The 2023 FIDE Circuit is a system comprising the top chess tournaments in 2023, which serves as a qualification path for the Candidates Tournament 2024. Players receive points based on their performance and the strength of the tournament. A player's final Circuit score is the sum of their five best results of the year. The winner of the Circuit qualifies for the Candidates Tournament 2024 in Toronto, Canada, the winner of which qualifies for the World Chess Championship 2024.[1][2][3][4][5]
Since the winner of the Circuit (Fabiano Caruana) had already qualified to the 2024 Candidates via the Chess World Cup 2023, the second-place finisher in the Circuit, Gukesh D, qualified to the 2024 Candidates.
Tournament eligibility
A FIDE-rated individual standard tournament is eligible for the Circuit if it meets the following criteria:[6]
- Finish in the 2023 calendar year.
- Has at least 8 players.
- Has at least 7 rounds (3 rounds for knockout events).
- The 8 highest-rated players have an average standard rating of at least 2550 at the start of tournament. This average is referred to as TAR (tournament average rating).
- Players represent at least 3 national federations.
- Not more than 50% of the 20 highest-rated players (or all players if fewer than 20) represent one federation.
The Circuit also includes the following tournaments:
- National Championships that meet points 1 to 4 in above criteria.
- World Rapid Championship.
- World Blitz Championship.
- Continental Rapid Championships.
- Continental Blitz Championships.
- Other Rapid and Blitz tournaments that meet the above criteria, except that the TAR must be at least 2700.
Points system
Event points
Circuit points obtained by a player from a tournament are calculated as follows:
where:
- - Points obtained by player from the tournament
- - Basic points
- - Tournament strength factor, calculated as
- - Tournament weighting
- 1.0 - Standard classical tournaments
- 0.8 - World Rapid Championships
- 0.6 - World Blitz Championships and other Rapid tournaments
- 0.5 - Mixed Rapid & Blitz tournaments
- 0.4 - Blitz tournaments
Basic points
Basic points for a tournament are awarded if the players placed in (or tied for) the top 8, provided that the placing is within the top half of the tournament, or at least the third round for knockout tournaments.
1st | 2nd | 3rd | 4th | 5th | 6th | 7th | 8th |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
10 | 8 | 7 | 6 | 5 | 4 | 3 | 2 |
For tied positions, basic points are calculated as 50% of points for final ranking as determined by tournament's tie-break rules, plus 50% of the sum of basic points assigned for the tied places divided by the number of tied players. If no tie-break rule is applied, basic points are 100% shared equally among all tied players.
FIDE World Cup points
For FIDE World Cup 2023, points are given as above with the following modifications:
- All losing quarterfinalists are given full 5 basic points.
- Extra 2 points are added to final points of all top 8 finishers.
Player's total and ranking
A player's point total for the ranking is the sum of their best 5 tournaments,[7] of which at least 4 events must be played with standard time controls. Players without 5 such events (for example, Leinier Domínguez and Vidit Gujrathi) are not ranked. Tournaments that could be included in player's results are as follows:
- Official FIDE tournaments.
- National Championships.
- Other eligible tournaments, limited to one event per host country.
