837[5][27] ACEN, ADA, APTA, APA, ASHA, LCME, NASM, NCATE, HLC
Mountwest Community and Technical College Huntington Public Associate's college 1,273 1975[32][33] APTA, HLC
New River Community and Technical College Beckley Public Associate's college 1,007 2003[34][35] HLC
Pierpont Community and Technical College Fairmont Public Associate's college 1,460 1974[34][36] APTA, HLC
Potomac State College of West Virginia University Keyser Public Associate's college 1,145 1901[37][38] HLC
Salem University Salem Private for-profit Master's university 984 1888[39][40] HLC, NCATE
Shepherd University Shepherdstown Public Master's university 3,235 1871[37][41] CCNE, NASM, NCATE, HLC
Southern West Virginia Community and Technical College Mount Gay Public Associate's college 1,365 1971[42][43] ACEN, ADA, JRCERT, HLC
Valley College–Beckley Beckley Private for-profit Associate's college 152 1983[44] ACICS
Valley College–Martinsburg Martinsburg Private for-profit Associate's college 615 1983[44] ACICS
Valley College–Princeton Princeton Private for-profit Associate's college 72 1983[44] ACICS
West Liberty University West Liberty Public Baccalaureate college 2,315 1837[6][45] ACEN, ADA, CCNE, NASM, NCATE, HLC
West Virginia Junior College–Bridgeport Bridgeport Private for-profit Associate's college 146 1922[46] ACICS
West Virginia Junior College–Charleston Cross Lanes Private for-profit Associate's college 225 1892[47] ACICS
West Virginia Junior College–Morgantown Morgantown Private for-profit Associate's college 525 1922[46] ACICS
West Virginia Northern Community College Wheeling Public Associate's college 1,222 1972[42][48] ACEN, JRCERT, HLC
West Virginia School of Osteopathic Medicine Lewisburg Public Special-focus institution 793 1972[45][49] AOA, HLC
West Virginia State University Institute Public Master's university 3,785 1891[50][51] NCATE, HLC
West Virginia University Morgantown Public Research university 24,741 1867[50][52] ACPE, ABA, ADA, ADA, AOTA, APTA, APA, ASHA, CCNE, CEPH, LCME, NASAD, NASM, NAST, NCATE, HLC
West Virginia University at Parkersburg Parkersburg Public Baccalaureate college 2,288 1961[53][54] ACEN, NCATE, HLC
West Virginia University Institute of Technology Beckley Public Baccalaureate college 1,481 1895[55][56] HLC
West Virginia Wesleyan College Buckhannon Private not-for-profit Baccalaureate college 951 1890[39][57] ACEN, NASM, NCATE, HLC
Wheeling University Wheeling Private not-for-profit Baccalaureate college 749 1954[14][58] APTA, CCNE, HLC, TEAC
Key
Abbreviation Accrediting agency
ABA American Bar Association
ACEN Accreditation Commission for Education in Nursing
ACCSC Accrediting Commission of Career Schools and Colleges
ADA American Dietetic Association
AOA American Osteopathic Association
ACICS Accrediting Council for Independent Colleges and Schools
ACPE Accreditation Council for Pharmacy Education
ADA American Dental Association
AOTA American Occupational Therapy Association
APTA American Physical Therapy Association
APA American Psychological Association
ASHA American Speech–Language–Hearing Association
ABHE Association for Biblical Higher Education
CCNE Commission on Collegiate Nursing Education
CEPH Council on Education for Public Health
JRCERT Joint Review Committee on Education in Radiologic Technology
LCME Liaison Committee on Medical Education
NASAD National Association of Schools of Art and Design
NASM National Association of Schools of Music
NAST National Association of Schools of Theatre
HLC Higher Learning Commission
NCATE National Council for Accreditation of Teacher Education
TEAC Teacher Education Accreditation Council

Defunct institutions

List of defunct institutions in West Virginia
School Location Control Founded Closed Ref(s)
Alderson Broaddus University Philippi Private not-for-profit 1871[59][60][note 4] 2023 [61]
Everest Institute-Cross Lanes Cross Lanes Private for-profit 1968 2014 [62]
Greenbrier College Lewisburg Private 1812 1972 [63]
Greenbrier Military School Lewisburg Private 1812 1972 [64]
Mountain State University Beckley Private not-for-profit 1933 2013 [65][66]
Ohio Valley University Vienna Private not-for-profit 1958[67][68] 2021 [69]
Storer College Harpers Ferry Church affiliated, not-for-profit; limited state support 1867 1955 [70][71]
West Virginia Business College–Wheeling Wheeling Private for-profit 1881[72] 2017 [73]

