8th Air Corps
VIII. Fliegerkorps
Flag of a commanding general of a Fliegerkorps
Active19 July 1939 – 26 January 1945
Country Nazi Germany
BranchLuftwaffe
SizeCorps
Commanders
Notable
commanders
Wolfram Freiherr von Richthofen

8th Air Corps (VIII. Fliegerkorps) was formed 19 July 1939 in Oppeln as Fliegerführer z.b.V. ("for special purposes"). It was renamed to the 8th Air Corps on 10 November 1939. The Corps was also known as Luftwaffenkommando Schlesien between 25 January 1945 and 2 February 1945 and was merged with Luftgau-Kommando VIII on 28 April 1945 and redesignated Luftwaffenkommando VIII.

Commanding General and officers

RankSurnameDate
GeneralmajorWolfram von RichthofenNovember 10, 1939 to June 30, 1942[1]
GeneralmajorMartin FiebigJuly 1, 1942 to May 21, 1943[2]
GeneralmajorHans SeidemannMay 21, 1943 to April 28, 1945[3]

Chief of Staff

RankSurnameDate
OberstleutnantHans SeidemannDecember 27, 1939 to October 10, 1940[4]
OberstRudolf MeisterOctober 15, 1940 to March 14, 1942[5]
OberstleutnantKlaus UebeMarch 15, 1942 to October 24, 1942[6]
OberstleutnantLothar von HeinemannOctober 26, 1942 to June 11, 1943[7]
OberstErich SchultJune 12, 1943 to October 1, 1943[8]
OberstThorsten ChristOctober 1, 1943 to November 18, 1944[9]
OberstHelmut SorgeMarch 24, 1945 to April 28, 1945[10]

First General Staff Officer

RankSurnameDate
HauptmannLothar von HeinemannMarch 1, 1940 to February 19, 1942[11]
HauptmannHelmut SorgeFebruary 20, 1942 to March 15, 1942[12]
OberstleutnantTorsten ChristMarch 15, 1942 to March 30, 1942[13]
MajorClaus HinkelbeinMay 26, 1942 to November 4, 1942[14]
HauptmannHans MeffertApril 10, 1943 to January 24, 1944[15]
MajorErnst-Günther MoellerDecember 15, 1943 to April 28, 1945[16]

Subordinate Units

Subordinate Unitsfromto
Luftflotte 210 November 193913 May 1940
Luftflotte 313 May 1940August 1940
Luftflotte 2August 1940January 1941
Luftflotte 4January 1941June 1941
Luftflotte 2June 1941July 1941
Luftflotte 1July 194128 September 1941
Luftflotte 228 September 1941December 1941
Oberkommando der LuftwaffeDecember 1941May 1942
Luftflotte 4May 1942July 1944
Luftflotte 6July 1944April 1945