Tournaments
Eligible tournaments as of 30 December 2023.[8]
Tournament | Location | Date | Type | TAR | Winner |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Indian Chess Championship | New Delhi | 22 December 2022 – 3 January 2023 | National | 2564+1⁄4 | Karthik Venkataraman |
Rilton Cup | Stockholm | 27 December 2022 – 5 January 2023 | 2567+5⁄8 | Pranesh M | |
Armenian Chess Championship | Yerevan | 13–21 January | National | 2574 | Samvel Ter-Sahakyan |
Azerbaijani Chess Championship | Baku | 13–26 January | National | 2568+1⁄4 | Vasif Durarbayli |
Tata Steel Masters | Wijk aan Zee | 13–29 January | 2770 | Anish Giri | |
Tata Steel Challengers | Wijk aan Zee | 13–29 January | 2633+1⁄4 | Alexander Donchenko | |
Floripa Open | Florianópolis | 23–29 January | 2557+3⁄8 | Alan Pichot | |
WR Chess Masters | Düsseldorf | 15–26 February | 2743+1⁄4 | Levon Aronian | |
Open International de Cappelle la Grande | Cappelle-la-Grande | 18–24 February | 2564+1⁄4 | S. P. Sethuraman[9] | |
European Individual Chess Championship | Vrnjačka Banja | 3–13 March | FIDE | 2685+5⁄8 | Alexey Sarana[lower-alpha 1] |
Delhi Open | New Delhi | 23–30 March | 2579+7⁄8 | Aravindh Chithambaram | |
Reykjavik Open | Reykjavík | 29 March – 4 April | 2630+1⁄4 | Nils Grandelius | |
Fagernes Chess International | Fagernes | 2–9 April | 2575+1⁄2 | Vahap Şanal | |
International Mexican Open Chess Championship | Mexico City | 4–9 April | 2568+5⁄8 | Jose Eduardo Martinez Alcantara | |
Open Internacional de Ajedrez Semana Santa | La Nucia | 5–10 April | 2585+3⁄8 | Yuri Solodovnichenko | |
The Spring Classic | St. Louis | 5–13 April | 2634+3⁄4 | Benjamin Bok | |
Open Internacional Chess Menorca | Menorca | 11–16 April | 2660+1⁄2 | Gukesh D | |
Polish Chess Championship | Warsaw | 12–20 April | National | 2604+7⁄8 | Bartosz Soćko |
Sunway Formentera International Chess Festival | Formentera | 18–28 April | 2613+3⁄8 | Vladimir Fedoseev | |
Kazakhstan Chess Cup | Astana | 23–30 April | 2635+3⁄8 | Aldiyar Ansat | |
Satty Zhuldyz Masters | Astana | 24–25 April | Rapid & Blitz | 2707+1⁄4 | Levon Aronian |
Stepan Avagyan Memorial | Jermuk | 2–12 May | 2656+1⁄4 | Samuel Sevian | |
Capablanca Memorial | Havana | 3–11 May | 2593+7⁄8 | Jonas Buhl Bjerre | |
TePe Sigeman & Co Chess Tournament | Malmö | 4–10 May | 2674+5⁄8 | Peter Svidler | |
Baku Open | Baku | 4–12 May | 2649+3⁄4 | Leon Luke Mendonca | |
GCT Superbet Chess Classic Romania | Bucharest | 4–16 May | 2768+3⁄8 | Fabiano Caruana | |
American Continental Chess Championship | Juan Dolio | 15–23 May | FIDE | 2602+1⁄2 | Georg Meier |
Sharjah Masters | Sharjah | 16–26 May | 2718+7⁄8 | Arjun Erigaisi | |
GCT Superbet Rapid & Blitz Poland | Warsaw | 19–26 May | Rapid & Blitz | 2754+5⁄8 | Magnus Carlsen |
Cherry Blossom Classic | Dulles, Virginia | 24–29 May | 2572+1⁄8 | Vasif Durarbayli Mikhail Antipov | |
Dubai Open | Dubai | 27 May – 4 June | 2681+1⁄2 | Aravindh Chithambaram | |
