Gregory M. Odegard
Occupation(s)Materials researcher and academic
AwardsOutstanding Public Leadership Medal, NASA (2023)
Academic background
EducationBS., Mechanical Engineering
MS., Mechanical Engineering
PhD., Materials Science
Alma materUniversity of Colorado Boulder
University of Denver
ThesisShear-Dominated Biaxial Failure Analysis of Polymer-Matrix Composites at Room and Elevated Temperatures (2000)
Doctoral advisorMaciej S. Kumosa
Academic work
InstitutionsMichigan Technological University
NASA Institute for Ultra-Strong Composites by Computational Design

Gregory M. Odegard is a materials researcher and academic. He is the John O. Hallquist Endowed Chair in Computational Mechanics in the Department of Mechanical Engineering – Engineering Mechanics at Michigan Technological University[1] and the director of the NASA Institute for Ultra-Strong Composites by Computational Design.[2][3]

Odegard's work is focused on computational modeling of advanced composite systems, with his research interests spanning multiscale modeling, computational chemistry, materials science, and mechanics of materials. He is the recipient of 2008 Ferdinand P. Beer and E. Russell Johnston Jr. Outstanding New Mechanics Educator Award, 2011 Ralph R. Teetor Educational Award,[4] 2021 Michigan Tech Distinguished Researcher Award,[5][6] and 2023 NASA Outstanding Public Leadership Medal.[7]

Odegard is a Fellow of American Society of Mechanical Engineers (ASME),[8] and an Associate Fellow of American Institute of Aeronautics and Astronautics (AIAA).[9]

Education

Odegard earned his B.S. in Mechanical Engineering from the University of Colorado Boulder in 1995. He then completed his M.S. in Mechanical Engineering at the University of Denver in 1998, followed by his Ph.D. in materials science from the same institution in 2000 under Maciej S. Kumosa, with his doctoral thesis titled, "Shear-Dominated Biaxial Failure Analysis of Polymer-Matrix Composites at Room and Elevated Temperatures."[10]

Career

Odegard worked as a National Research Council postdoctoral research associate in the Mechanics and Durability Branch at NASA Langley Research Center, Hampton, Virginia, from 2000 to 2002. Subsequently, he held positions as a Staff Scientist at ICASE in 2002 and as a Staff Scientist at the National Institute of Aerospace from 2003 to 2004, both at NASA Langley Research Center.[11] He has been serving as a director of the NASA Space Technology Research Institute (STRI) for Ultra-Strong Composites by Computational Design (US-COMP).[12][13][14]

Odegard began his academic career at Michigan Technological University in 2004 as an assistant professor in the Department of Mechanical Engineering – Engineering Mechanics,[15] and was appointed as an associate professor from 2009 to 2013. During this time, he briefly served as a Fulbright Research Scholar at the Norwegian University of Science and Technology, Trondheim, Norway. In 2014, he was named as the Richard and Elizabeth Henes Professor in Computational Mechanics in the Department of Mechanical Engineering – Engineering Mechanics at Michigan Technological University, a position he held until 2021.[16] He has been holding an appointment as the John O. Hallquist Endowed Chair of Computational Mechanics at the same university since 2021.[6]

Research

Odegard has led a multi-institution effort in developing ultra-strong composites for deep space exploration using carbon nanotubes (CNTs) and polymers, employing computational modeling for accurate property prediction, and has received media coverage for his contributions, including features in publications such as Chemical & Engineering News,[17] CompositesWorld,[18] Nature World News,[19] and Space.com.[20]

For his efforts in leading US-COMP to achieve its goals, Odegard was awarded the NASA Outstanding Public Leadership Medal in 2023.[7]

Computational modeling of nanocomposites

Odegard has conducted research on computational simulation of polymer and polymer-composite materials, and made contributions to the development of new multi-scale modeling approaches for advanced composite materials. During his time at NASA Langley Research Center, he developed techniques to connect computational chemistry with continuum mechanics. This new approach to materials modeling enabled the development of structure-property relationships in nano-structured materials.[21] In collaboration with researchers from the National Institute of Aerospace and Langley Research Center in 2005, he used this approach to develop constitutive models for polymer composite systems reinforced with single-walled CNTs.[22][23] Additionally, he developed a multiscale model for silica nanoparticle/polyimide composites, which integrated the molecular structures of the nanoparticle, polyimide, and interfacial regions into the bulk-level constitutive behavior.[24]

