Germany at the Summer Olympics | |
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IOC code | GER |
NOC | German Olympic Sports Confederation |
Website | www |
Medals |
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Summer Olympics appearances (overview) | |
Other related appearances | |
1906 Intercalated Games –––– Saar (1952)United Team of Germany (1956–1964) East Germany (1968–1988) West Germany (1968–1988) |
Athletes from Germany (GER) have appeared in 27 of the 30 Summer Olympic Games, having competed in all Games except[1] those of 1920, 1924 and 1948, when they were not permitted to do so. Germany has hosted the Summer Olympic Games twice; the 1936 Games in Berlin, and the 1972 Games in Munich.
The nation appeared 15 times as a single country (IOC code GER), before World War II and again after German reunification in 1990. Three times, from 1956 to 1964, German athletes from the separate states in West and East competed as a United Team of Germany, which is currently listed by the IOC as EUA, not GER.
Due to partition under occupation that resulted in three (until 1957) post-war German states, two concurrent Olympic teams with German athletes appeared on five occasions, in 1952, from 1968 to 1976, and in 1988. The all-time results of German athletes are thus divided among the designations GER, EUA, FRG, GDR and SAA (the Saarland, which only took part in the 1952 Summer Games and won no medals).
Including the Summer Games of 2020, German athletes have won 1384 medals : 438 gold, 456 silver and 490 bronze. The IOC currently splits these results among four codes, even though only the German Democratic Republic (East Germany; GDR) from 1968 to 1988 had sent a separate team to compete against the team of the German NOC that represented Germany (GER) since 1896.
Timeline of Germany at the Summer Olympics
1896–1912
Germany entered all Olympic Games starting in 1896, even though the relations between the German Empire under Kaiser Wilhelm II, and the French Third Republic where Pierre de Coubertin revived Olympic games and held the 1900 Summer Olympics, were strained following the Franco-Prussian War of 1870–71. The country's overall medal ranks varied from second through seventh.
The worst result, seventh, occurred in the 1900 Paris Olympics. The German gymnasts were judged no better than 53rd in the single gymnastic contest organized by the French, behind dozens of Frenchmen, who occupied the first 18 places and thus won all three medals. In contrast, the Gymnastics at the 1896 Summer Olympics in Athens had seen eight contests, with Germans scoring five gold, three silver and two bronze medals.
The anticipated 1916 Summer Olympics, which were to be officially known as the Games of the VI Olympiad, were to have been held in Germany's capital, Berlin. At the outbreak of World War I in 1914, organization continued, as no one foresaw the war dragging on for four years. Eventually, though, the games were canceled.
1920–1948
After World War I, the German Empire became a republic informally known as Weimar Republic, a change which was reflected in a new flag of Germany that in fact was older than the former one, dating back to early 19th century democratic movements. In the Paris Peace Conference, the outbreak of the war was blamed on Germany and other Central Powers allies. These nations, which by now had new governments, were banned from the 1920 Summer Olympics. While all other banned nations were invited again for the 1924 Summer Olympics, held for the second time in Pierre de Coubertin's home town of Paris, the ban on Germany was not lifted until 1925. This was likely related to French Occupation of the Ruhr and the Rheinland between 1923 and 1925.
After 16 years of absence, a new generation of German athletes returned in the 1928 Summer Olympics, scoring second overall. Four years later, the worldwide Great Depression prevented many athletes from competing in the 1932 Games in Los Angeles. Winning only three gold medals, the German team was ranked ninth, though it did finish tied in silver medals, with 12.
In the spring of 1931 the 1936 Summer Olympics were awarded to Berlin, 20 years later than originally planned. From 1933 onwards, the Nazi Party ruled Germany, a change being marked by the use of the Nazi flag. In the games, the 348 German athletes not only outnumbered the 310 Americans, but outscored them for the first time in the medal count in which Germany ranked first. Also, German gymnasts Konrad Frey and Alfred Schwarzmann won the most medals, with six and five in total, of which three each were gold, while American Jesse Owens had won four gold medals himself. Leni Riefenstahl documented the games in the film Olympia.