Norway Chess Open | Stavanger | 27 May – 3 June | 2562+1⁄4 | Platon Galperin | |
Norway Chess Blitz | Stavanger | 27 May – 3 June | Blitz | 2771+7⁄8 | Nodirbek Abdusattorov |
Norway Chess – Main Tournament | Stavanger | 27 May – 9 June | 2771+7⁄8 | Hikaru Nakamura[10] | |
Münchner Pfingst-Open | Munich | 31 May – 6 June | 2567+1⁄4 | Alexander Motylev[lower-alpha 1] | |
Asian Chess Championship | Almaty | 4–11 June | FIDE | 2618 | Shamsiddin Vokhidov |
Canadian Transnational Chess Championship | Montreal | 6–11 June | 2587+3⁄4 | Toms Kantans | |
Teplice Open | Teplice | 10–18 June | 2613+7⁄8 | Frederik Svane | |
The Las Vegas National Open | Las Vegas | 14–18 June | 2607+1⁄8 | Illia Nyzhnyk Vasif Durarbayli Yasser Quesada Mikhail Antipov | |
Vladimir Dvorkovich Memorial – Aktobe Open Classic | Aktobe | 20–27 June | 2597+1⁄4 | Bardiya Daneshvar | |
Prague International Chess Festival – Masters | Prague | 20–30 June | 2697+7⁄8 | Ray Robson | |
Prague International Chess Festival – Challengers | Prague | 20–30 June | 2573+3⁄8 | Mateusz Bartel | |
Sparkassen Chess Trophy | Dortmund | 24 June – 2 July | 2649+1⁄8 | Alexander Donchenko | |
Orillas de Mar | Adeje | 25 June – 2 July | 2580 | Abhijeet Gupta | |
World Open | Philadelphia | 23 June – 4 July | 2608+1⁄2 | Fidel Corrales Jimenez | |
Norwegian Chess Championship | Oslo | 30 June – 8 July | National | 2557+1⁄4 | Simen Agdestein |
Dutch Chess Championship | Utrecht | 2–9 July | National | 2630+7⁄8 | Anish Giri |
GCT SuperUnited Rapid & Blitz Croatia | Zagreb | 3–10 July | Rapid & Blitz | 2768+3⁄8 | Magnus Carlsen |
International Open "Villa de Benasque" | Benasque | 5–14 July | 2628+7⁄8 | Bu Xiangzhi | |
International Chess Festival Astana Zhuldyzdary | Astana | 11–18 July | 2620+1⁄2 | Aditya Mittal | |
Geza Hetenyi Memorial | Budapest | 11–19 July | 2691+3⁄4 | R Praggnanandhaa | |
Romania Grand Prix Brașov | Brașov | 18–26 July | 2564+5⁄8 | Luca Moroni, Jr. | |
Biel Grandmaster Triathlon (classical part) | Biel/Bienne | 18–26 July | 2699+1⁄8 | Lê Quang Liêm | |
Biel Master Tournament | Biel/Bienne | 17–27 July | 2603+3⁄4 | Bu Xiangzhi | |
Paleochora International Chess Tournament | Kantanos-Selino | 19–26 July | 2555+1⁄4 | Bai Jinshi | |
Uralsk Open | Oral | 21–28 July | 2596+5⁄8 | Hans Niemann | |
International Chess Cup of His Majesty the King Mohammed VI | Rabat | 14–19 August | 2643+1⁄8 | Paulius Pultinevičius | |
FIDE World Cup | Baku | 30 July – 24 August | FIDE | 2777+1⁄4 | Magnus Carlsen |
Abu Dhabi International Chess Festival | Abu Dhabi | 16–24 August | 2672+1⁄2 | Vladimir Fedoseev | |
French Chess Championship | Alpe d'Huez | 18–27 August | National | 2599+1⁄4 | Yannick Gozzoli |
Open Internacional de Sants-Ciutat de Barcelona | Barcelona | 18–27 August | 2572+3⁄8 | Elham Amar | |
Maia Chess Open | Maia | 25 August – 2 September | 2554+3⁄8 | Victor Mikhalevski | |