Unterstellte Verbände

10 May 1940[17][A 1]
Stab, I., II. und III./Kampfgeschwader 77; Stab, I. und III./Sturzkampfgeschwader 2; I./Sturzkampfgeschwader 76; Stab, I. und III./Sturzkampfgeschwader 77; IV./Lehrgeschwader 1; II./Lehrgeschwader 2; I./Jagdgeschwader 27; I./Jagdgeschwader 1, I./Jagdgeschwader 21; 2./Fernaufklärungsgruppe 123
13 August 1940[18]
I. und III./Sturzkampfgeschwader 1; I. und II./Sturzkampfgeschwader 2; I., II. und III./Sturzkampfgeschwader 77; II./Lehrgeschwader 2; V./Lehrgeschwader 1; 2./Fernaufklärungsgruppe 11, 2./Fernaufklärungsgruppe 123; Nahaufklärungsgruppe 21
5 April 1941[19]
Stab, I. und III./Sturzkampfgeschwader 2; III./Sturzkampfgeschwader 3; I./Sturzkampfgeschwader 1; II. und 10./Lehrgeschwader 2; II./Zerstörergeschwader 26; Stab, II. und III./Jagdgeschwader 27; I./Lehrgeschwader 2; 2./Fernaufklärungsgruppe 11
20 May 1941[20]
Stab, I. und III./Kampfgeschwader 2; III./Kampfgeschwader 3; I., II. und III./Lehrgeschwader 1; II./Kampfgeschwader 26; II./Kampfgeschwader 4; Stab, I., II. und III./Sturzkampfgeschwader 1; Stab, I. und III. Sturzkampfgeschwader 2; Stab, I., II. und III./Sturzkampfgeschwader 77; Stab, I. und II./Zerstörergeschwader 26; II./Zerstörergeschwader 76; Stab, II. und III./Jagdgeschwader 77; I. und II. und 10./Lehrgeschwader 2; 2./Fernaufklärungsgruppe 11; 7./Lehrgeschwader 2
22 June 1941[21]
Stab, I., II. und III./Kampfgeschwader 2; Stab, II. und III./Sturzkampfgeschwader 1; Stab, I. und III. Sturzkampfgeschwader 2, II. und 10./Lehrgeschwader 2; Stab, I. und II./Zerstörergeschwader 26; Stab, II. und III./Jagdgeschwader 27, II./Jagdgeschwader 52; 2./Fernaufklärungsgruppe 11; KGr. z. b. V. 1; ErgGr. 26
5 June 1943[22]
Stab und II./Kampfgeschwader 3; Stab, I. und II./Kampfgeschwader 27; Stab, II. und III./Kampfgeschwader 55; I./Kampfgeschwader 100; Stab, I. und II./Schlachtgeschwader 1; Stab, I., II. und III./Sturzkampfgeschwader 2; Stab, Stab, I., II. und III./Sturzkampfgeschwader 77; Stab, I. und III./Jagdgeschwader 52; Stab, II. und III./Jagdgeschwader 3; 10./Nachtjagdgeschwader 5; diverse selbständige Staffeln
June 1944[23]
14./Kampfgeschwader 27; Stab, 12. und 13./Schlachtgeschwader 9, Stab, I., II., III. und 10.(Pz.)/Schlachtgeschwader 77; Stab und 1./Nachtschlachtgruppe 4; 2./Fernaufklärungsgruppe 11, 2./Fernaufklärungsgruppe 100; Stab, 1. und 2./Nachtaufklärungsgruppe 2; ung. Staffel 102; ung. Fliegerführer 106
March 8, 1945[24]
3. Flieger-Division; Stab, II. und III. Schlachtgeschwader 4; Stab, I., II., III. und 10./Schlachtgeschwader 77; Stab, II., III. und 10./Schlachtgeschwader 2; 3./Nachtschlachtgruppe 4; Stab, I., II. und III./Jagdgeschwader 6; IV./Jagdgeschwader 1; Stab/Nahaufklärungsgruppe 15, 1. und 2./Nahaufklärungsgruppe 15, 12./Nahaufklärungsgruppe 13; Fi 156-Kommando IV; Fi 156-Kommando V; Stab/Fernaufklärungsgruppe 3, 2./Fernaufklärungsgruppe 100, 4./Fernaufklärungsgruppe 121, 4./Nachtfernaufklärungsgruppe

