HD 104555
Observation data
Epoch J2000.0      Equinox J2000.0 (ICRS)
Constellation Octans
Right ascension 12h 02m 20.23931s[1]
Declination −85° 37′ 54.3264″[1]
Apparent magnitude (V) 6.02±0.01[2]
Characteristics
Evolutionary stage horizontal branch[3]
Spectral type K3 III[4]
U−B color index +1.54[5]
B−V color index +1.29[5]
Astrometry
Radial velocity (Rv)17.1±0.4[6] km/s
Proper motion (μ) RA: −57.259 mas/yr[1]
Dec.: +1.452 mas/yr[1]
Parallax (π)9.7144 ± 0.0241 mas[1]
Distance335.7 ± 0.8 ly
(102.9 ± 0.3 pc)
Absolute magnitude (MV)+0.78[7]
Details
Mass2.18+0.02
−0.01[8] M☉
Radius9.82+1.95
−0.92[8] R☉
Luminosity59.8[9] L☉
Temperature4,497±122[10] K
Metallicity [Fe/H]−0.06+0.11
−0.08[8] dex
Rotational velocity (v sin i)<1[11] km/s
Age955+68
−42[8] Myr
Other designations
12 G. Octantis[12], CPD−84°371, FK5 3983, GC 16449, HD 104555, HIP 58697, HR 4595, SAO 258632, WDS J12023-8538A[13]
Database references
SIMBADdata

HD 104555, also known as HR 4595, is a star located in the southern circumpolar constellation Octans. It has an apparent magnitude of 6.02,[2] allowing it to be faintly visible to the naked eye. Based on parallax measurements from Gaia Data Release 3, it is estimated to be 336 light years distant.[1] It appears to be receding from the Solar System, having a heliocentric radial velocity of 17.1 km/s.[6]

This is an evolved, orange hued giant star with a stellar classification of K3 III.[4] It is currently on the horizontal branch,[3] generating energy via helium fusion at its core. It has twice the mass of the Sun but at 955 million years old, it has expanded to 9.82 times its girth.[8] It radiates 60 times the luminosity of the Sun[9] from its photosphere at an effective temperature of 4,497 K.[10] HD 10455 has an iron abundance 12% below solar levels, making it slightly metal deficient.[8] Like most giants, it spins slowly, having a projected rotational velocity lower than 1 km/s.[11]

HIP 58713 is an 8th magnitude co-moving star located 24.8″ away along a position angle of 146°.[14] It is a main sequence star with a spectral class of F8, and is estimated to be around the same distance as HD 104555.[15]