Tata Steel Chess India Rapid | Kolkata | 5–7 September | Rapid | 2729+3⁄4 | Maxime Vachier-Lagrave |
Tata Steel Chess India Blitz | Kolkata | 8–9 September | Blitz | 2729+3⁄4 | Alexander Grischuk[lower-alpha 1] |
Levitov Chess Week | Amsterdam | 22–26 September | Rapid | 2735+5⁄8 | Ian Nepomniachtchi[lower-alpha 1] |
Asian Games Individual | Hangzhou | 23–27 September | Rapid | 2701+1⁄4 | Wei Yi |
Tsaghkadzor Open | Tsaghkadzor | 19–28 September | 2580+1⁄4 | Abhimanyu Puranik | |
World Junior Championship | Mexico City | 21 September – 1 October | FIDE | 2572+3⁄4 | Marc'Andria Maurizzi |
Yerevan Open | Yerevan | 29 September – 7 October | 2555+7⁄8 | Karen H. Grigoryan | |
Russian Championship | St Petersburg | 1–12 October | National | 2650 | Vladislav Artemiev[lower-alpha 1] |
US Chess Championship | St. Louis | 5–15 October | National | 2726+3⁄4 | Fabiano Caruana |
Fagernes International Autumn | Fagernes | 8–15 October | 2567+1⁄2 | Mads Andersen | |
Qatar Masters | Doha | 11–20 October | 2747+3⁄8 | Nodirbek Yakubboev | |
Spanish Championship | Marbella | 10–21 October | National | 2563+1⁄2 | Eduardo Iturrizaga |
FIDE Grand Swiss | Douglas, Isle of Man | 23 October – 5 November | FIDE | 2761+5⁄8 | Vidit Gujrathi |
Bavarian Open | Tegernsee | 28 October – 5 November | 2562+1⁄2 | Jiří Štoček | |
Torneio Internacional da Figueira da Foz | Figueira da Foz | 5–12 November | 2562+7⁄8 | Carlos Daniel Albornoz Cabrera | |
GCT St. Louis Rapid and Blitz | St. Louis | 12–19 November | Rapid & Blitz | 2751 | Fabiano Caruana |
Sinquefield Cup | St. Louis | 21–30 November | 2759+1⁄4 | Fabiano Caruana | |
US Masters | Charlotte | 22–26 November | 2594+7⁄8 | Mikhail Antipov | |
Tournament of Peace | Zagreb | 22–30 November | 2625+3⁄4 | Hans Niemann | |
El Llobregat Open | Sant Boi de Llobregat | 30 November – 8 December | 2658 | S. L. Narayanan | |
London Chess Classic | London | 1–10 December | 2674+5⁄8 | Michael Adams | |
Gashimov Memorial | Gabala | 7–11 December | Rapid & Blitz | 2703+7⁄8 | Vidit Gujrathi |
Champions Chess Tour Finals | Toronto | 9–16 December | Rapid | 2743+7⁄8 | Magnus Carlsen |
European Rapid Championship | Zagreb | 14–15 December | Rapid FIDE |
2674+1⁄4 | Alexey Sarana |
European Blitz Championship | Zagreb | 16 December | Blitz FIDE |
2674+1⁄4 | David Navara |
Sunway Chess Festival | Sitges | 12–22 December | 2646 | Abhimanyu Puranik | |
Chennai Grand Masters | Chennai | 15–21 December | 2711+3⁄8 | Gukesh D | |
World Rapid Championship | Samarkand | 26–28 December | Rapid FIDE |
2763+1⁄4 | Magnus Carlsen |
World Blitz Championship | Samarkand | 29–30 December | Blitz FIDE |
2763+1⁄4 | Magnus Carlsen |
Rankings
At the end of 2023, the best player in the Circuit not yet qualified through other means (previous Championship, Chess World Cup, or Grand Swiss) will qualify for the 2024 Candidates Tournament, provided that they have played 5 eligible tournaments, including at least 4 in standard time controls.
