Hawaii Rainbow Warriors and Rainbow Wāhine
Logo
UniversityUniversity of Hawaiʻi at Mānoa
ConferenceBig West (primary)
Mountain West (football)
Mountain Pacific Sports Federation (women's indoor track & field, swimming & diving)
PCCSC (sailing)
NCAADivision I (FBS)
Athletic directorCraig Angelos
LocationHonolulu, Hawaii
Varsity teams19
Football stadiumClarence T. C. Ching Athletics Complex (temporary)[1]
Basketball arenaSimpliFi Arena at the Stan Sheriff Center
Baseball stadiumLes Murakami Stadium
Softball stadiumRainbow Wahine Softball Stadium
Soccer stadiumWaipi‘o Peninsula Soccer Stadium
Aquatics centerDuke Kahanamoku Aquatic Complex
Other venuesClarence T. C. Ching Athletics Complex
UH Tennis Complex
NicknameRainbow Warriors (men's), Rainbow Wāhine (women's)
ColorsGreen, black, silver, and white[2]
       
Websitewww.hawaiiathletics.com
Big West logo in Hawaii's colors

The Hawaii Rainbow Warriors and Rainbow Wāhine are the athletic teams that represent the University of Hawaiʻi at Mānoa (UH), in Honolulu, Hawaii. The UH athletics program is a member of the Big West Conference in most sports and competes at the NCAA Division I level. It comprises seven men's, 12 women's, and two coed athletic teams.[3]

Nickname

Hawaiʻi athletics began more than a century ago, with the first football team being fielded in 1909. Through 1923, the UH teams were called the "Deans." In the final game of the 1923 season, the football team upset Oregon State, with a rainbow appearing over the stadium during the game. Sportswriters began referring to UH teams as the "Rainbows," and the tradition was born that Hawaii could not lose if a rainbow appeared. The rainbow officially became a part of the school's athletic logo in 1982 and remained until 2000.[4]

King Kamehameha the Great and his warriors united the Hawaiian Islands, earning the warrior a place of honor in Hawaiian history and an expectation of strength, skill and a fighting spirit. The UH teams became known as "Rainbow Warriors" long before the name became official in 1974.[4]

When women's teams were begun in 1972, founder and first women's athletic director Dr. Donnis Thompson named the teams the "Rainbow Wāhine" with "wāhine" being Hawaiian for women.[4]

Both the men's and the women's teams have long been known as the "Rainbows" or merely the "'Bows."

A controversial change in 2000 allowed each team to pick its own team name; the football, men's volleyball, golf, and tennis teams became the Warriors, while the men's basketball and swimming & diving teams remained Rainbow Warriors, and the baseball team became the Rainbows.[5] The women's teams, however, all remained the “Rainbow Wāhine." At the same time, the school changed its athletics logo to the current stylized "H,” omitting the rainbow of the old logo altogether.

On July 1, 2013, the nicknames of the university's men's sports teams were once again standardized, and all male teams at the university are now referred to as the "Rainbow Warriors."[6][7] More recently, the women's beach volleyball team, while still officially "Rainbow Wāhine,” generally uses "SandBows.”

History

Conference affiliation

The Hawaiʻi men's teams competed as independents until joining the Western Athletic Conference (WAC) in 1979.[8] The women's teams were independents until joining the Pacific Coast Athletic Association in 1985, with that conference rebranding as the Big West Conference in 1988.[9] In 1996, the women's teams joined the men in the WAC.[8] In July 2012, most of the school's teams moved from the WAC to the women's former league, the Big West Conference.[9] Since the Big West does not sponsor football, the Rainbow Warriors became affiliate members of the Mountain West Conference.[10] Teams in sports not sponsored by the Big West compete as members of the Mountain Pacific Sports Federation.[11]

Sports sponsored

Men's sports Women's sports
BaseballBasketball
BasketballBeach volleyball
FootballCross country
GolfGolf
Swimming and divingSoccer
TennisSoftball
VolleyballSwimming and diving
Tennis
Track and field†
Volleyball
Water polo
Co-ed sport
Sailing
† – Track and field includes both indoor and outdoor

Baseball

A Hawaii baseball player scoring a run during a game in 2011

The Rainbow Warriors have made one appearance in the College World Series, finishing as the runner up to champion Arizona in the 1980 College World Series. The team is currently led by first year head coach Rich Hill.

Men's basketball

The Rainbow Warriors are coached by Eran Ganot. In 2015, the university self-imposed penalties as a result of NCAA violations committed by the previous coaching staff for mooning the opposing bench that include vacating 36 wins from the 2012–13 and 2013–14 seasons, reducing scholarships and practice time, and placing itself on one-year probation. The university also agreed to pay a $10,000 fine.[12] The team's most recent appearance in the NCAA Division I men's basketball tournament was in 2016.