See also

References

Explanatory notes

  1. School location is based on the Carnegie Classification of Institutions of Higher Education.[1]
  2. School control is based on the Carnegie Classification of Institutions of Higher Education.[1]
  3. School types are based on the Carnegie Classification of Institutions of Higher Education.[1]
  4. Alderson Academy and Junior College and Broaddus University merged to form Alderson Broaddus University in 1932. Broaddus University, the older of the two institutions, was established in Winchester, Virginia in 1871, and relocated to Clarksburg in 1876, and finally moved to Philippi in 1901. Alderson Academy and Junior College was founded in Alderson in 1901.[60]

Citations

  1. 1 2 3 4 "Carnegie Classification of Institutions of Higher Education: Institution Lookup". Carnegie Foundation for the Advancement of Teaching. Archived from the original on May 11, 2014. Retrieved October 5, 2015.
  2. 1 2 3 West Virginia Legislature 2012, p. 475.
  3. 1 2 Rice 1993, p. 73.
  4. 1 2 "About Bethany". Bethany College. Archived from the original on October 5, 2015. Retrieved October 5, 2015.
  5. 1 2 "Marshall University Official History". Marshall University. Archived from the original on October 5, 2015. Retrieved October 5, 2015.
  6. 1 2 "About West Liberty University". West Liberty University. Archived from the original on October 5, 2015. Retrieved October 5, 2015.
  7. 1 2 3 4 5 6 "College Navigator". United States Department of Education Institute of Education Sciences. Archived from the original on October 5, 2015. Retrieved August 4, 2023.
  8. "Map of Land-Grant Colleges and Universities" (PDF). United States Department of Agriculture, Cooperative State Research, Education, and Extension Service. Archived from the original (PDF) on October 8, 2009. Retrieved October 5, 2015.
  9. "NASA West Virginia Space Grant Consortium". West Virginia Space Grant Consortium. Archived from the original on February 19, 2015. Retrieved October 5, 2015.
  10. "White House Initiative on Historically Black Colleges and Universities". United States Department of Education. Archived from the original on October 5, 2015. Retrieved October 5, 2015.
  11. "Thurgood Marshall College Fund: Member Schools". Thurgood Marshall College Fund. Archived from the original on October 5, 2015. Retrieved October 5, 2015.
  12. "ABA-Approved Law Schools by Year". American Bar Association. Archived from the original on October 5, 2015. Retrieved October 5, 2015.
  13. "The Higher Learning Commission of the North Central Association". North Central Association of Colleges and Schools. Archived from the original on October 5, 2015. Retrieved October 5, 2015.
  14. 1 2 West Virginia Legislature 2012, p. 479.
  15. "About the American Public University System: History". American Public University System. Archived from the original on October 5, 2015. Retrieved October 5, 2015.
  16. "Appalachian Bible College: About Us". Appalachian Bible College. Archived from the original on October 5, 2015. Retrieved October 5, 2015.
  17. "History". Blue Ridge Community and Technical College. Archived from the original on October 5, 2015. Retrieved October 5, 2015.
  18. 1 2 West Virginia Legislature 2012, p. 463.
  19. "History". Bluefield State College. Archived from the original on October 5, 2015. Retrieved October 5, 2015.
  20. 1 2 West Virginia Legislature 2012, p. 469.
  21. 1 2 "History". BridgeValley Community and Technical College. Archived from the original on October 5, 2015. Retrieved October 5, 2015.
  22. 1 2 West Virginia Legislature 2012, p. 476.
  23. "Our History". University of Charleston. Archived from the original on October 7, 2015. Retrieved October 5, 2015.
  24. "History & Goals". Concord University. Archived from the original on October 5, 2015. Retrieved October 5, 2015.
  25. "D&E History". Davis & Elkins College. Archived from the original on October 5, 2015. Retrieved October 5, 2015.
  26. "Commencement Draws 300 At Eastern As WV's First Lady Keynotes". Eastern West Virginia Community and Technical College. Archived from the original on October 5, 2015. Retrieved October 5, 2015.
  27. 1 2 3 West Virginia Legislature 2012, p. 464.
  28. "About Fairmont State: The Story". Fairmont State University. Archived from the original on October 5, 2015. Retrieved October 5, 2015.
  29. "About Us". Future Generations Graduate School. Archived from the original on May 25, 2010. Retrieved May 16, 2016.
  30. "About Us". Glenville State College. Archived from the original on October 5, 2015. Retrieved October 5, 2015.