Odegard and his team further developed computational simulation techniques for nanocomposite materials. He developed the simulation of polymer materials using reactive force fields.[25][26] These force fields allow for the simulation of chemical bond breakage during mechanical deformation, thus allowing for more accurate computational predictions of polymer mechanical behavior and failure. His team used these techniques to computationally design CNT nanocomposites with improved manufacturability and mechanical behavior.[27][28][29] In addition, he was a contributor to the development of CNT yarn composites as part of US-COMP, which showed significant increases in mechanical stiffness and strength relative to state-of-the-art aerospace composite materials.[30][31]

Awards and honors

Selected articles

  • Odegard, G. M., Gates, T. S., Nicholson, L. M., & Wise, K. E. (2002). Equivalent-continuum modeling of nano-structured materials. Composites Science and Technology, 62(14), 1869–1880.
  • Odegard, G. M., Gates, T. S., Wise, K. E., Park, C., & Siochi, E. J. (2003). Constitutive modeling of nanotube–reinforced polymer composites. Composites science and technology, 63(11), 1671–1687
  • Odegard, G. M., & Bandyopadhyay, A. (2011). Physical aging of epoxy polymers and their composites. Journal of polymer science Part B: Polymer physics, 49(24), 1695–1716.
  • Odegard, G. M., Jensen, B. D., Gowtham, S., Wu, J., He, J., & Zhang, Z. (2014). Predicting mechanical response of crosslinked epoxy using ReaxFF. Chemical Physics Letters, 591, 175–178.
  • Odegard, G. M., Clancy, T. C., & Gates, T. S. (2017). Modeling of the mechanical properties of nanoparticle/polymer composites. In Characterization of Nanocomposites (pp. 319–342). Jenny Stanford Publishing.
  • Odegard, G. M., Patil, S. U., Deshpande, P. P., Kanhaiya, K., Winetrout, J. J., Heinz, H., ... & Maiaru, M. (2021). Molecular dynamics modeling of epoxy resins using the reactive interface force field. Macromolecules, 54(21), 9815–9824.
  • Odegard, G.M., Liang, Z., Siochi, E.J., & Warren, J.A. (2023). A successful strategy for MGI-inspired research. MRS Bulletin, 48(5), 434–438.

