Debbie Wasserman Schultz
Co-Chair of the House Democratic Steering Committee
Assumed office
January 3, 2023
Serving with Dan Kildee
LeaderHakeem Jeffries
Preceded byCheri Bustos
Eric Swalwell
Barbara Lee
Member of the
U.S. House of Representatives
from Florida
Assumed office
January 3, 2005
Preceded byPeter Deutsch
Constituency20th district (2005–2013)
23rd district (2013–2023)
25th district (2023–present)
Chair of the Democratic National Committee
In office
May 4, 2011 – July 28, 2016
Preceded byTim Kaine
Succeeded byTom Perez
Member of the Florida Senate
In office
November 7, 2000 – November 2, 2004
Preceded byHoward Forman
Succeeded byNan Rich
Constituency32nd district (2000–2002)
34th district (2002–2004)
Member of the Florida House of Representatives
from the 97th district
In office
November 3, 1992 – November 7, 2000
Preceded byRedistricted
Succeeded byNan Rich
Personal details
Born
Deborah Wasserman

(1966-09-27) September 27, 1966
New York City, U.S.
Political partyDemocratic
Spouse
Steve Schultz
​
(m. 1991)​
Children3
EducationUniversity of Florida (AB, AM)
Signature
WebsiteHouse website

Deborah Wasserman Schultz (/ˈwɑːsərmən/; born September 27, 1966) is an American politician serving as the U.S. representative for Florida's 25th congressional district, first elected to Congress in 2004. A member of the Democratic Party, she is a former chair of the Democratic National Committee.

Wasserman Schultz served in the Florida House of Representatives and the Florida Senate and was a national co-chair[1] of Hillary Clinton's 2008 campaign for president. Her district covers much of southern Broward County, including a large part of Fort Lauderdale. It also covers much of northern Miami-Dade County.

Wasserman Schultz was elected chair of the Democratic National Committee in May 2011, replacing Tim Kaine.[2][3] On July 28, 2016, she resigned from that position after WikiLeaks released leaked emails showing that she and other members of the DNC staff had favored Hillary Clinton over Bernie Sanders in the 2016 Democratic primaries in exchange for funding to eliminate the DNC's remaining debt from the 2012 presidential campaign.[3][4]

Personal life and education

Born in Forest Hills, Queens, New York, to a Jewish family,[5] she is the daughter of Ann and Larry Wasserman. Her father is a Certified Public Accountant, and her brother Steven Wasserman is an Assistant United States Attorney for the District of Columbia.[6]

From 1968 to 1978, the family lived in Lido Beach on Long Island. In 1978, her family moved to Melville, also on Long Island, where she graduated from Half Hollow Hills High School East in 1984.[7] She received a Bachelor of Arts in 1988 and a Master of Arts with a certificate in political campaigning in 1990, both in political science, from the University of Florida.[8][9]

At the University of Florida, Wasserman Schultz was active in student government, serving as president of the Student Senate and the founder and president of the Rawlings Area Council Government.[8] She was also a member of the Omicron Delta Kappa honor society, the James C. Grimm chapter of the National Residence Hall Honorary, and the union Graduate Assistants United. She served as president of the Graduate Student Council and vice president of the UF College Democrats.[8][10] She has credited her experience in student politics with developing her "love for politics and the political process."[11]

Wasserman Schultz lives in Weston, near Fort Lauderdale. She is married to Steve Schultz; they have three children. She is an active member of the National Jewish Democratic Council, Planned Parenthood, and Hadassah.[12]

In March 2009, she revealed that she had undergone seven surgeries related to breast cancer in 2008 while maintaining her responsibilities as a member of the House. That year, she promoted efforts for early screening for breast cancer.[13]

Career

Florida state legislature

Wasserman Schultz with Suzanne Gunzburger and Steven Geller in April 2002

In 1988, Wasserman Schultz became an aide to Peter Deutsch at the beginning of his state legislative career.[9][14] In 1992, Deutsch successfully ran for United States Representative of Florida's 20th congressional district, and suggested to Wasserman Schultz that she run for his vacated seat in the Florida House of Representatives. Wasserman Schultz won 53% of the vote in a six-way Democratic primary, avoiding a runoff,[14] and won the general election. At 26, she became the youngest female legislator in the state's history.[9][15]

She served four terms in the Florida State House of Representatives, for eight years, leaving due to state term limits.[9] She became an adjunct instructor of political science at Broward Community College, as well as a public policy curriculum specialist at Nova Southeastern University.

Wasserman Schultz was elected to the Florida State Senate in 2000. She supported several bills, including the Florida Residential Swimming Pool Safety Act and one creating a Children's Services Council for Broward County. She received an award from the Save The Manatee Club for her commitment as a state senator in the 2002 legislative session to manatee protection.[16]

U.S. House of Representatives

Wasserman Schultz with Christina Ricci in April 2007

Committee assignments

For the 118th Congress:[17]

Caucus memberships

Party leadership

Wasserman Schultz was appointed to the Democratic Steering and Policy Committee in her first term. During the 2006 elections, she raised over $17 million in campaign contributions for her Democratic colleagues (third-most after Nancy Pelosi and Rahm Emanuel), was chosen as Chief Deputy Whip, and was appointed to the Appropriations Committee, a plum assignment for a sophomore representative.[24]

Wasserman Schultz chairs the committee's Subcommittee on Military Construction, Veterans Affairs, and Related Agencies. Shortly after joining the Appropriations Committee, she received a waiver necessary to sit on an additional committee (Appropriations is typically an exclusive committee), and she is now a member of the Committee on Oversight and Reform. Aside from her committee and leadership roles, she was a member of Nancy Pelosi's "30 Something" Working Group, which consists of congressional Democrats mostly under age 40. The group concentrates on issues affecting young people, including Social Security. She joined the bipartisan Congressional Cuba Democracy Caucus. According to the Congress.org 2008 Power Rankings, she was the 24th-most powerful member of the House, the 22nd-most powerful Democratic representative, and the most powerful Florida representative.[25]

In December 2019, Wasserman Schultz voted to impeach President Donald Trump.[26]

Political positions

Wasserman Schultz supports gun control legislation and the LGBT community. She initiated the 2007 Virginia Graeme Baker Pool and Spa Safety Act. In 2011, Wasserman Schultz was one of the 23 co-sponsors of H.R. 3261, the Stop Online Piracy Act (SOPA).[27]

On April 25, 2018, 57 members of the House of Representatives, including Wasserman Schultz,[28] condemned history-related legislation in Ukraine and Poland.[29] They criticized Poland's new Holocaust law, which they argued would criminalize accusing Poles of complicity in the Holocaust,[30] and Ukraine's 2015 memory laws glorifying Ukrainian Insurgent Army (UPA) and its pro-Nazi leaders, such as Roman Shukhevych.[28]

During the 117th Congress, Wasserman Schultz voted with President Joe Biden's stated position 100% of the time according to a FiveThirtyEight analysis.[31]

Consumer Finance Protection Bureau and payday lending

In December 2015, Wasserman Schultz was one of 24 co-sponsors of H.R. 4018, authored by Representative Dennis A. Ross, which would delay the implementation of CFPB regulations.[32][33] She was among a dozen Florida representatives who cosponsored the legislation that would delay the CFPB's payday lending rules by two years and void a "deferred presentment transaction" in states with laws similar to Florida's. She has drawn criticism for trying to delay those regulations.[34]

Terri Schiavo case

The Terri Schiavo case concerned the fate of a young Florida woman who had suffered brain damage after a heart attack in 1990 and was in a coma on life support. Her husband, who was her legal guardian while engaged to another woman, and the medical team wanted to remove her feeding tube, as she was in a "persistent vegetative state" with no hope of improvement. Her parents opposed this decision for years, appealing to courts, Congress, and ultimately to President George W. Bush to intervene. Wasserman Schultz was one of the strongest opponents of congressional intervention, supporting the husband's view. The feeding tube was removed in 2005, resulting in Schiavo's death.