The 1940 Summer Olympics as well as the 1944 Summer Olympics were canceled due to World War II. For the 1948 Summer Olympics, with the war a recent memory, Germany and Japan were not invited.
Separate German teams 1952–1988
A United Team of Germany with athletes from two states appeared three times at the Olympic games from 1956 to 1964. The IOC currently does not attribute these results to Germany (GER), but lists them separately as the Equipe Unifiée Allemande (EUA).
In the 1952 Games, only athletes from West Germany and the Saar Protectorate took part. The former represented the Federal Republic of Germany (GER), which as the only independent democratic state, covering the largest part of Germany, claimed exclusive mandate to represent the entire country. Athletes from the Saar Protectorate (SAA) competed as a separate team, as the French-occupied region would not join the Federal Republic of Germany until 1955.
West Germany used the code GER at the Games from 1968 to 1976, although its athletes' participation is now coded as FRG by the IOC, a code introduced in 1980.
Athletes from the Soviet-occupied German Democratic Republic (GDR) appeared in a separate team after the United Team effort was discontinued. In five Games, from 1968 to 1980 and again in 1988, they represented the GDR before the East German states joined the Federal Republic of Germany in 1990, and the GDR ceased to exist.
Since 1990, the enlarged Federal Republic of Germany has been simply called Germany (GER). West Germany's six Olympic teams (from 1952, 1968, 1972, 1976, 1984 and 1988) are still listed by the IOC under FRG, though, and not attributed to GER.
In the 1980s, each of the two states participated in one of the multinational boycotts of Summer Games. Many Western countries, including the Federal Republic of Germany, boycotted the Moscow Games of 1980 due to the Soviet invasion of Afghanistan the year before. In return, 14 Eastern Bloc states, including the GDR, boycotted the Los Angeles Games in 1984. Thus, only one German team was present in each of these two Olympics.
FRG (West Germany)
The Federal Republic of Germany (FRG), often called West Germany during the Cold War, was founded in 1949 as the largest of the three German states formed under occupation after the division of Germany following World War II. The West German NOC continued the tradition of the German NOC that had joined the IOC in 1895, and continued to represent the Germany that was enlarged after the Saar Protectorate (SAA) joined the Federal Republic of Germany in 1956, and after the states of the former German Democratic Republic (GDR) (East Germany) had joined in the process of German reunification in 1990.
German teams competed in the 1952 Summer Olympics under the designations of GER and SAA. In the Games of 1956, 1960 and 1964, German athletes competed as a United Team of Germany (EUA), but 1968 until the end of the Cold War, the two states sent independent teams designated as West and East Germany, until the separate East German state ceased to exist.
United Team of Germany 1956–1964
After three German states had been founded in Germany under occupation after World War II, athletes from the Federal Republic of Germany (FRG, West Germany) and the German Democratic Republic (GDR, East Germany) competed together as the United Team of Germany (EUA for French: Équipe unifiée d'Allemagne, German: Gesamtdeutsche Mannschaft) in the 1956, 1960, and 1964 Winter and Summer Olympics.
Prior to that, German athletes from West Germany and the French-occupied Saar Protectorate took part in the 1952 Summer Olympics organized in different teams designated as GER and SAA. The Saar Protectorate joined the Federal Republic after 1955, while the East German authorities, which had not taken part in the 1952 Games, agreed in 1956 to let their athletes compete in a united team that used the black-red-gold tricolour, but with additional Olympic rings in white placed upon the red middle stripe, as East German politicians were eager not to compete under the traditional German flag used both by West Germany and even themselves. Only in 1959, the GDR added socialist symbols to create a distinct Flag of East Germany. As the use of the Deutschlandlied, dating back to 1841 and 1797, of the recently created East German anthem, or of possible combinations was also rejected, Beethoven's melody to Schiller's Ode an die Freude (Ode to Joy) was played for winning German athletes as a compromise in lieu of a national anthem.