No. | Player | Points | 1 | 2 | 3 | 4 | 5 |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
1 | Fabiano Caruana[lower-alpha 2] | 118.61 | GCT Romania 1st – 26.84 |
Stavanger (Main) 2nd – 21.75 |
World Cup 3rd – 21.41 |
US Championship 1st – 22.68 |
St Louis 1st – 25.93 |
2 | Gukesh D | 87.36 | Düsseldorf T 2nd-3rd – 19.26 |
Sharjah 3rd – 13.13 |
Stavanger (Main) 3rd – 19.03 |
World Cup QF – 15.86 |
Chennai 1st – 20.08 |
3 | Anish Giri | 84.31 | Wijk aan Zee (Masters) 1st – 27.00 |
GCT Romania T 2nd-5th – 17.44 |
Stavanger (Main) 4th – 16.31 |
Dutch Nationals 1st – 13.09 |
Grand Swiss 7th – 10.47 |
4 | Wesley So | 83.40 | Wijk aan Zee (Masters) 4th – 16.20 |
Düsseldorf 4th – 14.60 |
GCT Romania T 2nd-5th – 17.44 |
US Championship 2nd – 17.01 |
St Louis 3rd – 18.15 |
5 | Arjun Erigaisi | 81.24 | Sharjah 1st – 21.89 |
World Cup QF – 15.86 |
Doha T 3rd-8th – 11.13 |
Grand Swiss 4th – 14.39 |
Chennai 2nd – 17.97 |
-[lower-alpha 3] | Magnus Carlsen[lower-alpha 4] | 71.30 | Wijk aan Zee (Masters) T 2nd-3rd – 20.25 |
Stavanger (Main) 6th – 0.00 |
World Cup 1st – 29.73 |
Doha 16th – 0.00 |
World Rapid 1st – 21.06 |
-[lower-alpha 3] | Hikaru Nakamura[lower-alpha 5] | 59.25 | Stavanger (Main) 1st – 27.19 |
World Cup R4 – 0.00 |
Doha T 3rd-8th – 11.13 |
Grand Swiss 2nd – 20.93 |
|
6 | Amin Tabatabaei | 56.14 | Wijk aan Zee (Challengers) 4th – 8.00 |
Jermuk 3rd – 10.55 |
Sharjah 7th – 8.76 |
Budapest 2nd – 14.86 |
London 2nd – 13.97 |
7 | R Praggnanandhaa[lower-alpha 6] | 54.79 | Düsseldorf T 5th-10th – 2.03 |
Budapest 1st – 19.18 |
World Cup 2nd – 24.18 |
Tata Steel India (Rapid) 3rd – 8.96 |
Grand Swiss T 9th-13th – 0.44 |
8 | Nodirbek Abdusattorov | 54.63 | Wijk aan Zee (Masters) T 2nd-3rd – 20.25 |
Düsseldorf T 5th-10th – 2.03 |
Stavanger (Blitz) 1st – 10.88 |
Doha 2nd – 21.03 |
Grand Swiss T 9th-13th – 0.44 |
-[lower-alpha 3] | Leinier Domínguez | 52.47 | World Cup QF – 15.86 |
US Championship 3rd – 15.87 |
St Louis 2nd – 20.74 |
Sitges 209th[lower-alpha 7] – 0.00 |
|
-[lower-alpha 3] | Vidit Gujrathi[lower-alpha 8] | 52.21 | Sharjah 47th – 0.00 |
World Cup QF – 15.86 |
Grand Swiss 1st – 26.16 |
Gabala 1st – 10.19 |
|
-[lower-alpha 3] | Samuel Sevian | 49.17 | St. Louis (Spring) 2nd – 10.24 |
Jermuk 1st – 15.63 |
Sharjah 2nd – 14.23 |
US Championship 5th – 9.07 |
Grand Swiss 22nd – 0.00 |
9 | Hans Niemann | 46.85 | Menorca 6th – 6.82 |
Sharjah 6th – 9.85 |
Uralsk 1st – 9.66 |
US Championship 6th – 7.94 |
Zagreb 1st – 12.58 |
10 | Javokhir Sindarov | 46.25 | Wijk aan Zee (Challengers) 3rd – 9.33 |
Dubai 2nd – 14.29 |
Hangzhou 3rd – 8.45 |
Doha T 3rd-8th – 11.13 |
Grand Swiss 8th – 3.05 |
-[lower-alpha 3] | Vladimir Fedoseev | 44.30 | World Cup R3 – 0.00 |
Abu Dhabi 1st – 16.39 |
Grand Swiss 26th – 0.00 |
Sant Boi de Llobregat 3rd – 11.06 |
World Rapid 2nd – 16.85 |
-[lower-alpha 3] | Levon Aronian | 41.90 | Wijk aan Zee (Masters) T 7th-8th – 4.05 |