Wasserman Schultz publicly accused Bush of hypocrisy for having signed a 1999 bill as governor of Texas that allows health care workers to remove life support for terminally ill patients if the patient or family is unable to pay the medical bills.[35]

Israeli–Palestinian conflict

While her predecessor and mentor Peter Deutsch was "among the most hawkish congressional Democrats on Middle East issues", Wasserman Schultz, who took over his seat for Florida's 20th district, "a heavily Jewish swath of Broward County", has taken a more centrist approach.[9] In 2005 she spoke in approval of President Bush's proposals to give financial aid to the Palestinian Authority in both the proposed supplemental and in the 2006 budgets. She said:

We want to continue to focus on making sure that ... the policy coming from Washington continues to encourage and support and nurture the peace process. In [Bush's] first four years, there was a lack of leadership coming from the administration. I know many people in the Jewish community were happy with the president's position on Israel, but the way I thought, there was an absence of leadership. ... So I'm glad to see there's a little more engagement and involvement from the administration.[9]

Wasserman Schultz is a supporter of Israel.[36] She defended her party against suggestions that the Democrats are anti-Israel, saying:

I would stack up the Democratic caucus's position on the support for Israel against the Republican caucus's any day of the week and be much more confident—and the Jewish community should be much more confident—in the Democrats' stewardship of Israel than the Republicans, especially if you compare the underlying reasons for both groups' support for Israel. The very far-right group of Republicans' interest in Israel is not because they are so supportive of there being a Jewish state and making sure that Jews have a place that we can call home. It has references to Armageddon and biblical references that are more their interest. So I would encourage members of the Jewish community to put their faith in Democrats, because our support for Israel is generally for the right reasons.[9]

Wasserman Schultz supported Israel in the 2014 Israel–Gaza conflict and criticized MSNBC's coverage of it, saying: "Clearly [MSNBC was] highlighting what Israel had done to Gaza and the plight of Palestinians. My first thought was, where is the balance? Where is the spotlight on what Jewish children in Israel go through from being victims of rocket attacks?"[37]

Wasserman Schultz supported President Trump's decision to recognize Jerusalem as Israel's capital, saying: "We must work toward a day where the entire world recognizes Jerusalem as the capital of Israel, and that can be achieved through final status negotiations. I remain as committed as ever to safeguarding Israel's future as a Jewish and democratic state, at peace with its neighbors, with Jerusalem as its undisputed capital."[38]

In November 2023, she voted in favor of a bill that provided an additional $14.3 billion to support Israeli military operations in the Gaza Strip.[39]

Presidential signing statements

Wasserman Schultz supports the use of appropriations for future control of presidential signing statements as revealed during questions in a July 26, 2008, House Judiciary Committee hearing on the constitutional limits of executive power.[40]

Debbie Wasserman Schultz receives award from Plantation Democratic Club President Marvin Quittner, May 5, 2013.

Jewish American Heritage Month

Wasserman Schultz is Florida's first female Jewish member of Congress.[41][42]

In 2022, Wasserman Schultz convened a congressional hearing to investigate allegations that big tech media companies were not holding instances of antisemitism on their respective platforms.[43]

She and Senator Arlen Specter were the driving forces behind the resolution that declared May Jewish American Heritage Month. The annual observance was created to recognize "the accomplishments of American Jews and the important role that members of the Jewish community have played in the development of American culture".[44] The observance is modeled after Black History Month, Hispanic Heritage Month and Women's History Month. Wasserman Schultz envisioned "classroom instruction, public ceremonies and broadcast announcements", saying, "There's a generation of children growing up with a fading memory of what happened during World War II or even an understanding of anyone who is Jewish or their culture and traditions. Through education comes tolerance."[45] The bill introducing the observance passed unanimously in both the House and the Senate and was signed by President George W. Bush. Wasserman Schultz said of the proclamation, "This is an historic occasion. Generations to come will have the chance to live without antisemitism through greater understanding and awareness of the significant role that American Jews have played in U.S. history. Jewish American Heritage Month is a reality because of the people gathered today in this room."[44]

The measure was criticized by Gary Cass, executive director of the now-defunct Center for Reclaiming America for Christ, a conservative Christian organization based in Fort Lauderdale, who objected to "teaching Jewish history without talk of religious practices and values", saying, "We cannot seem to have an honest discussion about the Christian roots of America". He added, "How much tolerance would [Wasserman Schultz] have for a Christian Heritage month?" She replied that the situation is different, that "Judaism is unique, because it is both a culture and a religion", and that she was not in favor of "teaching any religion in public schools".[45] Her father, Larry Wasserman, said that while she had not been particularly active in the Jewish community before entering politics, she has "forged ties with Jewish groups as a lawmaker. She helped to form the National Jewish Democratic Council and served on the regional board of the American Jewish Congress."[14]

2008 financial crisis

On September 29, 2008, Wasserman Schultz voted for the Emergency Economic Stabilization Act of 2008,[46] and on October 3, 2008, for the revised version of that act.[47]

Hate crimes

During an April 2009 House Judiciary Committee hearing on the Hate Crimes Prevention Act of 2009, Representative Tom Rooney, a former active duty U.S. Army JAG Corps officer, introduced an amendment that would make attacks against military veterans a hate crime. Wasserman Schultz remarked on the amendment:

I'm from a state, as Mr. Rooney is, that includes and represents the districts that include real victims. I represent a very large – one of the largest – gay populations in the United States of America. One of the largest Jewish populations in the United States of America. My region – our region – has a very large African-American population. It really is belittling of the respect that we should have for these groups to suggest that members of the armed services have somehow systematically been the victims of hate crimes.[48]

Death of Daniel Wultz

Former House Majority Leader Eric Cantor, left, Rep. Debbie Wasserman Schultz, second from left, listen as Sheryl and Tuly Wultz talk about the impact of prayer in the life of their son, Daniel Wultz on May 1, 2014, in the Office of the House Majority Leader, Washington, D.C.