During the Games of 1956, 1960 and 1964 the traditional abbreviation GER for Germany was used, or rather the equivalents in the language of the host country. In Innsbruck in 1964, the Austrian officials used the international license plate code of D for Deutschland (Germany) for the country. The IOC code currently uses EUA (from the official French-language IOC designation, Equipe Unifiée Allemande) and applies this in hindsight for the United German Team. No reasoning is given, it may be done to allow for the political circumstances during the German divide between 1949 and 1990, and the involvement of two National Olympic Committees rather than only one.
Despite initially calling for a "united Germany" in the East German anthem, the socialist East German government intensified its separation in Germany, with the erection of the Berlin Wall in August 1961 obstructing travel within Germany even more. The travel of GDR athletes, such as to contests and training sites in the Alps, was limited due to fear of Republikflucht.
As a result of this development, in the 1968 Winter and Summer Olympics, German athletes competed as separate West and East teams, while still using the compromise flag and Beethoven anthem that year. The French organizers of the Grenoble Games used the codes ALL (Allemagne, Germany) and ADE (Allemagne de l'Est, East Germany), which roughly correspond to the IOC codes of GER and GDR.
The separation was completed at the 1972 Winter and Summer Olympics (the latter was hosted by West Germany), when the two countries used separate flags and anthems. This continued until the German Reunification of 1990 where the German Democratic Republic became part of the Federal Republic of Germany.
Overview of Olympic participation
All German NOCs at the Summer OlympicsHost country |
Combined medals at the Summer Olympics (including all German NOCs)status after the 2020 Olympics
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Medals by sport (GER 1896-1936, 1952, 1992-current ) Leading in that sport
These totals do not include the one gold and one silver medal won by Germany in figure skating at the 1908 Summer Olympics. |
Medals by sport (EUA 1956-1964) |
Medals by sport (GDR 1968-1988) |
Medals by sport (FRG 1968-1988)
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Medalists
Archery
Medal | Name | Games | Sport | Event |
---|---|---|---|---|
Silver | Barbara Mensing Cornelia Pfohl Sandra Wagner-Sachse | 1996 Atlanta | Archery | Women's team |
Bronze | Barbara Mensing Cornelia Pfohl Sandra Wagner-Sachse | 2000 Sydney | Archery | Women's team |
Silver | Lisa Unruh | 2016 Rio de Janeiro | Archery | Women's individual |
Bronze | Michelle Kroppen Charline Schwarz Lisa Unruh | 2020 Tokyo | Archery | Women's team |
Athletics
Boxing
Beach volleyball
Medal | Name | Games | Sport | Event |
---|---|---|---|---|
Bronze | Jörg Ahmann Axel Hager | 2000 Sydney | Beach volleyball | Men's tournament |
Gold | Julius Brink Jonas Reckermann | 2012 London | Beach volleyball | Men's tournament |
Gold | Laura Ludwig Kira Walkenhorst | 2016 Rio de Janeiro | Beach volleyball | Women's tournament |
Canoeing
Cycling
Diving
Medal | Name | Games | Sport | Event |
---|---|---|---|---|
Silver | Georg Hoffmann | 1904 St. Louis | Diving | Men's 10 metre platform |