Düsseldorf 1st – 22.30 |
Satty Zhuldyz 1st – 10.36 |
US Championship 8th – 0.00 |
St Louis 6th – 5.19 |
11 | Vincent Keymer | 40.88 | Düsseldorf T 5th-10th – 2.03 |
Satty Zhuldyz 6th – 4.40 |
Prague T 4th-7th – 5.44 |
Biel 2nd – 15.93 |
Grand Swiss 5th – 13.08 |
-[lower-alpha 3] | Ian Nepomniachtchi[lower-alpha 1][lower-alpha 9] | 38.59 | Düsseldorf T 2nd-3rd – 19.26 |
GCT Romania 9th – 0.00 |
World Cup R5 – 0.00 |
Amsterdam 1st – 14.14 |
St Louis 4th – 5.19 |
12 | Haik M. Martirosyan | 38.44 | Jermuk 4th – 9.77 |
Sharjah 5th – 10.94 |
Prague (Masters) T 4th-7th – 5.44 |
Benasque 6th – 4.19 |
European Championship (Rapid) 2nd – 8.10 |
- : Player qualified for Candidates Tournament 2024 via another path.
- : Player qualified for Candidates Tournament 2024 via this path.
Notes
- 1 2 3 4 5 6 Russian players' flags are displayed as the FIDE flag, as Russian and Belarusian flags have been banned from FIDE-rated events in response to the Russian invasion of Ukraine.[11]
- ↑ Qualified for the Candidates Tournament by finishing third in the World Cup
- 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 Ineligible for ranking due to minimum events criteria
- ↑ Qualified for the Candidates Tournament by winning the World Cup
- ↑ Qualified for the Candidates Tournament by finishing second in the Grand Swiss
- ↑ Qualified for the Candidates Tournament by finishing second in the World Cup
- ↑ Dominguez withdrew halfway through the event
- ↑ Qualified for the Candidates Tournament by winning the Grand Swiss
- ↑ Qualified for the Candidates Tournament by finishing second in the 2023 World Championship
References
- ↑ "FIDE revamp Candidates qualification system". chess24.com. 2022-12-16. Retrieved 2023-08-02.
- ↑ McGourty, Colin (1 March 2023). "March 2023 FIDE Ratings: Gukesh & Aronian rise, Karjakin out". chess24.com. Retrieved 16 August 2023.
- ↑ "FIDE reforms the qualifications paths to the Candidates Tournament". chessbase.com. 16 December 2022. Retrieved 16 August 2023.
- ↑ Levin, Anthony (28 March 2023). "FIDE Candidates, Women's Candidates 2024 To Be Held In Toronto". chess.com. Retrieved 16 August 2023.
- ↑ "ACP Statement Concerning the FIDE Circuit and Changes to the World Championship Cycle". Association of Chess Professionals. 17 December 2022. Retrieved 16 August 2023.
- ↑ Regulations for FIDE Circuit 2023
- ↑ Shah, Sagar (14 August 2023). "Is an Indian confirmed to play at the FIDE Candidates 2024?". chessbase.in. Retrieved 16 August 2023.
- 1 2 "FIDE Circuit". fide.com. Retrieved 2023-10-24.
- ↑ "FIDE Circuit Leaderboard: Wesley So takes the lead". chessbase.com. 1 March 2023.
- ↑ "Hikaru Nakamura wins Norway Chess 2023". FIDE. 10 June 2023. Retrieved 16 August 2023.
- ↑ Doggers (PeterDoggers), Peter (2022-02-28). "FIDE Condemns Military Action; Takes Measures Against Russia, Belarus". Chess.com. Retrieved 2023-10-15.