Wasserman Schultz became a vocal advocate for the family of Daniel Wultz, constituents of hers who were engaged in legal action against the Bank of China. They alleged it had a role in financing the terrorist attack that killed the 16-year-old from Weston, Florida, in 2006.[49]

In August 2013, Wasserman Schultz told the Miami Herald: "In South Florida, we all know too well of the tragic circumstances surrounding the cowardly terrorist attack that took Daniel Wultz's innocent life. I have been working hand in hand with the Wultz family and the state of Israel to ensure any and all of those involved in this terrorist activity, including the Bank of China, pay for their crimes so that justice can be served."[49]

On May 1, 2014, together with then-House Majority Leader Eric Cantor, Wasserman Schultz hosted the Wultz family at the U.S. Capitol in a National Prayer Day event.[50]

Identity theft

On February 15, 2013, Wasserman Schultz introduced the Stopping Tax Offenders and Prosecuting Identity Theft Act of 2013 (H.R. 744; 113th Congress) into the House.[51] The bill would increase the penalties on identity thieves and change the definition of identity theft to include businesses and organizations instead of just individuals.[52]

Marijuana

Wasserman Schultz opposed a 2014 medical marijuana amendment in Florida that narrowly failed to receive the 60% of votes needed to amend the Constitution of Florida. She angered medical marijuana activists and major Democratic donors over this and her comparisons of medical marijuana dispensaries to "pill mills", which overprescribe and overdispense painkillers to patients with dubious symptoms.[53] After Wasserman Schultz expressed interest in running for the United States Senate in 2016, medical marijuana activists vowed to thwart her ambition. Attorney and donor John Morgan said that her position on medical marijuana "disqualifies her from the [Democratic Senate] nomination... Her position denies terminally ill and chronically ill people compassion."[53]

In response, in February 2015, Wasserman Schultz's staff emailed Morgan, offering to change her position on medical marijuana if Morgan would stop criticizing her. Morgan declined her offer and released the emails to Politico, calling her a "bully".[54] Wasserman Schultz at first declined to comment,[54] then denied that her office had sent the emails.[55] Morgan responded: "What Debbie leaves out in her pushback was the crystal clear message that her potential support of the new amendment [that has been proposed for the ballot in 2016] was predicated upon me withdrawing my comments to Politico. I don't know how to view that as anything but an offer of a quid pro quo."[55]

Gun control

In 2018, Wasserman Schultz co-sponsored a bill to "strengthen school safety and security", which required a two-thirds vote for passage, given it was brought up under an expedited process. The House voted 407–10 to approve the bill, which would "provide $50 million a year for a new federal grant program to train students, teachers and law enforcement on how to spot and report signs of gun violence". Named the STOP (Students, Teachers, and Officers Preventing) School Violence Act, it would "develop anonymous telephone and online systems where people could report threats of violence." At the same time, it would authorize $25 million for schools to improve and harden their security, such as installing new locks, lights, metal detectors and panic buttons." A separate spending bill would be required to provide money for the grant program.[56]

Political campaigns

2004

In 2004, Wasserman Schultz's mentor Peter Deutsch resigned his Congressional seat to make an unsuccessful run for the Senate seat of fellow Democrat Bob Graham. Wasserman Schultz was unopposed in the Democratic primary election held to fill Deutsch's seat. Her Republican opponent was Margaret Hostetter, a realtor who had never held public office. The 20th is so heavily Democratic that Hostetter faced nearly impossible odds in November, but she gained notoriety for her attacks on Wasserman Schultz. For example, Hostetter's campaign site criticized Wasserman Schultz for protesting an American flag photograph with a Christian cross on it that was on display in the workstation of a secretary in a government building. Hostetter wrote, "Elect Margaret Hostetter to Congress November 2 and send the clear message that Americans respect and support... the foundational role Christianity has had in the formation of our great nation. Our rights come from God, not the state."

Wasserman Schultz won with 70.2% of the vote to Hostetter's 29.8%.[57]

2006

Wasserman Schultz was unopposed for reelection in 2006.

2008

In 2008 Wasserman Schultz defeated Independent Margaret Hostetter and Socialist write-in candidate Marc Luzietti.

She supported Hillary Clinton for her party's 2008 presidential nomination, and in June 2007 was named one of Clinton's national campaign co-chairs. Once Senator Barack Obama became the presumptive Democratic nominee, she endorsed him and joined Senator Ken Salazar and Representative Artur Davis to second his nomination at the 2008 Democratic National Convention.

On CBS's Face the Nation, she called Sarah Palin unready for the Vice Presidency. "She knows nothing...Quite honestly, the interview I saw and that Americans saw on Thursday and Friday was similar to when I didn't read a book in high school and had to read the CliffsNotes and phone in my report", Wasserman Schultz said of Palin's interview with ABC's Charlie Gibson the previous week. "She's Cliff-noted her performance so far."[58] Wasserman Schultz was also named a co-chair of the Democratic Party's Red to Blue congressional campaign group.[59] Controversy arose in March 2008 when she felt unable to campaign against South Florida Republican representatives Ileana Ros-Lehtinen, Mario Díaz-Balart, and the now-retired Lincoln Díaz-Balart because of her good friendship with them.[60] Wasserman Schultz and Ros-Lehtinen are both on the LGBT Equality Caucus of which Wasserman Schultz was a vice chair. Ros-Lehtinen has been the sole Republican on the 112-member caucus since 2013.

2010

Wasserman Schultz defeated Republican nominee Karen Harrington, Independents Stanley Blumenthal and Bob Kunst, and Florida Whig Party candidate Clayton Schock with 60.1% of the vote.

2012

After the 2010 census, Wasserman Schultz's district was renumbered the 23rd and pushed further into Miami-Dade County, taking in most of Miami Beach and a portion of Miami itself. Harrington ran again.[61] Wasserman Schultz won with 63.2% of the vote to Harrington's 35.6%. When she was sworn in, she became the first white Democrat to represent a significant portion of Miami since 1993.

2014

In the general election, Wasserman Schultz defeated Republican Joe Kaufman, 62.7% to 37.3%.

2016

After a court-ordered redistricting in 2015, Wasserman Schultz lost much of her share of Miami-Dade County, including her portions of Miami and Miami Beach.

Economist and law professor Tim Canova challenged Wasserman Schultz in the August 30, 2016, Democratic primary.[62] He was endorsed by Senator Bernie Sanders.[63][64] Wasserman Schultz won the primary with 57% of the vote.[65][66][67]

On August 8, 2016, in the wake of the WikiLeaks Democratic National Committee email disclosures, Canova filed a Federal Election Commission (FEC) violations of regulations complaint against Wasserman Schultz, alleging "interference" with his campaign, contending that on her behalf "the DNC paid a team of national, senior communications and political professionals significant sums of money for their consulting services and the Wasserman Schultz for Congress Campaign utilized these services free of charge."[68] A spokesman for Wasserman Schultz said that the complaint was without merit and that it was "based on stolen, cherry-picked information".[69]

In the general election, Wasserman Schultz defeated Republican nominee Joe Kaufman with 56.7% of the vote.[70]

2018

Wasserman Schultz ran unopposed in the Democratic primary and was challenged by Kaufman and Independent candidates Tim Canova and Don Endriss. She won the general election with 58.48% of the vote.[71]

2020

Wasserman Schultz was challenged by Florida attorney Jen Perelman in the August 2020 Democratic primary.[72]

On August 16, 2020, Martina Velasquez, a 16-year-old volunteer for Perelman's campaign, filed a police report alleging that Wasserman Schultz had shoved her more than once when both were talking to voters.[73] Velasquez declined to press charges but asked for a public apology.[74] In the August 18 primary Perelman won 28% of the vote to Wasserman Schultz's 72%.[75]

