Jatunhuma
Jatunpampa / Pico Tres
Jatunhuma in the Cordillera Vilcanota as seen for the west.
Highest point
Elevation6,093 m (19,990 ft)[1]
Prominence726 m (2,382 ft)[2]
Parent peakAlcamarinayoc
Coordinates13°44′50″S 71°08′12″W / 13.74722°S 71.13667°W / -13.74722; -71.13667[3]
Geography
Jatunhuma is located in Peru
Jatunhuma
Jatunhuma
Peru
LocationPeru, Cusco Region
Parent rangeAndes, Vilcanota
Climbing
First ascentHighest peak 07/27/1957 via N.W. ridge by Günther Hauser, Theodore Achilles, Bernhard Kuhn, Wiedmann.[4][5] W. face: Traverse all 3 peaks S.- N.-
Peak 5800m 1966: N.W. face-1977: E. face-1980: W. face-1982.
[6]

Jatunhuma (possibly from Quechua hatun big, superior, principal, uma mountain top / head),[7][8] Jatunpampa (possibly from Quechua pampa plain)[9] or Pico Tres (Spanish for "peak three") is a mountain in the Vilcanota mountain range in the Andes of Peru, about 6,093 metres (19,990 ft) high.[10] It is situated in the Cusco Region, Canchis Province, Pitumarca District, and in the Quispicanchi Province, Ocongate District.[9] Hatunuma lies northwest of the large lake named Sibinacocha and southeast of Callangate.[11]

First Ascent

Jatunhuma was first climbed by Günther Hauser, Theodore Achilles, Bernhard Kuhn and Wiedmann (Germany) 27 July 1957.[12][13]

Elevation

Other data from available digital elevation models: SRTM 6078 metres,[14] ASTER 6026 metres[15] and TanDEM-X 5969 metres.[16] The height of the nearest key col is 5367 meters, leading to a topographic prominence of 726 meters.[17] Jatunhuma is considered a Mountain Subgroup according to the Dominance System [18] and its dominance is 11.92%. Its parent peak is Alcamarinayoc and the Topographic isolation is 6.8 kilometers.[17]

See also

References

  1. John Biggar, Los Andes: Una Guía para Escaladores, p. 118
  2. "Jatunhuma / Tres Picos". Andes Specialists. Retrieved 12 April 2020.
  3. mapcarta.com "Nevado Pico Tres", retrieved on May 21, 2013
  4. Meciani. Le Ande.
  5. "AAJ (American Alpine Journal)". AAJ (American Alpine Journal): 109–110. 1958.
  6. Jill Neate, Mountaineering in the Andes, Peru
  7. "Diccionario: Quechua - Español - Quechua, Simi Taqe: Qheswa - Español - Qheswa" (PDF). Diccionario Quechua - Español - Quechua. Gobierno Regional del Cusco, Perú: Academía Mayor de la Lengua Quechua. 2005.
  8. Teofilo Laime Ajacopa (2007). Diccionario Bilingüe: Iskay simipi yuyayk’anch: Quechua – Castellano / Castellano – Quechua (PDF). La Paz, Bolivia: futatraw.ourproject.org.
  9. 1 2 escale.minedu.gob.pe - UGEL map of the Quispicanchi Province 1(Cusco Region) showing "Nevado Jatunpampa"
  10. Biggar, John (2020). The Andes a guide for climbers (5th ed.). Castle Douglas, Scotland. ISBN 978-0-9536087-7-5. OCLC 1260820889.{{cite book}}: CS1 maint: location missing publisher (link)
  11. PERU, Autor: GEO GPS. "Base de datos Perú - Shapefile - *.shp - MINAM - IGN - Límites Políticos". Retrieved 30 April 2020.
  12. Meciani. Le Ande.
  13. "AAJ (American Alpine Journal)". AAJ (American Alpine Journal): 109–110. 1958.
  14. NASA, Jet Propulsion Laboratory. "Shuttle Radar Topographic Mission - Filled Data V2". Retrieved 12 April 2020.
  15. "ASTER GDEM Project". ssl.jspacesystems.or.jp. Retrieved 14 April 2020.
  16. TanDEM-X, TerraSAR-X. "Copernicus Space Component Data Access". Archived from the original on 12 April 2020. Retrieved 12 April 2020.
  17. 1 2 "Jatunhuma / Tres Picos". Andes Specialists. Retrieved 12 April 2020.
  18. "Dominance - Page 2". www.8000ers.com. Retrieved 12 April 2020.
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