President Juan Domingo Perón Stadium
Estadio Presidente Juan Domingo Perón
El Cilindro
Interior view of the stadium in 2013
Full nameEstadio Presidente Juan Domingo Perón
LocationMozart and Oreste Corbatta streets, Avellaneda, Argentina
Coordinates34°40′03.2″S 58°22′6.9″W / 34.667556°S 58.368583°W / -34.667556; -58.368583
OwnerRacing Club
OperatorRacing Club
Capacity41,900[1]
Record attendance120,000 (Racing 2–1 Celtic, 1967 Intercontinental Cup)[2]
SurfaceGrass
Construction
Built1949–50
Opened3 September 1950 (1950-09-03)
Renovated1995–97
Tenants
Racing Club (1950–present)
Website
racingclub.com.ar/estadio

The Estadio Presidente Juan Domingo Perón, popularly known as El Cilindro de Avellaneda (English: The Cylinder of Avellaneda), is an association football stadium located in the Avellaneda district of Greater Buenos Aires, Argentina. The stadium is the home venue of Racing Club.[3]

The stadium was designed by German engineers, some of them with experience in the reconstruction of cities destroyed in the World War II.[4] It has a capacity of 41,900 spectators.

Racing venue was the first stadium to have roof grandstands, after refurbishment made in the 1990s.[5]

The "Presidente Perón" replaced Estadio Alsina y Colón, which was closed in 1947.

History

The first project to build this stadium started in 1944, with the purpose of improving club's facilities. A special committee was created to acquire 30,000 m² that were owned by railway companies (British-owned by then). It is clear that President of Argentina, Juan Domingo Perón (well-known Racing Club supporter) suggested to build the stadium in Retiro neighborhood, near de Buenos Aires downtown. Nevertheless, the club executives decided to stay in Avellaneda to keep their place of belonging.[6]

Works began in 1946. The National Government lent Racing Club the money to finance the construction. As gratitude for that, the club executives named Juan Perón honorary president of Racing and his wife Eva Perón honorary member, among some ministers of his cabinet. President of Racing Club, Carlos Pailot, stated that the stadium would be named "Presidente Juan D. Perón" in his honor.

The stadium in 1950

On 1 December 1946, Racing played its last match in the old stadium, vs Rosario Central (a 4–6 defeat). The old stadium was demolished while the new venue was inaugurated on 3 September 1950, when Racing beat Vélez Sársfield 1–0. Llamil Simes scored the only goal.

In 1951 the Presidente Perón stadium was one of the venues for the Pan American Games held in Argentina that year. All the football matches of the competition were held there. In 1966, the club placed light towers. To celebrate that, the club invited FC Bayern Munich (that brought Argentina some of its most notable players such as Franz Beckenbauer, Gerd Muller and Sepp Maier) to play a match in the stadium, which was won by Racing 3–2.[7]

At international club level, Racing Club played significant matches in Estadio Presidente Perón, such as the 1967 Copa Libertadores final v Club Nacional de Football and the 1967 Intercontinental Cup final v European champion Celtic FC. At domestic competitions level, Racing was the venue for the 1969 Argentine Primera División final between Chacarita Juniors and River Plate, and the 1976 final where Boca Juniors beat River Plate 1–0 with the "ghost goal" by Rubén Suñé.[8]

In 1993, the Municipality of Avellaneda gave its approval to change the name of Cuyo, one of the streets that surround the stadium. The name changed to Oreste Corbatta to honour a player who is regarded as the greatest idol in the history of Racing.[9][10] It also resembles an American cookie cutter stadium from the 60s and 70s

Panoramic view of the stadium during a football match, August 2019

Concerts

The stadium has hosted some national and international concerts since the late 1990s. Some of the artists to have played at the stadium are Patricio Rey y sus Redonditos de Ricota (1998, with a record attendance of 45,000),[11][12] Rammstein (on 27 November 2010, att: 40,000),[13] Judas Priest and Whitesnake together (18 Sep 2011, att: 35,000),[14] Viejas Locas (14 Jul 2012),[15] and La Renga (6 Jan 2024).[11]

References

  1. ↑ Estadio Presidente Perón. RACINGCLUB. 3 April 2023. p. 20. Retrieved 2023-12-23.
  2. ↑ Los cinco partidos con más público en la historia del fútbol argentino by Daniel Szwarc on 90 Minutos, 30 Apr 2019
  3. ↑ "Racing Club". Classic Football. FIFA. Archived from the original on January 10, 2013. Retrieved 26 March 2019.
  4. ↑ EL CILINDRO DE AVELLANEDA CUMPLE 65 AÑOS (in Spanish). DXTV. 3 Sep 2015 (archived).
  5. ↑ Estadio en la página oficial del club
  6. ↑ ¿QUÉ SON 66 AÑOS, CILINDRO? on Racing Club website
  7. ↑ Cilindo iluminado, El Gráfico,
  8. ↑ El de Suñé a River, un gol "fantasma" by Pablo Lisotto on La Nación, 22 Dec 2016
  9. ↑ Corbatta, el dueño de la raya by Damián Didonato on Un Caño
  10. ↑ https://racinghoy.com/efemerides-a-66-anos-del-debut-de-oreste-corbatta/ A 66 años del debut de Oreste Corbatta
  11. 1 2 Las bandas que tocaron en el estadio de Racing on Avellaneda Hoy, 6 Jan 2024
  12. ↑ Los Redondos se mostraron en Racing on La Nación, 19 Dec 1998
  13. ↑ Y Rammstein incendió Racing on Diario 26
  14. ↑ Cobertura: Judas Priest & Whitesnake by Kurt de So-Metal-It-Hurts on Metal Argento
  15. ↑ Viejas Locas copó Racing, El Día, 15 Jul 2012
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