References

  1. "Gregory M. Odegard – Michigan Technological University Profile".
  2. "About | US-COMP". us-comp.com.
  3. Christensen, Kelley (March 1, 2018). "To Deep Space and Beyond". Michigan Technological University.
  4. 1 2 "SAE International Educational Award Honoring Ralph R. Teetor – Participate – SAE International". www.sae.org.
  5. 1 2 Tobias, Jessie (March 16, 2022). "Awards and Honors". Michigan Technological University.
  6. 1 2 Mills, Allison (April 26, 2021). "Q&A with MTU Research Award Winner Gregory Odegard". Michigan Technological University.
  7. 1 2 3 "Greg Odegard Receives NASA Outstanding Public Leadership Medal". Mechanical Engineering-Engineering Mechanics News. May 9, 2023.
  8. "ASME – Fellows" (PDF).
  9. "AIAA Associate Fellows" (PDF).
  10. Odegard, Gregory Morris (January 1, 2000). "Shear-dominated biaxial failure analysis of polymer-matrix composites at room and elevated temperatures". Bibcode:2000PhDT........55O via NASA ADS.
  11. "Gregory Odegard". www.aiche.org. February 21, 2020.
  12. "NASA Selects Proposals for First-Ever Space Technology Research Institutes".
  13. "The Institute for Ultra-Strong Composites by Computational Design (US-COMP)". June 29, 2017.
  14. "Acrobat Accessibility Report" (PDF). www.nasa.gov.
  15. "Michigan Tech gets NASA funding – Researcher to have $255,000 grant for work on nanotubes". Lansing State Journal. The Associated Press. October 6, 2004. p. 10.
  16. Donovan, Jennifer (February 22, 2017). "NASA Taps Tech Professor to Lead $15 Million Space Technology Research Institute". Michigan Technological University.
  17. "For NASA's mission to Mars, how much do materials need to improve?". Chemical & Engineering News.
  18. "NASA Institute develops carbon nanotube-based composites for Mars spacecraft". www.compositesworld.com. January 21, 2022.
  19. "NASA Experts Have 2 New Plans to Conquer Space – Can $30M Pave Way to Interstellar Travel? | Nature World News".
  20. Wall, Mike (February 17, 2017). "NASA Funds 2 New Research Institutes to Help Humanity Explore Deep Space". Space.com.
  21. Odegard, Gregory M.; Gates, Thomas S.; Nicholson, Lee M.; Wise, Kristopher E. (November 1, 2002). "Equivalent-continuum modeling of nano-structured materials". Composites Science and Technology. 62 (14): 1869–1880. doi:10.1016/S0266-3538(02)00113-6. hdl:2060/20010050996 via ScienceDirect.
  22. Odegard, G. M.; Gates, T. S.; Wise, K. E.; Park, C.; Siochi, E. J. (August 1, 2003). "Constitutive modeling of nanotube–reinforced polymer composites". Composites Science and Technology. 63 (11): 1671–1687. doi:10.1016/S0266-3538(03)00063-0. hdl:2060/20030013755 via ScienceDirect.
  23. "Effect of Nanotube Functionalization on the Elastic Properties of Polyethylene Nanotube Composites | AIAA Journal". doi:10.2514/1.9468.
  24. Odegard, G. M.; Clancy, T. C.; Gates, T. S. (January 12, 2005). "Modeling of the mechanical properties of nanoparticle/polymer composites". Polymer. 46 (2): 553–562. doi:10.1016/j.polymer.2004.11.022 via ScienceDirect.
  25. Odegard, Gregory M.; Jensen, Benjamin D.; Gowtham, S.; Wu, Jianyang; He, Jianying; Zhang, Zhiliang (January 20, 2014). "Predicting mechanical response of crosslinked epoxy using ReaxFF". Chemical Physics Letters. 591: 175–178. Bibcode:2014CPL...591..175O. doi:10.1016/j.cplett.2013.11.036 via ScienceDirect.
  26. Odegard, Gregory M.; Patil, Sagar U.; Deshpande, Prathamesh P.; Kanhaiya, Krishan; Winetrout, Jordan J.; Heinz, Hendrik; Shah, Sagar P.; Maiaru, Marianna (November 9, 2021). "Molecular Dynamics Modeling of Epoxy Resins Using the Reactive Interface Force Field". Macromolecules. 54 (21): 9815–9824. arXiv:2107.14286. Bibcode:2021MaMol..54.9815O. doi:10.1021/acs.macromol.1c01813. S2CID 236635550 via CrossRef.
  27. Patil, Sagar Umesh; Radue, Matthew S.; Pisani, William A.; Deshpande, Prathamesh; Xu, Hao; Al Mahmud, Hashim; Dumitrică, Traian; Odegard, Gregory M. (December 1, 2020). "Interfacial characteristics between flattened CNT stacks and polyimides: A molecular dynamics study". Computational Materials Science. 185: 109970. doi:10.1016/j.commatsci.2020.109970. S2CID 224875769 via ScienceDirect.
  28. Pisani, William A.; Radue, Matthew S.; Patil, Sagar Umesh; Odegard, Gregory M. (April 15, 2021). "Interfacial modeling of flattened CNT composites with cyanate ester and PEEK polymers". Composites Part B: Engineering. 211: 108672. doi:10.1016/j.compositesb.2021.108672. S2CID 233533847 via ScienceDirect.
  29. Deshpande, Prathamesh P.; Radue, Matthew S.; Gaikwad, Prashik; Bamane, Swapnil; Patil, Sagar U.; Pisani, William A.; Odegard, Gregory M. (October 5, 2021). "Prediction of the Interfacial Properties of High-Performance Polymers and Flattened CNT-Reinforced Composites Using Molecular Dynamics". Langmuir. 37 (39): 11526–11534. doi:10.1021/acs.langmuir.1c01800. PMID 34550699. S2CID 237607634 via CrossRef.
  30. Evers, Cecil E.; Vondrasek, Britannia; Jolowsky, Claire N.; Park, Jin Gyu; Czabaj, Michael W.; Ku, Bailee E.; Thagard, Kaylee R.; Odegard, Gregory M.; Liang, Zhiyong (July 14, 2023). "Scalable High Tensile Modulus Composite Laminates Using Continuous Carbon Nanotube Yarns for Aerospace Applications". ACS Applied Nano Materials. 6 (13): 11260–11268. doi:10.1021/acsanm.3c01266. PMC 10353548. PMID 37469508.
  31. Odegard, Gregory M.; Liang, Zhiyong; Siochi, Emilie J.; Warren, James A. (May 1, 2023). "A successful strategy for MGI-inspired research". MRS Bulletin. 48 (5): 434–438. Bibcode:2023MRSBu..48..434O. doi:10.1557/s43577-023-00525-4. PMC 10153771. PMID 37361860 via Springer Link.
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