Bronze | Alfred Braunschweiger | 1904 St. Louis | Diving | Men's 10 metre platform |
Gold | Albert Zürner | 1908 London | Diving | Men's 3 metre springboard |
Silver | Kurt Behrens | 1908 London | Diving | Men's 3 metre springboard |
Bronze | Gottlob Walz | 1908 London | Diving | Men's 3 metre springboard |
Gold | Paul Günther | 1912 Stockholm | Diving | Men's 3 metre springboard |
Silver | Hans Luber | 1912 Stockholm | Diving | Men's 3 metre springboard |
Silver | Albert Zürner | 1912 Stockholm | Diving | Men's 10 metre platform |
Bronze | Kurt Behrens | 1912 Stockholm | Diving | Men's 3 metre springboard |
Bronze | Hermann Stork | 1936 Berlin | Diving | Men's 10 metre platform |
Bronze | Käthe Köhler | 1936 Berlin | Diving | Women's 10 metre platform |
Bronze | Günther Haase | 1952 Helsinki | Diving | Men's 10 metre platform |
Bronze | Brita Baldus | 1992 Barcelona | Diving | Women's 3 metre springboard |
Silver | Jan Hempel | 1996 Atlanta | Diving | Men's 10 metre platform |
Silver | Annika Walter | 1996 Atlanta | Diving | Women's 10 metre platform |
Bronze | Jan Hempel Heiko Meyer | 2000 Sydney | Diving | Men's synchronized 10 metre platform |
Bronze | Dörte Lindner | 2000 Sydney | Diving | Women's 3 metre springboard |
Silver | Andreas Wels Tobias Schellenberg | 2004 Athens | Diving | Men's synchronized 3 metre springboard |
Silver | Patrick Hausding Sascha Klein | 2008 Beijing | Diving | Men's synchronized 10 metre platform |
Bronze | Ditte Kotzian Heike Fischer | 2008 Beijing | Diving | Women's synchronized 3 metre springboard |
Bronze | Patrick Hausding | 2016 Rio de Janeiro | Diving | Men's 3 metre springboard |
Bronze | Lena Hentschel Tina Punzel | 2020 Tokyo | Diving | Women's synchronized 3 metre springboard |
Bronze | Patrick Hausding Lars Rüdiger | 2020 Tokyo | Diving | Men's synchronized 3 metre springboard |
Equestrian
Fencing
Field Hockey
Figure Skating
Medal | Name | Games | Sport | Event |
---|---|---|---|---|
Gold | Anna Hübler Heinrich Burger | 1908 London | Figure Skating | Pairs |
Silver | Elsa Rendschmidt | 1908 London | Figure Skating | Ladies' Singles |
Football
Gymnastics
Handball
Judo
Medal | Name | Games | Sport | Event |
---|---|---|---|---|
Bronze | Richard Trautmann | 1992 Barcelona | Judo | Men's extra lightweight (-60kg) |
Bronze | Udo Quellmalz | 1992 Barcelona | Judo | Men's half lightweight (-65kg) |
Gold | Udo Quellmalz | 1996 Atlanta | Judo | Men's half lightweight (-65kg) |
Bronze | Richard Trautmann | 1996 Atlanta | Judo | Men's extra lightweight (-60kg) |
Bronze | Marko Spittka | 1996 Atlanta | Judo | Men's middleweight (-86kg) |
Bronze | Johanna Hagn | 1996 Atlanta | Judo | Women's heavyweight (70kg+) |
Bronze | Frank Möller | 1996 Atlanta | Judo | Men's heavyweight (95kg+) |
Bronze | Anna-Maria Gradante | 2000 Sydney | Judo | Women's extra lightweight (-48kg) |
Gold | Yvonne Bönisch | 2004 Athens | Judo | Women's lightweight (-57kg) |
Bronze | Julia Matijass | 2004 Athens | Judo | Women's extra lightweight (-48kg) |
Bronze | Annett Böhm | 2004 Athens | Judo | Women's middleweight (-70kg) |
Bronze | Michael Jurack | 2004 Athens | Judo | Men's half heavyweight (-100kg) |
Gold | Ole Bischof | 2008 Beijing | Judo | Men's half middleweight (-81kg) |
Silver | Ole Bischof | 2012 London | Judo | Men's half middleweight (-81kg) |
Silver | Kerstin Thiele | 2012 London | Judo | Women's middleweight (-70kg) |