References

  1. 1 2 3 4 5 6 Vallenari, A.; et al. (Gaia collaboration) (2023). "Gaia Data Release 3. Summary of the content and survey properties". Astronomy and Astrophysics. 674: A1. arXiv:2208.00211. Bibcode:2023A&A...674A...1G. doi:10.1051/0004-6361/202243940. S2CID 244398875. Gaia DR3 record for this source at VizieR.
  2. 1 2 Høg, E.; Fabricius, C.; Makarov, V. V.; Urban, S.; Corbin, T.; Wycoff, G.; Bastian, U.; Schwekendiek, P.; Wicenec, A. (March 2000). "The Tycho-2 catalogue of the 2.5 million brightest stars". Astronomy and Astrophysics. 355: L27–L30. Bibcode:2000A&A...355L..27H. ISSN 0004-6361.
  3. 1 2 Laney, C. D.; Joner, M. D.; Pietrzyński, G. (11 November 2011). "A new Large Magellanic Cloud K-band distance from precision measurements of nearby red clump stars". Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society. 419 (2): 1637–1641. arXiv:1109.4800. Bibcode:2012MNRAS.419.1637L. doi:10.1111/j.1365-2966.2011.19826.x. ISSN 0035-8711.
  4. 1 2 Houk, N.; Cowley, A. P. (1975). University of Michigan Catalogue of two-dimensional spectral types for the HD stars. Volume I. Declinations −90° to −53°. Bibcode:1975mcts.book.....H.
  5. 1 2 Johnson, H. L.; Mitchell, R. I.; Iriarte, B.; Wisniewski, W. Z. (1966). "UBVRIJKL Photometry of the Bright Stars". Communications of the Lunar and Planetary Laboratory. 4: 99–110. Bibcode:1966CoLPL...4...99J.
  6. 1 2 Gontcharov, G. A. (November 2006). "Pulkovo Compilation of Radial Velocities for 35,495 Hipparcos stars in a common system". Astronomy Letters. 32 (11): 759–771. arXiv:1606.08053. Bibcode:2006AstL...32..759G. doi:10.1134/S1063773706110065. eISSN 1562-6873. ISSN 1063-7737. S2CID 119231169.
  7. ↑ Anderson, E.; Francis, Ch. (May 2012). "XHIP: An extended hipparcos compilation". Astronomy Letters. 38 (5): 331–346. arXiv:1108.4971. Bibcode:2012AstL...38..331A. doi:10.1134/S1063773712050015. eISSN 1562-6873. ISSN 1063-7737. S2CID 119257644.
  8. 1 2 3 4 5 6 Bochanski, John J.; Faherty, Jacqueline K.; Gagné, Jonathan; Nelson, Olivia; Coker, Kristina; Smithka, Iliya; Desir, Deion; Vasquez, Chelsea (12 March 2018). "Fundamental Properties of Co-moving Stars Observed byGaia". The Astronomical Journal. 155 (4): 149. arXiv:1801.00537. Bibcode:2018AJ....155..149B. doi:10.3847/1538-3881/aaaebe. eISSN 1538-3881.
  9. 1 2 McDonald, I.; Zijlstra, A. A.; Watson, R. A. (15 June 2017). "Fundamental parameters and infrared excesses of Tycho–Gaia stars". Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society. 471 (1): 770–791. arXiv:1706.02208. Bibcode:2017MNRAS.471..770M. doi:10.1093/mnras/stx1433. eISSN 1365-2966. ISSN 0035-8711.
  10. 1 2 Stassun, Keivan G.; et al. (9 September 2019). "The Revised TESS Input Catalog and Candidate Target List". The Astronomical Journal. 158 (4): 138. arXiv:1905.10694. Bibcode:2019AJ....158..138S. doi:10.3847/1538-3881/ab3467. eISSN 1538-3881.
  11. 1 2 De Medeiros, J. R.; Alves, S.; Udry, S.; Andersen, J.; Nordström, B.; Mayor, M. (January 2014). "A catalog of rotational and radial velocities for evolved stars". Astronomy & Astrophysics. 561: A126. arXiv:1312.3474. Bibcode:2014A&A...561A.126D. doi:10.1051/0004-6361/201220762. eISSN 1432-0746. ISSN 0004-6361.
  12. ↑ Gould, Benjamin Apthorp (1878). "Uranometria Argentina : brillantez y posicion de las estrellas fijas, hasta la septima magnitud, comprendidas dentro de cien grados del polo austral : con atlas". Resultados del Observatorio Nacional Argentino. 1. Bibcode:1879RNAO....1.....G.
  13. ↑ "HD 104555". SIMBAD. Centre de données astronomiques de Strasbourg. Retrieved September 26, 2022.
  14. ↑ Mason, Brian D.; Wycoff, Gary L.; Hartkopf, William I.; Douglass, Geoffrey G.; Worley, Charles E. (December 2001). "The 2001 US Naval Observatory Double Star CD-ROM. I. The Washington Double Star Catalog". The Astronomical Journal. 122 (6): 3466–3471. Bibcode:2001AJ....122.3466M. doi:10.1086/323920. ISSN 0004-6256.
  15. ↑ Vallenari, A.; et al. (Gaia collaboration) (2023). "Gaia Data Release 3. Summary of the content and survey properties". Astronomy and Astrophysics. 674: A1. arXiv:2208.00211. Bibcode:2023A&A...674A...1G. doi:10.1051/0004-6361/202243940. S2CID 244398875. Gaia DR3 record for this source at VizieR.
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