Chair of the Democratic National Committee

Chair Wasserman Schultz speaking to the College Democrats of America

On April 5, 2011, President Barack Obama chose Wasserman Schultz to succeed Tim Kaine as the 52nd chair of the Democratic National Committee. Until she assumed office, Donna Brazile served as interim DNC chair. Wasserman Schultz was confirmed at a May 4 DNC meeting in Washington, D.C.[76]

During an appearance on Face the Nation, Wasserman Schultz said, "The Republicans have a plan to end Medicare as we know it. What they would do is they would take the people who are younger than 55 years old today and tell them, 'You know what? You're on your own. Go and find private health insurance in the health-care insurance market.'"[77] Four nonpartisan fact-checkers called her claim false.[78] She then came under criticism for saying on Washington Watch with Roland Martin, "You have the Republicans, who want to literally drag us all the way back to Jim Crow laws and literally—and very transparently—block access to the polls to voters who are more likely to vote for Democratic candidates than Republican candidates". The next day, she said that "Jim Crow was the wrong analogy to use".[79]

In 2012, many of Obama's advisers questioned the move to select Wasserman Schultz as DNC chair, feeling she came across as too partisan on television. An internal focus study of the popularity of top Obama campaign surrogates ranked Wasserman Schultz at the bottom.[80] In February 2015, Politico, citing unnamed sources, reported that Wasserman Schultz had lined up supporters in 2013 to portray any decision by Obama to replace her as DNC chair as "anti-woman and anti-Semitic".[81]

In 2011, she missed 62 votes of Congress, placing her 45th of 535 in missing Congressional votes.[82][83]

2016 presidential election

Clinton's opponents Martin O'Malley and Bernie Sanders both criticized Wasserman Schultz's decision to schedule only six debates in the 2016 presidential primary, fewer than in previous election cycles, as well as the timing of the debates.[84][85]

Ultimately, there were nine debates that both Clinton and Sanders participated in during the primaries, as well as a number of town halls.[86]

Some of Wasserman Schultz's actions that the news covered during the primaries were reducing the debate schedule;[87][88][89] uninviting former DNC Vice Chair Tulsi Gabbard to the first primary debate;[90][91] halting the Sanders campaign's access to DNC databases after a staffer from his campaign attempted to exploit a security breach;[92][93] defending the superdelegate system used in the Democratic primaries;[94] rescinding a prior ban on corporate donations;[95][96] and accusing Sanders supporters of violence at the Nevada Convention.[97][98][99]

Resignation/controversies

After WikiLeaks published DNC emails that showed that some DNC staffers had actively supported Clinton against Sanders in the primary,[100][101][102] Wasserman Schultz tendered her resignation as head of the DNC, to become effective as of the close of the nominating convention in Philadelphia. According to reports in The Washington Post, Wasserman Schultz strongly resisted suggestions she resign until a phone call from Obama persuaded her.[103]

After a speech at the convention before the Florida delegation during which Wasserman Schultz was "booed off stage" by Sanders supporters, the DNC decided that she would not open the convention.[104][105][106]

2017 House IT staff accused

In February 2017 Politico and BuzzFeed reported Capitol Police accused five IT staffers (who worked for more than 30 House Democrats including Wasserman Schultz) of trying to steal House computer equipment and violating House security policies.[107][108][109]

As of February 6, 2017, Politico noted that Wasserman Schultz was one of several House members who did not terminate the suspected staffers after the criminal complaints.[110] In July 2017, one of the accused staffers, Imran Awan, was arrested for making a false statement on a bank loan application.[111][112] After his arrest, Wasserman Schultz's office fired Awan.[113] Wasserman Schultz later defended her decision not to fire Awan earlier, saying, "I believe that I did the right thing, and I would do it again."[114]

In 2018, The Washington Post reported:[111]

Federal prosecutors concluded an 18-month investigation into a former congressional technology staffer on Tuesday by publicly debunking allegations — promoted by conservative media and President Trump — suggesting he was a Pakistani operative who stole government secrets with cover from House Democrats. As part of an agreement with prosecutors, Imran Awan pleaded guilty to a relatively minor offense unrelated to his work on Capitol Hill: making a false statement on a bank loan application. U.S. prosecutors said they would not recommend jail time.

According to The New York Times:[115]

In the plea agreement, federal prosecutors debunked conspiracy theories about the case that had circulated online. They said that the government had interviewed about 40 witnesses, examined the House Democratic Caucus server and other data and devices, reviewed electronic communications and interviewed Mr. Awan on numerous occasions. They found no evidence that Mr. Awan had engaged in illegal conduct involving House computer systems.

October 2018 mail bomb attempt

On October 24, 2018, a pipe bomb device sent to former U.S. Attorney General Eric Holder, which had the wrong address, was instead delivered to the Florida office of Wasserman Schultz, whose name and address was on the return labels of all the packages.[116] During this time, similar pipe bomb devices had been sent to various influential Democratic politicians.[116] The packages containing the devices, as well as envelopes containing mysterious white powder, also labeled Schultz's office in Sunrise, Florida, as the sender,[116] but the person who sent these devices and envelopes misspelled her name as "Shultz."[116] The same day, a similar device was found at Wasserman Schultz's office in Aventura, Florida, as well.[117] Fingerprint DNA helped identify the suspect as Florida resident and right-wing conspiracist Cesar Sayoc,[118][119] who, was arrested in a parking lot in Plantation, Florida, on October 26, 2018.[120]

Stock trading

In 2022 Schultz’s stock portfolio was up 50.8%, the second-highest gain in Congress that fiscal year following Rep.[121] Patrick Fallon. Schultz made a large portion of this gain from trading energy stocks including a $45,000 purchase of Patterson-UTI Energy. Schultz did all this while on the House Natural Resources Committee.

Electoral history

Florida House of Representatives

1992 Florida House of Representatives election, 97th district[122][123]
Primary election
Party Candidate Votes %
Democratic Debbie Wasserman Schultz 4,260 53.38
Democratic Pat Ernst 1,748 21.90
Democratic John Scism 679 8.51
Democratic Andrew Salvage 570 7.14
Democratic Carmen Diaz Fabian 366 4.59
Democratic Norris H. Barr 358 4.49
Total votes 7,981 100.00
General election
Democratic Debbie Wasserman Schultz 31,345 64.11
Republican Mark W. Casteel 17,550 35.89
Total votes 48,895 100.00
Democratic hold
1996 Florida House of Representatives election, 97th district[124]
Party Candidate Votes %
Democratic Debbie Wasserman Schultz (incumbent) 38,971 66.19
Republican George W. Gardner 19,909 33.81
Total votes 58,880 100.00
Democratic hold
1998 Florida House of Representatives election, 97th district[125]
Party Candidate Votes %
Democratic Debbie Wasserman Schultz (incumbent) 32,725 72.31
Republican Peter "Pete" Ierardi 12,534 27.69
Total votes 45,259 100.00
Democratic hold