Bronze | Dimitri Peters | 2012 London | Judo | Men's half heavyweight (-100kg) |
Bronze | Andreas Tölzer | 2012 London | Judo | Men's heavyweight (100kg+) |
Bronze | Laura Vargas Koch | 2016 Rio de Janeiro | Judo | Women's middleweight (-70kg) |
Silver | Eduard Trippel | 2020 Tokyo | Judo | Men's middleweight (-90kg) |
Bronze | Anna-Maria Wagner | 2020 Tokyo | Judo | Women's half heavyweight (-78kg) |
Bronze | Giovanna Scoccimarro Dominic Ressel Anna-Maria Wagner Karl-Richard Frey Theresa Stoll Sebastian Seidl Jasmin Grabowski Katharina Menz Martyna Trajdos Eduard Trippel Igor Wandtke Johannes Frey | 2020 Tokyo | Judo | Team |
Modern pentathlon
Medal | Name | Games | Sport | Event |
---|---|---|---|---|
Bronze | Helmuth Kahl | 1928 Amsterdam | Modern pentathlon | Men's individual |
Gold | Gotthard Handrick | 1936 Berlin | Modern pentathlon | Men's individual |
Gold | Lena Schöneborn | 2008 Beijing | Modern pentathlon | Women's individual |
Rowing
Rugby
Sailing
Shooting
Swimming
Men
Women
Table tennis
Medal | Name | Games | Sport | Event |
---|---|---|---|---|
Silver | Steffen Fetzner Jörg Roßkopf | 1992 Barcelona | Table tennis | Men's doubles |
Bronze | Jörg Roßkopf | 1996 Atlanta | Table tennis | Men's singles |
Silver | Timo Boll Dimitrij Ovtcharov Christian Süß | 2008 Beijing | Table tennis | Men's team |
Bronze | Dimitrij Ovtcharov | 2012 London | Table tennis | Men's singles |
Bronze | Timo Boll Dimitrij Ovtcharov Bastian Steger | 2012 London | Table tennis | Men's team |
Silver | Han Ying Petrissa Solja Shan Xiaona | 2016 Rio de Janeiro | Table tennis | Women's team |
Bronze | Bastian Steger Dimitrij Ovtcharov Timo Boll | 2016 Rio de Janeiro | Table tennis | Men's team |
Silver | Timo Boll Dimitrij Ovtcharov Patrick Franziska | 2020 Tokyo | Table tennis | Men's team |
Bronze | Dimitrij Ovtcharov | 2020 Tokyo | Table tennis | Men's singles |
Taekwondo
Medal | Name | Games | Sport | Event |
---|---|---|---|---|
Silver | Faissal Ebnoutalib | 2000 Sydney | Taekwondo | Men's middleweight |
Bronze | Helena Fromm | 2012 London | Taekwondo | Women's middleweight |
Tennis
Medal | Name | Games | Sport | Event |
---|---|---|---|---|
Silver | Otto Froitzheim | 1908 London | Tennis | Men's single |
Gold | Dorothea Köring Heinrich Schomburgk | 1912 Stockholm | Tennis | Mixed |
Silver | Dorothea Köring | 1912 Stockholm | Tennis | Women's single |
Bronze | Oskar Kreuzer | 1912 Stockholm | Tennis | Men's single |
Gold | Boris Becker Michael Stich | 1992 Barcelona | Tennis | Men's double |
Silver | Steffi Graf | 1992 Barcelona | Tennis | Women's single |
Bronze | Marc-Kevin Goellner David Prinosil | 1996 Atlanta | Tennis | Men's double |
Silver | Tommy Haas | 2000 Sydney | Tennis | Men's single |
Silver | Nicolas Kiefer Rainer Schüttler | 2004 Athens | Tennis | Men's double |
Silver | Angelique Kerber | 2016 Rio de Janeiro | Tennis | Women's single |
Gold | Alexander Zverev | 2020 Tokyo | Tennis | Men's single |
Triathlon
Medal | Name | Games | Sport | Event |
---|---|---|---|---|
Silver | Stephan Vuckovic | 2000 Sydney | Triathlon | Men's individual |
Gold | Jan Frodeno | 2008 Beijing | Triathlon | Men's individual |
Water Polo
Weightlifting
Wrestling
Medal | Name | Games | Sport | Event |
---|---|---|---|---|
Gold | Carl Schuhmann | 1896 Athens | Wrestling | Men's Greco-Roman open class |