  31. "History". Huntington Junior College. Archived from the original on October 5, 2015. Retrieved October 5, 2015.
  32. West Virginia Legislature 2012, p. 470.
  33. "History". Mountwest Community and Technical College. Archived from the original on October 5, 2015. Retrieved October 5, 2015.
  34. 1 2 West Virginia Legislature 2012, p. 471.
  35. "College History". New River Community and Technical College. Archived from the original on October 5, 2015. Retrieved October 5, 2015.
  36. "History & Quick Facts". Pierpont Community and Technical College. Archived from the original on October 5, 2015. Retrieved October 5, 2015.
  37. 1 2 West Virginia Legislature 2012, p. 465.
  38. "A Century of Excellence". Potomac State College of West Virginia University. Archived from the original on March 26, 2015. Retrieved October 5, 2015.
  39. 1 2 West Virginia Legislature 2012, p. 478.
  40. "SIU History". Salem University. Archived from the original on March 19, 2015. Retrieved October 5, 2015.
  41. "History of the University". Shepherd University. Archived from the original on August 25, 2014. Retrieved October 5, 2015.
  42. 1 2 West Virginia Legislature 2012, p. 472.
  43. "History of Southern". Southern West Virginia Community and Technical College. January 8, 2013. Archived from the original on September 26, 2015. Retrieved October 5, 2015.
  44. 1 2 3 Peterson's 2009, p. 443.
  45. 1 2 West Virginia Legislature 2012, p. 466.
  46. 1 2 Peterson's 2009, p. 444.
  47. "About WVJC". West Virginia Junior College at Morgantown. April 2, 2013. Archived from the original on September 10, 2015. Retrieved October 5, 2015.
  48. "About: College Snapshot". West Virginia Northern Community College. Archived from the original on December 3, 2014. Retrieved October 5, 2015.
  49. "About Us: A Medical School in Rural Appalachia". West Virginia School of Osteopathic Medicine. Archived from the original on December 3, 2014. Retrieved October 5, 2015.
  50. 1 2 West Virginia Legislature 2012, p. 467.
  51. "History and Traditions: Our History Runs Deep". West Virginia State University. Archived from the original on September 5, 2015. Retrieved October 5, 2015.
  52. "History". West Virginia University. Archived from the original on June 17, 2015. Retrieved October 5, 2015.
  53. West Virginia Legislature 2012, p. 473.
  54. "History: West Virginia University at Parkersburg Timeline". West Virginia University at Parkersburg. Archived from the original on September 18, 2015. Retrieved October 5, 2015.
  55. West Virginia Legislature 2012, p. 468.
  56. "About WVU Tech". West Virginia University Institute of Technology. Archived from the original on September 5, 2015. Retrieved October 5, 2015.
  57. "About Wesleyan". West Virginia Wesleyan College. Archived from the original on September 5, 2015. Retrieved October 5, 2015.
  58. "History of WJU". Wheeling Jesuit University. Archived from the original on September 9, 2015. Retrieved October 5, 2015.
  59. West Virginia Legislature 2012, p. 474.
  60. 1 2 "About ABU". Alderson Broaddus University. Archived from the original on October 5, 2015. Retrieved October 5, 2015.
  61. Ferrell Knisely, Amelia (September 1, 2023). "Alderson Broaddus files for bankruptcy and will liquidate its assets". West Virginia Watch. Retrieved September 6, 2023.
  62. Suntrup, Jack (July 8, 2014). "College campus in Cross Lanes to close". Charleston Gazette-Mail.
  63. "HISTORY". carnegiehallwv. Retrieved March 2, 2023.
  64. "The History of Greenbrier Military School - [PDF Document]". documents.pub. Retrieved March 2, 2023.
  65. "MSU Website". Mountain State University. Archived from the original on September 5, 2015. Retrieved October 5, 2015.
  66. "History". Mountain State University. Archived from the original on February 1, 2014. Retrieved October 5, 2015.
  67. West Virginia Legislature 2012, p. 477.
  68. "Our History: A Living Vision". Ohio Valley University. Archived from the original on October 5, 2015. Retrieved October 5, 2015.
  69. "Following decision to close, Ohio Valley University loses ability to confer degrees".
  70. "Storer College". United States Department of the Interior, National Park Service. Archived from the original on February 15, 2015. Retrieved October 5, 2015.
  71. Whitehill 1902, pp. 114–117.
  72. "About Us". West Virginia Business College–Wheeling. Archived from the original on July 3, 2015. Retrieved October 5, 2015.
  73. Junkins, Casey (July 11, 2017). "West Virginia Business College Is Officially Closed". The Intelligencer. Retrieved September 12, 2023.

Bibliography

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