Florida Senate

2000 Florida Senate election, 32nd district[126]
Party Candidate Votes %
Democratic Debbie Wasserman Schultz 107,052 66.39
Republican Ken Jennings 54,191 33.61
Total votes 161,243 100.00
Democratic hold
2002 Florida Senate election, 34th district[127]
Party Candidate Votes %
Democratic Debbie Wasserman Schultz 65,311 63.63
Republican Art Waganheim 37,323 36.37
Total votes 102,634 100.00
Democratic gain from Republican

U.S. House of Representatives

2004 U.S. House of Representatives election, Florida's 20th district[128]
Party Candidate Votes %
Democratic Debbie Wasserman Schultz 191,195 70.19
Republican Art Waganheim 81,213 29.81
Total votes 272,408 100.00
Democratic hold
2008 U.S. House of Representatives election, Florida's 20th district[129]
Party Candidate Votes %
Democratic Debbie Wasserman Schultz (incumbent) 202,832 77.48
independent (politician) Margaret Hostetter 58,958 22.52
write-in Marc Luzietti 9 0.00
Total votes 261,799 100.00
Democratic hold
2010 U.S. House of Representatives election, Florida's 20th district[130]
Party Candidate Votes %
Democratic Debbie Wasserman Schultz (incumbent) 100,787 60.15
Republican Karen Harrington 63,845 38.10
independent (politician) Stanley Blumenthal 1,663 0.99
independent (politician) Robert Kunst 1,272 0.76
write-in Clayton Schock 3 0.00
Total votes 167,570 100.00
Democratic hold
2012 U.S. House of Representatives election, Florida's 23rd district[131]
Party Candidate Votes %
Democratic Debbie Wasserman Schultz 174,205 63.25
Republican Karen Harrington 98,096 35.62
independent (politician) Ilya Katz 3,129 1.14
Total votes 275,430 100.00
Democratic hold
2014 U.S. House of Representatives election, Florida's 23rd district[132]
Party Candidate Votes %
Democratic Debbie Wasserman Schultz (incumbent) 103,269 62.67
Republican Joseph "Joe" Kaufman 61,519 37.33
Total votes 164,788 100.00
Democratic hold
2016 U.S. House of Representatives election, Florida's 23rd district[133][134]
Primary election
Party Candidate Votes %
Democratic Debbie Wasserman Schultz (incumbent) 28,809 56.80
Democratic Tim Canova 21,907 43.20
Total votes 50,716 100.00
General election
Democratic Debbie Wasserman Schultz 183,225 56.70
Republican Joseph "Joe" Kaufman 130,818 40.49
independent (politician) Don Endriss 5,180 1.60
independent (politician) Lyle Milstein 3,897 1.21
Total votes 323,120 100.00
Democratic hold
2018 U.S. House of Representatives election, Florida's 23rd district[135]
Primary election
Party Candidate Votes %
Democratic Debbie Wasserman Schultz (incumbent) 161,611 58.48
Republican Joseph "Joe" Kaufman 99,446 35.98
independent (politician) Tim Canova 13,697 4.96
independent (politician) Don Endriss 1,612 0.58
Total votes 276,366 100.00
Democratic hold
2020 U.S. House of Representatives election, Florida's 23rd district[136][137]
Primary election
Party Candidate Votes %
Democratic Debbie Wasserman Schultz (incumbent) 55,729 72.04
Democratic Jennifer "Jen" Perelman 21,631 27.96
Total votes 77,360 100.00
General election
Democratic Debbie Wasserman Schultz (incumbent) 221,239 58.19
Republican Carla Spalding 158,874 41.79
write-in Jeff Olson 46 0.01
write-in Demetrius "DB" Fugate 37 0.01
Total votes 380,196 100.00
Democratic hold
2022 U.S. House of Representatives election, Florida's 25th district[138][139]
Primary election
Party Candidate Votes %
Democratic Debbie Wasserman Schultz (incumbent) 50,554 89.0
Democratic Robert Millwee 6,241 11.0
Total votes 56,795 100.00
General election
Democratic Debbie Wasserman Schultz (incumbent) 129,113 55.1
Republican Carla Spalding 105,239 44.9
Total votes 234,352 100.00
Democratic hold

Awards

  • Crime Fighter of the Year Award, Rape Abuse and Incest National Network (RAINN), 2008[140]
  • Giraffe Award, Women's Advocacy Majority Minority (WAMM), 1993
  • Outstanding Family Advocacy award, Dade County Psychol. Assn., 1993
  • Rosemary Barkett award, Academy of Florida Trial Lawyers, 1995
  • Woman of the Year, AMIT, 1994
  • Outstanding Legislator of the year, Florida Federation of Business & Professional Women, 1994
  • Quality Floridian, Florida League of Cities, 1994
  • Woman of Vision, Weizmann Institute of Science
  • One of Six Most Unstoppable Women, South Florida Magazine, 1994.[141]