See also

Notes

  1. Bedeutung der Abkürzungen, siehe Organisation der Geschwader

References

  1. Henry L. deZeng IV, Douglas G. Stankey (2016). "Luftwaffe Officer Career Summaries, Section L–R" (PDF). p. 1087. Retrieved 9 September 2023.
  2. Henry L. deZeng IV, Douglas G. Stankey (2017). "Luftwaffe Officer Career Summaries, Section A–F" (PDF). pp. 1090–1091. Retrieved 9 September 2023.
  3. Henry L. deZeng IV, Douglas G. Stankey (2016). "Luftwaffe Officer Career Summaries, Section S–Z" (PDF). pp. 393–394. Retrieved 23 October 2022.
  4. Henry L. deZeng IV, Douglas G. Stankey (2016). "Luftwaffe Officer Career Summaries, Section S–Z" (PDF). pp. 393–394. Retrieved 23 October 2022.
  5. Henry L. deZeng IV, Douglas G. Stankey (2016). "Luftwaffe Officer Career Summaries, Section L–R" (PDF). p. 363. Retrieved 8 September 2023.
  6. Henry L. deZeng IV, Douglas G. Stankey (2016). "Luftwaffe Officer Career Summaries, Section S–Z" (PDF). pp. 723–724. Retrieved 23 October 2022.
  7. Henry L. deZeng IV, Douglas G. Stankey (2017). "Luftwaffe Officer Career Summaries, Section G–K" (PDF). p. 429. Retrieved 9 September 2023.
  8. Henry L. deZeng IV, Douglas G. Stankey (2016). "Luftwaffe Officer Career Summaries, Section S–Z" (PDF). p. 294. Retrieved 11 September 2023.
  9. Henry L. deZeng IV, Douglas G. Stankey (2017). "Luftwaffe Officer Career Summaries, Section A–F" (PDF). p. 717. Retrieved 8 September 2023.
  10. Henry L. deZeng IV, Douglas G. Stankey (2016). "Luftwaffe Officer Career Summaries, Section S–Z" (PDF). pp. 573–574. Retrieved 11 September 2023.
  11. Henry L. deZeng IV, Douglas G. Stankey (2017). "Luftwaffe Officer Career Summaries, Section G–K" (PDF). p. 429. Retrieved 11 September 2023.
  12. Henry L. deZeng IV, Douglas G. Stankey (2016). "Luftwaffe Officer Career Summaries, Section S–Z" (PDF). p. 464. Retrieved 11 September 2023.
  13. Henry L. deZeng IV, Douglas G. Stankey (2017). "Luftwaffe Officer Career Summaries, Section A–F" (PDF). p. 717. Retrieved 11 September 2023.
  14. Henry L. deZeng IV, Douglas G. Stankey (2017). "Luftwaffe Officer Career Summaries, Section G–K" (PDF). pp. 563–564. Retrieved 11 September 2023.
  15. Henry L. deZeng IV, Douglas G. Stankey (2016). "Luftwaffe Officer Career Summaries, Section L–R" (PDF). p. 344. Retrieved 11 September 2023.
  16. Henry L. deZeng IV, Douglas G. Stankey (2016). "Luftwaffe Officer Career Summaries, Section L–R" (PDF). p. 462. Retrieved 11 September 2023.
  17. Ulf Balke (1998), Der Luftkrieg in Europa 1939–1941 (in German), Augsburg: Bechtermünz Verlag, pp. 401–405, ISBN 3-86047-591-6
  18. Ulf Balke (1998), Der Luftkrieg in Europa 1939–1941 (in German), Augsburg: Bechtermünz Verlag, pp. 408–413, ISBN 3-86047-591-6
  19. Ulf Balke (1998), Der Luftkrieg in Europa 1939–1941, Augsburg: Bechtermünz Verlag, pp. 414–415, ISBN 3-86047-591-6
  20. Leo Niehorster: The Battle for Crete, Order of Battle German 4th Air Fleet 20 May 1941, retrieved 15 October 2023.
  21. Ulf Balke (1998), Der Luftkrieg in Europa 1939–1941 (in German), Augsburg: Bechtermünz Verlag, pp. 416–419, ISBN 3-86047-591-6
  22. Karl-Heinz Frieser, Klaus Schmider, Klaus Schönherr: Das Deutsche Reich und der Zweite Weltkrieg. Band 8: Die Ostfront 1943/44 – Der Krieg im Osten und an den Nebenfronten. Hrsg.: Militärgeschichtliches Forschungsamt. DVA, München 2007, ISBN 978-3-421-06235-2, S. 90–92
  23. Bundesarchiv/Militärarchiv: ZA 3/840: Bruno Maaß: Unterstellungsübersichten fliegende Verbände, 1943–1945
  24. Bundesarchiv-Militärarchiv: ZA 3/839: Bruno Maaß: Unterstellungsübersichten fliegende Verbände, 1943–1945

Sources

  • Caldwell, Donald L.; Muller, Richard R. (2007). The Luftwaffe over Germany: Defense of the Reich. London, UK: Greenhill Books. ISBN 978-1-85367-712-0.

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