Women's basketball

The Hawaiʻi Rainbow Wāhine basketball team represents the University of Hawaiʻi at Mānoa.[13] They are currently coached by Laura Beeman. The team plays its home games at the Stan Sheriff Center.[13]

Women's beach volleyball

The Hawaiʻi Rainbow Wāhine beach volleyball team, also known as the Hawaiʻi "Beach Bows", is the NCAA Division I beach volleyball team at the University of Hawaiʻi at Mānoa.[14]

Football

The Hawaiʻi Rainbow Warriors football team competes in NCAA Division I FBS college football. The team, which is currently coached by Timmy Chang, joined the Mountain West Conference in July 2012. Under former coach June Jones, they were the third BCS non-AQ team to play in a BCS bowl game, having faced Georgia in the Sugar Bowl on January 1, 2008, losing to Georgia 41-10. Hawaiʻi was ranked 10th and UGA ranked 5th in the nation. Hawaiʻi was the only undefeated team of the 2007 season, before losing in the Sugar Bowl in January 2008.

Softball

The Hawaiʻi Rainbow Wāhine softball team is the NCAA Division I college softball team for the University of Hawaiʻi at Mānoa. They are currently coached by Bob Coolen. The team has made one appearance in the Women's College World Series in 2010.[15]

Men's volleyball

The Hawaiʻi Rainbow Warriors volleyball team represents the University of Hawaiʻi at Mānoa in NCAA Division I college volleyball and play their home games at the Stan Sheriff Center. They are currently coached by Charlie Wade. The team has won back-to-back NCAA men's volleyball championships in 2021 and 2022.

Women's volleyball

The Hawaiʻi Rainbow Wāhine volleyball team represents the University of Hawaiʻi at Mānoa in NCAA Division I college volleyball and play their home games at the Stan Sheriff Center. They are currently coached by Robyn Ah Mow. The team is one of the most successful women's volleyball programs in the country having won 4 national championships (3 NCAA, 1 AIAW).[16]

Traditions

School colors

The school colors for the Hawaiʻi Rainbow Warriors and Rainbow Wāhine are green, white, black and silver.[17] The white and green colors were chosen by the wives of the faculty.[17] In 2000, a new athletics logo was created that included black and silver, so those colors are now also used by the athletics department.[17]

In film

The creation of the first Rainbow Wāhine teams at the University of Hawaiʻi is the subject of the documentary film Rise of the Wahine, directed by Dean Kaneshiro.[18] Rise of the Wāhine features the struggles of these first women's teams after the passing of Title IX and the film highlights the roles of coaches Alan Kang and Dave Shoji, first female Athletic Director Dr. Donnis Thompson, Patsy Mink, and first-teams volleyball players Beth McLachlin, Marilyn Moniz-Kaho`ohanonaho, Joyce Kapua`ala, and Joey Akeo.

References

  1. ↑ "UH Athletics Prepares to Play Football On-Campus in 2021". Retrieved January 11, 2021.
  2. ↑ "Campus Signature Examples". University of Hawaii Office of Communications. Retrieved December 5, 2022.
  3. ↑ "University of Hawai'i, Manoa". NCAA. Retrieved May 24, 2015.
  4. 1 2 3 "UH Traditions". University of Hawai'i Athletics. Retrieved May 24, 2015.
  5. ↑ Reardon, Dave (July 27, 2000). "Ushering in Hawaii's new brand". Honolulu Star Bulletin. Archived from the original on August 20, 2000.
  6. ↑ "Nickname Of UH Men's Teams To Be Rainbow Warriors". 5 May 2013. Retrieved 11 Nov 2013.
  7. ↑ "'Rainbows' return as U.H. name change becomes official". 1 July 2013. Retrieved 11 Nov 2013.
  8. 1 2 "History of the WAC". Western Athletic Conference. Retrieved May 24, 2015.
  9. 1 2 "About The Big West Conference". Big West Conference. Retrieved May 24, 2015.
  10. ↑ "HAWAI'I". Mountain West Conference. Retrieved May 24, 2015.
  11. ↑ "THE MOUNTAIN PACIFIC SPORTS FEDERATION 2014-2015 Participating Members". CBS Interactive. Archived from the original on July 27, 2017. Retrieved May 24, 2015.
  12. ↑ "UH to self-impose penalties for NCAA violations". HawaiiNewsNow. May 15, 2015. Retrieved May 24, 2015.
  13. 1 2 "University OF Hawai'i Women's Basketball 2018-19 Quick Facts" (PDF). hawaiiathletics.com. Retrieved May 28, 2019.
  14. ↑ "University of Hawai'i Beach Volleyball Record Book" (PDF). hawaiiathletics.com. Retrieved May 28, 2019.
  15. ↑ "2019 Rainbow Wahine Softball Quick Facts" (PDF). hawaiiathletics.com. Retrieved May 28, 2019.
  16. ↑ "Rainbow Wahine Volleyball 2018 Schedule/Quick Facts" (PDF). hawaiiathletics.com. Retrieved May 28, 2019.
  17. 1 2 3 "UH Traditions-The Colors". hawaiiathletics.com. Retrieved May 28, 2019.
  18. ↑ "Rise of the Wahine Documentary Film". Archived from the original on 2018-03-31. Retrieved 2020-01-10.
This article is issued from Wikipedia. The text is licensed under Creative Commons - Attribution - Sharealike. Additional terms may apply for the media files.