Silver | Georg Gerstäcker | 1912 Stockholm | Wrestling | Men's Greco-Roman featherweight (-60kg) |
Gold | Kurt Leucht | 1928 Amsterdam | Wrestling | Men's Greco-Roman bantamweight (-58kg) |
Silver | Adolf Rieger | 1928 Amsterdam | Wrestling | Men's Greco-Roman light heavyweight (-82,5kg) |
Silver | Eduard Sperling | 1928 Amsterdam | Wrestling | Men's Greco-Roman lightweight (-67,5kg) |
Bronze | Georg Gehring | 1928 Amsterdam | Wrestling | Men's Greco-Roman heavyweight (82,5kg+) |
Gold | Jakob Brendel | 1932 Los Angeles | Wrestling | Men's Greco-Roman bantamweight (-56kg) |
Silver | Wolfgang Ehrl | 1932 Los Angeles | Wrestling | Men's Greco-Roman featherweight (-61kg) |
Silver | Jean Földeák | 1932 Los Angeles | Wrestling | Men's Greco-Roman middleweight (-79kg) |
Bronze | Eduard Sperling | 1932 Los Angeles | Wrestling | Men's Greco-Roman lightweight (-66kg) |
Silver | Fritz Schäfer | 1936 Berlin | Wrestling | Men's Greco-Roman welterweight (-72kg) |
Silver | Ludwig Schweickert | 1936 Berlin | Wrestling | Men's Greco-Roman middleweight (-79kg) |
Silver | Wolfgang Ehrl | 1936 Berlin | Wrestling | Men's freestyle lightweight (-67,5kg) |
Bronze | Johannes Herbert | 1936 Berlin | Wrestling | Men's freestyle bantamweight (-56kg) |
Bronze | Jakob Brendel | 1936 Berlin | Wrestling | Men's Greco-Roman bantamweight (-56kg) |
Bronze | Kurt Hornfischer | 1936 Berlin | Wrestling | Men's Greco-Roman heavyweight (87kg+) |
Bronze | Erich Siebert | 1936 Berlin | Wrestling | Men's freestyle light heavyweight (-87kg) |
Gold | Maik Bullmann | 1992 Barcelona | Wrestling | Men's Greco-Roman light heavyweight (-90kg) |
Silver | Rıfat Yıldız | 1992 Barcelona | Wrestling | Men's Greco-Roman bantamweight (-57kg) |
Silver | Heiko Balz | 1992 Barcelona | Wrestling | Men's freestyle heavyweight (-100kg) |
Silver | Thomas Zander | 1996 Atlanta | Wrestling | Men's Greco-Roman middleweight (-82kg) |
Bronze | Arawat Sabejew | 1996 Atlanta | Wrestling | Men's freestyle heavyweight (-100kg) |
Bronze | Maik Bullmann | 1996 Atlanta | Wrestling | Men's Greco-Roman light heavyweight (-90kg) |
Silver | Mirko Englich | 2008 Beijing | Wrestling | Men's Greco-Roman heavyweight (-96kg) |
Bronze | Denis Kudla | 2016 Rio de Janeiro | Wrestling | Men's Greco-Roman middleweight(-85kg) |
Gold | Aline Rotter-Focken | 2020 Tokyo | Wrestling | Women's freestyle heavyweight (-76kg) |
Bronze | Denis Kudla | 2020 Tokyo | Wrestling | Men's Greco-Roman middleweight (-85kg) |
Bronze | Frank Stäbler | 2020 Tokyo | Wrestling | Men's Greco-Roman lightweight (-67kg) |
Summary by sport
Aquatics
Swimming
Germany first competed in swimming at 1900 Games, with six swimmers in five events, winning two gold medals.
Games | Swimmers | Events | Gold | Silver | Bronze | Total |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
1900 Paris | 6 | 5/7 | 2 | 0 | 0 | 2 |
Total | 13 | 19 | 29 | 61 |
Athletics
Games | Athletes | Events | Gold | Silver | Bronze | Total |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
1896 Athens | 5 | 9/12 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 1 |
1900 Paris | 6 | 9/23 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Total | 19 | 26 | 38 | 83 |
Cycling
Germany competed in all six of the cycling events at the first Games in 1896, earning a silver medal.
