Edward Francis Bani Forster

GM
Born
Edward Francis Bani Forster

(1917-12-16)16 December 1917
Banjul, The Gambia
NationalityGambian
Occupations
  • Academic
  • physician
Spouse(s)Essi Matilda Forster, m. 1944
Academic background
EducationSierra Leone Grammar School
Alma materTrinity College, Dublin
Academic work
InstitutionsUniversity of Ghana

Edward Francis Bani Forster, FRSA, FWACP, was a Gambian physician and academic based in Ghana. He was the first Gambian psychiatrist, and a professor of Psychiatry at the University of Ghana. He served as the president of the West African College of Physicians from 1983 to 1984.

Forster was a foundation member of the Medical Research Council of Psychiatry, and a foundation fellow of the West African College of Physicians. He was a fellow of the Royal Society of Arts,[1] a member of the Association for the Advancement of Psychotherapy, USA, a member of the Royal College of Psychiatry, and a member of the Association of Psychiatrists of Africa.[2]

Early life and education

Forster was born on 16 December 1917 in Banjul, Gambia. He had his early education at the St. Mary's Primary School in Banjul, Gambia from 1923 to 1932. In 1932, he was enrolled at Church Missionary Society Grammar School in Freetown, Sierra Leone, for his secondary education and graduated in 1937.[2] That year he entered Trinity College, Dublin, Ireland,[3][4] where he obtained his Licentiate of Medicine in 1943, and his Diploma in Psychological Medicine in 1950.[5][6][7] He subsequently qualified as a member of the Royal College of Physicians, and a member of the British Medical Association.[7]

Career

Forster began his career as a house surgeon at the Birmingham Accident Hospital, in the West Midlands of England, in 1943. In 1944, he joined Warlingham Park Mental Hospital as a house physician.[2] That same year, he was appointed assistant medical officer at the Central Mental Hospital in Hatton.[2] He worked there for about two years, after which he was made a general practitioner in Birmingham, England. Forster returned to Gambia in 1946 and served under the colonial medical services until 1951.[7][8] He joined the Ministry of Health in Accra,[9] Ghana where he worked as a consultant in Psychiatry and later, doctor in charge of the Accra Mental Hospital.[10][11][12] He served in this capacity until 1970 when he gained employment at the University of Ghana.[2]

After serving for about 19 years as the doctor in charge of the Accra Mental Hospital, Forster was appointed associate professor of Psychiatry at the University of Ghana Medical School. In 1972, he was elevated to the status of a professor and head of the Psychiatry Department of the University of Ghana Medical School.[2][6][12][13] He was president of the West African College of Physicians from 1983 to 1984.

Forster was a recipient of the Grand Medal of Ghana in 1973.[2]

Personal life

Forster was the son of Hannah Forster; the first Gambian female politician, and the brother of Catherine Collier; the first Gambian Radiographer.[14] He married Essi Matilda Forster (née Christian, who was the first female Gold Coast native to become a lawyer) on 17 December 1944.[12] Together, they had three children: one daughter and two sons.[2] Forster's hobbies were walking, and reading.[2]

References

  1. ↑ Royal Society of Arts (Great Britain) (1947). Journal of the Royal Society of Arts. Vol. 96.
  2. 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 Uwechue, Raph (1991). Africa Who's Who. Africa Journal Limited. pp. 675–676. ISBN 978-0-903274-17-3.
  3. ↑ Trinity College (Dublin, Ireland) (1947). The Dublin University Calendar.
  4. ↑ Ghana Year Book. Graphic Corporation. 1977.
  5. ↑ The Medical Directory ...: London, Provinces, Wales, Scotland, Ireland, Abroad, Navy, Army & Air Force. J. & A. Churchill, Limited. 1968.
  6. 1 2 Medical Directory. Churchill Livingstone. 1970.
  7. 1 2 3 Coast, Gold (1955). Gold Coast Gazette.
  8. ↑ United States Department of State (1961). International Educational, Cultural and Related Activities for African Countries South of the Sahara: August 1961.
  9. ↑ Ghana Year Book. Graphic Corporation. 1969.
  10. ↑ United States Department of State Cultural Planning and Coordination Staff (1959). International Educational Exchange and Related Exchange-of-persons Activities: Ghana, British Togoland, French Togoland, and Nigeria.
  11. ↑ The Ghana Law Reports. General Legal Council. 1961.
  12. 1 2 3 Ghana Year Book. Graphic Corporation. 1977.
  13. ↑ Secretary, Ghana National Redemption Council Office of the Press (1975). Third Year in Office of Colonel Ignatius Kutu Acheampong, 13th January 1974–12th January 1975. Office of the Press Secretary to the National Redemption Council.
  14. ↑ Akyeampong, Emmanuel Kwaku; Gates, Henry Louis (2 February 2012). Dictionary of African Biography. OUP USA. ISBN 978-0-19-538207-5.
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