See also

References

  1. ↑ "Hillary Clinton: 'Press Release – Clinton Names Florida Reps. Wasserman Schultz, Hastings National Campaign Co-Chairs". The American Presidency Project. June 7, 2007. Archived from the original on June 12, 2018. Retrieved May 26, 2017. Online by Gerard Peters and John T. Woolley
  2. ↑ "Our Leaders". Democrats.org. Archived from the original on July 22, 2018. Retrieved December 26, 2015.
  3. 1 2 Martin, Jonathan; Rappeport, Alan (July 25, 2016). "Debbie Wasserman Schultz to Resign D.N.C. Post". The New York Times. ISSN 0362-4331. Retrieved July 25, 2016.
  4. ↑ Elving, Ron; Martin, Michel (July 24, 2016). "Debbie Wasserman Schultz Announces Resignation With Convention Set To Begin". National Public Radio. Retrieved July 25, 2016.
  5. ↑ "The Chairwoman Who Carries Crayons". Kurt F. Stone. Retrieved November 2, 2013. Debbie Wasserman, the daughter of Larry and Ann (Oberweger) Wasserman was born in Forest Hills, New York, on September 27, 1966.
  6. ↑ Wallman, Brittany (January 18, 2012). "Wasserman-WHAT? Wikipedia claims Wasserman-Rubin and Wasserman Schultz are mother-daughter". South Florida Sun-Sentinel. Fort Lauderdale. Retrieved July 24, 2016.
  7. ↑ "The Chairwoman Who Carries Crayons". Kurt F. Stone. Retrieved November 2, 2013.
  8. 1 2 3 "Representative Debbie Wasserman Schultz". Florida House of Representatives. Retrieved March 27, 2012.
  9. 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 Kessler, E.J. (March 4, 2005). "Florida Democrat Blazing Her Own Trail on Capitol Hill". The Jewish Forward. Archived from the original on September 29, 2007. Retrieved January 7, 2007.
  10. ↑ Murphy, Erin (September 1, 2011). "Debbie Wasserman Schultz Meets with UFCD Leadership!". UF College Democrats. Archived from the original on July 16, 2012. Retrieved January 19, 2011.
  11. ↑ Schultz, Debbie Wasserman. "Speech to Harvard Model Congress: Youth Participation In Politics". March 4, 2006.
  12. ↑ "The Voter's Self Defense System". Vote Smart. Retrieved May 23, 2021.
  13. ↑ Doup, Liz (April 5, 2009). "Debbie Wasserman Schultz shows steely resolve in grueling cancer battle. A hectic workload. A young family. And seven cancer surgeries. But Wasserman Schultz keeps going". South Florida Sun-Sentinel. Fort Lauderdale. Archived from the original on April 8, 2009. Retrieved April 25, 2009. For two weeks, she's hit the stump, talking about her breast cancer battle. The seven surgeries, including a double mastectomy.
    "I remember how she was only half out of anesthesia and she was on the BlackBerry", says her brother, Steve Wasserman, an assistant U.S. Attorney in Washington.
  14. 1 2 3 "Election to House caps fast ascent for Florida woman seen as rising star". Jewish Telegraphic Agency. November 8, 2004. Retrieved July 25, 2016.
  15. ↑ Debbie Wasserman Schultz profile at Carroll's Federal Directory. Carroll Publishing, 2009; reproduced in Biography Resource Center. Farmington Hills, MI: Gale, 2009; Document Number: K2415004095, via Fairfax County Public Library; retrieved April 25, 2009.
  16. ↑ Save the Manatee Club honors Senator Debbie Wasserman Schultz Archived May 8, 2016, at the Wayback Machine, Save the Manatee Club, March 18, 2003. Retrieved April 20, 2016.
  17. ↑ "Debbie Wasserman Schultz". Clerk of the United States House of Representatives. Retrieved May 5, 2023.
  18. ↑ "Committees". Debbie Wasserman Schultz. Retrieved February 5, 2019.
  19. ↑ "Members". New Democrat Coalition. Archived from the original on February 8, 2018. Retrieved February 2, 2018.
  20. ↑ "NDC Membership". Archived from the original on August 21, 2014.
  21. ↑ "Membership". Congressional Arts Caucus. Archived from the original on June 12, 2018. Retrieved March 21, 2018.
  22. ↑ "Members". Afterschool Alliance. Retrieved April 17, 2018.
  23. ↑ "Our Members". U.S. House of Representatives International Conservation Caucus. Archived from the original on August 1, 2018. Retrieved August 5, 2018.
  24. ↑ Newton-Small, Jay (August 21, 2008). "The Mother of Three: Debbie Wasserman Schultz". Time. Retrieved July 24, 2016.
  25. ↑ "Power Rankings 2008". Congress.org. Archived from the original on September 18, 2008. Retrieved April 25, 2009.
  26. ↑ Panetta, Grace. "WHIP COUNT: Here's which members of the House voted for and against impeaching Trump". Business Insider.
  27. ↑ Lamar Smith (October 26, 2011). "Stop Online Piracy Act (2011; 112th Congress H.R. 3261)". GovTrack.us. Retrieved April 9, 2015.
  28. 1 2 History, Defending (April 25, 2018). "57 Members of US House of Representatives Condemn Holocaust Distortion in Ukraine and Poland". Defending History.
  29. ↑ "Congress members urge US stand against Holocaust denial in Ukraine, Poland". The Times of Israel. April 25, 2018.
  30. ↑ "It's now a crime in Poland to suggest Poles were complicit in the Holocaust". Vice News. March 1, 2018.
  31. ↑ Bycoffe, Aaron; Wiederkehr, Anna (April 22, 2021). "Does Your Member Of Congress Vote With Or Against Biden?". FiveThirtyEight. Retrieved November 15, 2023.
  32. ↑ Ross, Dennis (December 2, 2015). "H.R. 4018: Consumer Protection and Choice Act". Govtrack US. Govtrack. Retrieved March 9, 2016.
  33. ↑ Lane, Sylvan (March 1, 2016). "Wasserman Schultz backs bill to delay payday loan rules". The Hill. The Hill. Retrieved March 9, 2016.
  34. ↑ MCCASKILL, NOLAN (May 9, 2016). "Nonprofit group targets Wasserman Schultz over payday lenders". Politico. Politico. Retrieved March 9, 2016.
  35. ↑ Herman, Ken (March 22, 2005). "In Texas, Bush sided with spouses in cases like this". Seattle Post-Intelligencer. Cox News Service. Retrieved January 9, 2007.
  36. ↑ https://wassermanschultz.house.gov/press-releases/wasserman-schultz-on-israels-independence-day/%5B%5D
  37. ↑ Henderson, Nia-Malika. "The chairwoman of the DNC just bashed MSNBC. What's going on here?". Washington Post. ISSN 0190-8286. Retrieved April 3, 2021 – via www.washingtonpost.com.
  38. ↑ "Florida reaction to Trump's recognition of Jerusalem as capital of Israel". Tampa Bay Times. December 6, 2017.
  39. ↑ "Debbie Wasserman Schultz Says Strings On Aid Show GOP 'Really Not Committed' To Israel". HuffPost. November 3, 2023.
  40. ↑ "Hearing on Limits of Executive Power: Debbie W. Schultz". YouTube. July 26, 2008. Archived from the original on December 22, 2021. Retrieved July 29, 2008.
  41. ↑ "Biography". Congresswoman Debbie Wasserman Schultz (official site). Archived from the original on March 27, 2013. Retrieved May 7, 2013. Debbie Wasserman Schultz was born in 1966 on Long Island, NY.
  42. ↑ "Debbie Wasserman Schultz". Carroll's State Directory. Carroll Publishing, 2006. Reproduced in Biography Resource Center. Farmington Hills, Michigan: Gale, 2009, Document Number: K2416014764; via Fairfax County Public Library; retrieved April 25, 2009.
  43. ↑ https://jewishchronicle.timesofisrael.com/a-capitol-hill-hearing-on-antisemitism-and-big-tech-turned-acrimonious/
  44. 1 2 "Jewish American Heritage Month Proclaimed as May". April 25, 2006. Archived from the original on January 10, 2007. Retrieved January 7, 2007.
  45. 1 2 Beth Reinhard (December 16, 2005). "Jewish History Month proposal up to president". Miami Herald. Archived from the original on January 10, 2007. Retrieved January 8, 2007.
  46. ↑ "Bailout Roll Call" (PDF). September 29, 2008. Retrieved September 29, 2008.