Games | Cyclists | Events | Gold | Silver | Bronze | Total |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
1896 Athens | 5 | 6/6 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 1 |
Total | 14 | 14 | 16 | 44 |
Equestrian
Germany competed in equestrian at the first Games in which the sport was held, in Paris 1900. One rider competed in the mail coach event, winning no medals.
Games | Riders | Events | Gold | Silver | Bronze | Total |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
1900 Paris | 1 | 1/5 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Total | 25 | 13 | 14 | 52 |
Fencing
Germany first competed in fencing in 1900, with a single sabreur who did not advance past the first round.
Games | Athletes | Events | Gold | Silver | Bronze | Total |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
1900 Paris | 1 | 1/7 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Total | 5 | 7 | 9 | 21 |
Gymnastics
Germany competed in all eight of the gymnastics events at the first Games in 1896, winning five of them and medaling in all eight.
Games | Gymnasts | Events | Gold | Silver | Bronze | Total |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
1896 Athens | 11 | 8/8 | 5 | 3 | 2 | 10 |
1900 Paris | 14 | 1/1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Total | 13 | 11 | 13 | 37 |
Rowing
Germany was among the nations that competed at the first Olympic rowing regatta in 1900, with three boats in the men's coxed four (all of which earned medals in an unusual event that awarded two full sets of medals) and one in the men's eight.
Games | Rowers | Events | Gold | Silver | Bronze | Total |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
1900 Paris | 21 | 2/4 | 1 | 0 | 2 | 3 |
Total | 23 | 14 | 14 | 51 |
Rugby
Germany competed in the inaugural Olympic rugby union contest in 1900, taking joint silver with Great Britain behind winners France. Germany did not compete in any of the other rugby union competitions (in 1908, 1920, or 1924) and was not among the nations competing in the rugby sevens in 2016.
Games | Players | Events | Gold | Silver | Bronze | Total |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
1900 Paris | 15 | 1/1 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 1 |
Total | 0 | 1 | 0 | 1 |
Sailing
Germany competed in the first Olympic sailing competitions in 1900, taking a gold and a silver medal.
Games | Rowers | Events | Gold | Silver | Bronze | Total |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
1900 Paris | 4 | 3/13 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 2 |
Total | 3 | 4 | 4 | 11 |
Tennis
Germany first competed in tennis at the inaugural 1896 Games, with one player competing in men's singles and, as part of a mixed team, in men's doubles. Friedrich Traun lost to John Boland in the first round of the singles, but paired with him to win the gold in the doubles. The mixed team medal is not credit to Germany.
Games | Athletes | Events | Gold | Silver | Bronze | Total |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
1896 Athens | 1 | 2[5]/2 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0[6] |
Total | 2 | 6 | 2 | 10[6] |
Weightlifting
Germany first competed in weightlifting at the inaugural 1896 Games, with one lifter competing in one event.
Games | Lifters | Events | Gold | Silver | Bronze | Total |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
1896 Athens | 1 | 1/2 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Total | 6 | 7 | 7 | 20 |
Wrestling
Germany first competed in wrestling at the inaugural 1896 Games, with one wrestler (actually a gymnast, Carl Schuhmann) competing in the open weight class event. He won the gold medal.
Games | Wrestlers | Events | Gold | Silver | Bronze | Total |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
1896 Athens | 1 | 1/1 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 1 |
Total | 4 | 12 | 9 | 25 |
References
- ↑ In the boycotts of 1980 and 1984, only one of two teams remained absent, with the East Germans being the only Germans present in Moscow 1980
- ↑ International Olympic Committee: Germany
- ↑ BBC: Timeline: Olympic Powers
- ↑ Counting the four Summer Games where both East Germany (GDR) and West Germany (FRG) competed as two appearances.
- ↑ Includes participation as part of a mixed doubles team.
- 1 2 Does not include a gold medal won in 1896 by a mixed team that included a German player.
External links
- "Olympic Medal Winners". International Olympic Committee. Retrieved 2006-12-09.
- (in German) Chronology of Germany at the Olympics