George Saliba
Born1939 (age 84–85)
NationalityAmerican
Alma mater
Known forHistorian of Astronomy, Professor of Arabic and Islamic Science
AwardsHistory of Science Prize (1993), History of Astronomy Prize (1996), Kluge Center of the Library of Congress Distinguished Scholar (2005-6)
Scientific career
InstitutionsColumbia University (1979-)
Websitewww.columbia.edu/~gas1/saliba.html

George Saliba (Arabic: جورج صليبا) is an American historian who is Professor of Arabic and Islamic Science at the Department of Middle Eastern, South Asian, and African Studies, Columbia University, New York, where he has been since 1979. Saliba is currently the founding director of the Farouk Jabre Center for Arabic & Islamic Science & Philosophy and the Jabre-Khwarizmi Chair in the History Department.[1]

Early life and education

Saliba received a bachelors and master's degree in mathematics from the American University of Beirut. After, he received a master of science degree in Semitic languages and a doctorate in Islamic sciences from the University of California at Berkeley.[2]

Career

Saliba has been at Columbia University since 1979. He studies the development of scientific ideas from late antiquity till early modern times, with a special focus on the various planetary theories that were developed within the Islamic civilization and the impact of such theories on early European astronomy. He uncovered pathways of transmission of Islamic astronomy to Renaissance Europe. The main thrust of his research has been the connections between Islamic astronomers and Copernicus.[3] His book Islamic Science and the Making of the European Renaissance has been published in multiple languages including Arabic, English, and Turkish.[4]

Awards and honors

Saliba has won the History of Science Prize given by the Third World Academy of Science in 1993, and the History of Astronomy Prize in 1996 from the Kuwait Foundation for the Advancement of Science.[5][6] In 2005 he was named as a Senior Distinguished Scholar at the John W. Kluge Center.[6]

Columbia Unbecoming

Saliba was one of the professors named in the 2004 Columbia Unbecoming controversy as allegedly being intimidating or unfair to students with pro-Israel views. A student of his, Lindsay Shrier, claimed that he told her that those with green eyes (like herself) are not racial "Semites", and have no valid national claim to Middle Eastern lands.[7] Saliba claims that this is a fabrication.[8] Saliba rejected the accusation and published a rebuttal in Columbia Spectator on 3 November 2004 to that effect.[8][7]

Bibliography

  • Islamic Science and the Making of the European Renaissance, MIT Press (April 1, 2007) ISBN 0-262-19557-7 (hardcover, and in paperback as of 2011. The book has since been translated into Turkish, Arabic, Urdu and Bahasa (Indonesian)
  • A History of Arabic Astronomy: Planetary Theories During the Golden Age of Islam, New York, University Press; (1994) ISBN 0-8147-7962-X (hardcover); (reissue edition: November 1995) ISBN 0-8147-8023-7 (paperback)
  • (With Linda Komaroff, Catherine Hess) The Arts of Fire : Islamic Influences on Glass and Ceramics of the Italian Renaissance, Getty Trust Publications: J. Paul Getty Museum (June 10, 2004), ISBN 0-89236-757-1 (hardcover)
  • "The Crisis of the Abbasid Caliphate" (Tabari, Ta'rikh Al-Rusul Wa'l-Muluk; annotated translation), State University of New York Press (November 1985) ISBN 0-87395-883-7 (Hardcover), ISBN 0-7914-0627-X (paperback)
  • "The Astronomical Work of Mu’ayyad al-Din al-’Urdi (died 1266): A Thirteenth Century Reform of Ptolemaic Astronomy", Markaz dirasat al-Wahda al-'Arabiya, Beirut, 1990, 1995
  • (With Sharon Gibbs) Planispheric astrolabes from the National Museum of American History, Smithsonian Institution Press, (1984) ISBN 0-608-11955-5 (paperback)
  • "The Pebble That Became A Fist-Full Rock: On the Continued Importance of Edward Said's Orientalism". Retrieved September 28, 2012.
  • "The Ash'arites and the Science of the Stars" in Richard G. Hovannisian and George Sabagh (eds.), Religion and Culture in Medieval Islam (Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 1999), 79-92.

References

  1. ↑ "AUB Launches its Farouk Jabre Center for Arabic and Islamic Science and Philosophy". American University of Beirut. Retrieved June 1, 2021.
  2. ↑ "George Saliba". Columbia University. September 28, 2018. Retrieved June 1, 2021.
  3. ↑ "An Interview with Professor George Saliba". Muslim Heritage Foundation. May 27, 2009. Retrieved June 1, 2021.
  4. ↑ "Islamic Science and the Making of the European Renaissance". MIT Press. Retrieved June 1, 2021.
  5. ↑ Diane Greenberg. "George Saliba to Give a Talk at Brookhaven Lab on Science in Renaissance Europe, August 19". Brookhaven National Laboratory. Retrieved June 2, 2018.
  6. 1 2 Helen Dalrymple. "George Saliba Named Senior Distinguished Scholar at the John W. Kluge Center". Library of Congress. Retrieved June 2, 2018.
  7. 1 2 "The `Silent Jews' speak out" by Shoshana Kordova Haaretz, February 8, 2005
  8. 1 2 Rebutting a "Misguided Political Project" by George Saliba Columbia Spectator (November 3, 2004)
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