  47. ↑ "Bailout Senate Amendment Roll Call". October 3, 2008. Retrieved October 3, 2008.
  48. ↑ "Department of Labor Rolls Back on Unions". Foxnews.com. April 28, 2009. Retrieved April 9, 2015.
  49. 1 2 Benn, Evan S. (August 22, 2013). "Weston family faces frustration of court fight after grief of terror bombing". Miami Herald. Miami, FL. Retrieved July 25, 2016.
  50. ↑ Shimoni Stoil, Rebecca (May 2, 2014). "DC prayer event pays homage to teen killed in Tel Aviv attack". Times of Israel. Washington, D.C. Retrieved May 2, 2014.
  51. ↑ "H.R. 744 - All Actions". United States Congress. Retrieved September 8, 2014.
  52. ↑ "South Florida Reps File Bills To Crackdown [sic] On Identity Theft". cbslocal.com. April 15, 2013. Retrieved January 6, 2018.
  53. 1 2 Caputo, Marc (February 19, 2015). "Pot lobby vows to blunt Wasserman Schultz". Politico. Retrieved April 18, 2015.
  54. 1 2 "Debbie's damage control". Politico. February 19, 2015. Retrieved April 18, 2015.
  55. 1 2 "Wasserman Schultz disputes claim she offered to shift position on medical marijuana". Sun-Sentinel. February 20, 2015. Archived from the original on April 18, 2015. Retrieved April 18, 2015.
  56. ↑ Zanona, Melanie (March 14, 2018). "House passes school safety bill amid gun protests". The Hill. Retrieved March 16, 2018.
  57. ↑ "Ackerman saves the day". The Hill. January 5, 2006. Archived from the original on September 24, 2012. Retrieved July 24, 2009.
  58. ↑ Politico. September 14, 2008.
  59. ↑ Wayne S. Smith (March 19, 2008). "Congresswoman Debbie Wasserman Schultz allegiance in question". South Florida Sun Sentinel. Archived from the original on March 20, 2008. Retrieved March 20, 2008.
  60. ↑
  61. ↑ Petrocelli, Rico (March 30, 2011). "Karen Harrington Rematch Against Debbie Wasserman Schultz". The Plantation Journal. Archived from the original on August 24, 2011. Retrieved May 31, 2011.
  62. ↑ "On TV debate, Canova and Wasserman Schultz clash over Middle East". Miami Herald.
  63. ↑ Weigel, David (May 21, 2016). "Sanders endorses DNC Chairwoman Wasserman Schultz's primary opponent". The Washington Post. Retrieved May 22, 2016.
  64. ↑ Alcindor, Yamiche (May 21, 2016). "Bernie Sanders's Feud With the Democratic Leadership Heats Up". The New York Times. Retrieved May 24, 2016.
  65. ↑ Sherman, Amy; Richards, George (August 30, 2016). "Wasserman Schultz puts DNC meltdown behind, defeats Canova". The Miami Herald. ISSN 0898-865X. Retrieved September 4, 2016.
  66. ↑ Montanaro, Domenico (August 30, 2016). "John McCain, Marco Rubio, Patrick Murphy, Debbie Wasserman Schultz Win Contested Primaries : NPR". NPR. Retrieved September 1, 2016.
  67. ↑ "Debbie Wasserman Schultz Wins Congressional Primary in Florida, According to A.P." The New York Times. September 1, 2016.
  68. ↑ Byrnes, Jesse (August 8, 2016). "Wasserman Schultz challenger files FEC complaint". The Hill. Retrieved August 14, 2016.
  69. ↑ Bustos, Perry (August 8, 2016). "Noting WikiLeaks of DNC emails, Canova files FEC complaint against Wasserman Schultz". Politico. Retrieved August 8, 2016.
  70. ↑ "Florida U.S. House 23rd District Results: Debbie Wasserman Schultz Wins". The New York Times. Retrieved November 12, 2016.
  71. ↑ "Representative in Congress, District 23". Florida Election Watch. Florida Department of State, Division of Elections. Retrieved November 14, 2018.
  72. ↑ Manjarres, Javier (October 23, 2019). "Wasserman Schultz faces another primary election challenger". Floridian Press. Jen Perelman, an attorney from Davie, Florida, has thrown her hat into the race against Wasserman Schultz and is pushing the same Bernie Sanders political agenda and ideology that Canova first championed.
  73. ↑ Blitzer, Ronn (August 18, 2020). "Rep. Wasserman Schultz accused of shoving rival campaign volunteer, a minor". Fox News. Retrieved August 25, 2020. According to a report Velasquez filed with the Pembroke Pines Police Department on Monday, she and her father told an officer that Wasserman Shultz made contact with her four times by 'shoving with the side of her arm to prevent [her] from handing out flyers to people.'
  74. ↑ Lipscomb, Jessica (August 17, 2020). "Teen Campaigning for Perelman Says She Was Shoved by Rep. Wasserman Schultz". Miami New Times. Retrieved August 18, 2020. 'The complainant wished it documented that the second party (Ms. Wasserman Schultz) allegedly bumped into/made physical contact with her as they were both handing out flyers...The complainant believed that this contact was intentional.' Because Velasquez does not wish to prosecute, the police department will not investigate further, according to Conwell.
  75. ↑ Derby, Kevin (August 19, 2020). "Debbie Wasserman Schultz Wins the Primary, Looks Ahead to November". Florida Daily. Retrieved August 25, 2020. With all votes counted, Wasserman Schultz took 72 percent while Perelman, a supporter of U.S. Sen. Bernie Sanders, I-Vt., pulled 28.
  76. ↑ Cohen, Joshua (May 4, 2011). "Breaking News: Debbie Wasserman Schultz Elected DNC Chair". Democrats.org. Archived from the original on August 2, 2013. Retrieved March 27, 2012.
  77. ↑ Kessler, Glenn (June 1, 2011). "Wasserman Schultz's bogus claim that the GOP Medicare plan will 'throw you to the wolves'". The Washington Post. Retrieved March 13, 2016.
  78. ↑ Ball, Molly (June 10, 2011). "Debbie Wasserman Schultz has rocky DNC start". Politico.com. Retrieved March 13, 2016.
  79. ↑ Stewart, Rebecca (June 6, 2011). "DNC chair Wasserman Schultz under fire for Jim Crow comments". CNN. Retrieved March 13, 2016.
  80. ↑ Thrush, Glenn (August 20, 2012). "POLITICO e-book: Obama campaign roiled by conflict". Politico. Retrieved August 27, 2012.
  81. ↑ "Senate bid could be solution for Wasserman Schultz". Politico. February 20, 2015. Retrieved August 28, 2015.
  82. ↑ "Karen Harrington on Debbie Wasserman Schultz". PolitiFact Florida. January 9, 2012. Retrieved March 27, 2012.
  83. ↑ Shea, Danny (March 18, 2010). "Dylan Ratigan Apologizes For 'Very Rude' Debbie Wasserman Schultz Interview". The Huffington Post. Retrieved March 27, 2012.
  84. ↑ Rappeport, Alan (December 18, 2015). "Martin O'Malley and Bernie Sanders Bristle at Holding Debates on Weekends". The New York Times. Retrieved January 1, 2016.
  85. ↑ Rucker, Philip; Gearan, Anne; Balz, Dan (August 28, 2015). "Democratic challengers launch attacks against Clinton, party leadership". The Washington Post. Retrieved August 28, 2015.
  86. ↑ 2016 US Presidential Debates. "Ninth Democratic Primary Debate - April 14 2016 on CNN (SEE DESCRIPTION)". Archived from the original on December 22, 2021 – via YouTube.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: numeric names: authors list (link)
  87. ↑ Frizell, Sam (September 10, 2015). "Democratic Party Head Stands Firm on Debate Schedule Amid Controversy". Time. Retrieved July 28, 2017.
  88. ↑ Sherman, Amy (January 20, 2016). "Democratic debates set to 'maximize' exposure, Wasserman Schultz claims, but evidence is dubious". Politifact. Retrieved July 28, 2017.
  89. ↑ Bordelon, Brendan (November 13, 2015). "Why Democrats Buried Their Debates at Times No One Will Watch". National Review. Retrieved July 28, 2017.
  90. ↑ Hagerman, Maggie (November 12, 2015). "D.N.C. Officer Says She Was Disinvited From Debate After Calling for More of Them". NY Times. Retrieved July 28, 2017.
  91. ↑ Miller, S.A. (October 13, 2015). "Top Democratic Party officials publicly feud ahead of presidential debate". Washington Times. Retrieved July 28, 2017.
  92. ↑ Treyz, Catherine (December 21, 2015). "Sanders campaign sues DNC after database breach". CNN. Retrieved July 28, 2017.
  93. ↑ Roberts, Dan; Jacobs, Ben (December 19, 2015). "Bernie Sanders sues DNC for $600,000 a day over removal of data access". The Guardian. Retrieved July 28, 2017.
  94. ↑ Norton, Ben (February 14, 2016). "Un-Democratic Party: DNC chair says superdelegates ensure elites don't have to run "against grassroots activists"". Salon. Retrieved July 28, 2017.
  95. ↑ Epstein, Jennifer (July 23, 2015). "Obama's No-Money-From-Lobbyists Policy? Democratic Party Says Fuggedaboutit". Bloomberg. Archived from the original on December 27, 2015. Retrieved July 28, 2017.
  96. ↑ Hagerman, Maggie (July 23, 2015). "D.N.C. Lifts Ban on Convention Fund-Raising". NY Times. Retrieved July 28, 2017.
  97. ↑ LoBianco, Tom (May 17, 2016). "DNC chair rips Sanders response to Nevada chaos". CNN. Retrieved July 28, 2017.
  98. ↑ Jensen, Elizabeth (May 18, 2016). "Fact-Checking NPR's Reports On Vegas 'Violence'". NPR. Retrieved July 28, 2017.
  99. ↑ Sainato, Michael (April 27, 2017). "Hearing Set for Class Action Lawsuit Against DNC". Observer. Retrieved July 16, 2017.
  100. ↑ Man, Anthony (July 23, 2016). "Emails offer insights into Wasserman Schultz at DNC". Sun-Sentinel.
  101. ↑ Carney, Jordain (July 22, 2016). "Wasserman Schultz called top Sanders aide a 'damn liar' in leaked email". The Hill. Retrieved July 30, 2016.
  102. ↑ Blake, Aaron (July 25, 2016). "The Fix Here are the latest, most damaging things in the DNC's leaked emails". The Washington Post. Retrieved July 16, 2017.
  103. ↑ Gearan, Anne; Rucker, Philip; Phillip, Abby (July 24, 2016). "DNC chairwoman will resign in aftermath of committee email controversy". The Washington Post.
  104. ↑ Siddiqui, Sabrina; Gambino, Lauren; Roberts, Dan (July 25, 2016). "DNC apologizes to Bernie Sanders amid convention chaos in wake of email leak". The Guardian.
  105. ↑ "DNC Day One: All the highlights from the night Sanders endorsed Clinton". Haaretz. July 26, 2016.
  106. ↑ "Debbie Wasserman Schultz draws boos, cheers at Florida delegation breakfast". USA Today.
  107. ↑ Caygle, Heather (February 2, 2017). "House staffers under criminal investigation for alleged equipment theft". Politico. Retrieved November 21, 2020. Five House employees are under criminal investigation amid allegations that they stole equipment from more than 20 member offices and accessed House IT systems without lawmakers' knowledge...House sources stressed the investigation, which has been ongoing since late 2016, is focused on equipment theft and not a network hacking issue.
  108. ↑ Stanton, John (February 2, 2017). "Congressional IT Staff Under Investigation In Alleged Procurement Scam". BuzzFeed News. Retrieved November 21, 2020. Although the lawmaker said House officials had told staff from affected offices that contractors had been arrested, late Thursday night US Capitol Police spokesperson Eva Malecki told BuzzFeed News that no arrests had been made, but that USCP was investigating members of the House IT support staff.
  109. ↑ Phillips, Amber (August 8, 2017). "The story of Debbie Wasserman Schultz and an indicted IT staffer that's lighting up the right, explained". The Washington Post. Retrieved November 21, 2020. February: They are shared employees who work for 30 or so members of Congress. Capitol Police ban the five from access to the House of Representatives network while it investigates. Investigators tell lawmakers that it's up to them to decide whether to fire the accused staffers. Awan is one of those staffers accused. Most of the others are related to him, including his wife, Hina Alvi.
  110. ↑ Caygle, Heather (February 6, 2017). "House staffers under criminal investigation still employed". Politico. Retrieved November 21, 2020. Imran Awan, a longtime House staffer who worked for more than two dozen Democrats since 2004, is still employed by Rep. Debbie Wasserman Schultz, though his access to the House IT network has been blocked since last week.
  111. 1 2 Boburg, Shawn; Hsu, Spencer S. (July 3, 2018). "Ex-congressional IT staffer reaches plea deal that debunks conspiracy theories about illegal information access". The Washington Post. Retrieved November 21, 2020. Federal prosecutors concluded an 18-month investigation into a former congressional technology staffer on Tuesday by publicly debunking allegations — promoted by conservative media and President Trump — suggesting he was a Pakistani operative who stole government secrets with cover from House Democrats. As part of an agreement with prosecutors, Imran Awan pleaded guilty to a relatively minor offense unrelated to his work on Capitol Hill: making a false statement on a bank loan application. U.S. prosecutors said they would not recommend jail time.
  112. ↑ Schneider, Jessica (July 3, 2018). "Ex-House staffer, subject of conspiracy theories, pleads guilty to bank fraud charge". CNN. Retrieved November 21, 2020. While Awan's year-long court case revolved solely around bank fraud charges pertaining to an application for a home equity loan, conspiracy theorists have speculated wildly about the case. Blogs and conservative websites have circulated allegations that Awan was involved in the hack of the DNC computer systems in the run-up to the 2016 election and that he had stolen the Democrats' server and distributed sensitive information to the Pakistani government.
  113. ↑ Jamieson, Amber (July 26, 2017). "Here's The Deal With The Democratic IT Staffer Who Was Arrested For Bank Fraud". BuzzFeed News. Retrieved November 21, 2020. Awan was fired by Wasserman Schultz's office after Tuesday's arrest. 'Mr. Awan previously served as an employee in our office, but his services have been terminated,' said David Damron, her spokesperson.
  114. ↑ Ventura, Charles (August 3, 2017). "Wasserman Schultz explains why she didn't fire IT worker sooner". USA Today. Retrieved November 21, 2020. 'I believe that I did the right thing, and I would do it again...When their investigation was reviewed with me, I was presented with no evidence of anything that they were being investigated for. That there were racial and ethnic profiling concerns that I had.'
  115. ↑ Zraick, Karen (July 3, 2018). "Imran Awan, Ex-Congressional I.T. Worker, Pleads Guilty to Bank Fraud". The New York Times. Retrieved November 21, 2020. In the plea agreement, federal prosecutors debunked conspiracy theories about the case that had circulated online. They said that the government had interviewed about 40 witnesses, examined the House Democratic Caucus server and other data and devices, reviewed electronic communications and interviewed Mr. Awan on numerous occasions. They found no evidence that Mr. Awan had engaged in illegal conduct involving House computer systems.
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  117. ↑ Grossman, Dan; Hamacher, Brian (October 24, 2018). "Suspicious Package Found at Wasserman Schultz Office". NBC 6 South Florida.
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  135. ↑ "November 6, 2018 General Election". Florida Department of State. Retrieved March 10, 2021.
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