This is a list of Android distributions, that is, Android-based operating systems (OS), including, but not limited to, custom ROMs, forked from the Android Open Source Project (AOSP) without Google Play Services included officially in some or all markets, yet maintained independent coverage in notable Android-related sources.

The list may include distributions that come pre-installed on a device (stock ROM) or modifications of them. Only builds considered official are listed.

Table


NameDeveloperDevelopment statusLast updatedOpen source?[lower-alpha 1]Latest releaseAndroid versionYear started Supported devicesNotes
AliOSAlibaba CloudDiscontinued2018Kernel only2.02011 A forked but incompatible version of Android[1]
AOKPTeam KangDiscontinued2020YesPie92011 115[2]Based on LineageOS
Baidu YiBaidu, Inc.Discontinued2015Kernel onlyUn­knownUn­known2011Un­knownDiscontinued in March 2015
BharOSJandK, IIT MadrasActive2023YesUn­knownUn­known2023Un­knownA fork of the Android Open Source Project[3]
CalyxOSCalyx InstituteActive2022Yes3[4]122019[5]Google Pixel 3 through 7 Pro and Fairphone 4[6]Privacy focused.
ColorOSOPPOActive2023Kernel only13132013OPPO Android Smartphones
CopperheadOSCopperhead SecurityActive2022Kernel only13.09.28 13[7]2014 9[8]Security- and privacy-focused, no OS analytics by default, smartphones with preinstalled OS commercially available.
crDroidcrDroid teamActive2023Yes10.0142014[9] 485[10]Based on LineageOS.
CyanogenModCyanogenMod Open-Source Community, Cyanogen IncDiscontinued2016Yes14.1 Nightly7.1.12009 571[11]CyanogenMod's official successor is LineageOS
DivestOS[12] Tad (SkewedZeppelin) Active 2023 Yes 20 13 2014 178[13] Soft fork of LineageOS. Includes Monthly Updates, FOSS Focus, Deblobbing, Security and Privacy focus, and F-Droid
/e/ e FoundationActive2022Partial 1.16[14] 13[14] 2017 209[15] Privacy focused, smartphones with preinstalled OS commercially available. Forked from LineageOS. Formerly called "Eelo".
emteria.OS emteria GmbHActive 2022Kernel only[16] 11.8[17] 13 2017 ARM and x86 platforms, strong focus on the Raspberry Pi family (3B, 4, CM, etc) Platform for building custom Android ROMs ("emteria.OS") targeted at professional enterprise applications. Supported by a set of remote management and OTA update capabilities ("DeviceHub").
EMUIHuawei Technologies Co., Ltd.Discontinued2022No13122012 Huawei and Honor devicesAlso known as Magic UI in most of the high-end Honor devices and the current Honor devices after it split with Huawei.
Fire OSAmazon.com, Inc.Active2021-09-25Partial[18]8.3.1.9112011 Amazon Kindle Fire, Fire TV, Fire Phone, Amazon EchoCentered on content consumption, heavy ties to Amazon's store and content.
GrapheneOS GrapheneOS team Active2023 Yes 13 13 2019[19] Supported Google Pixel devices[20] Security and privacy focused. Lead developer worked on CopperheadOS until a dispute between the co-founders over licensing caused his departure.[19]
Indus OSTeam Indus OSActive?Kernel only3.072015 80[21]
iodéOS iodé technologies Active 2022 Partial 3.3 12 2020 20[22] Based on LineageOS.
Kali NetHunter[23][24] Kali community member “BinkyBear” & Offensive Security Active 2022-08-09[25][26] Yes 2023.2[25][26] 5.1.1

-

13[24][27][28][29]

 Un­known 39[24][27][28][29] Open Source Android penetration testing platform. NetHunter supports Wireless 802.11 frame injection, one-click MANA Evil Access Point setups, HID keyboard, as well as BadUSB MITM attacks – built upon Kali Linux distribution and toolsets.[23][24][30]
LeWa OS Lewa TechnologyDiscontinued?Kernel only OS 7 beta 5.1.1 2011
LineageOSLineageOS communityActive2023Yes20132016 175[31]Officially the successor of CyanogenMod.
MagicOSHonorActive2023No7.1132016 Honor devicesAlso known as Magic UI on pre 7.x version, independently developed by Honor for Honor devices after it split with Huawei.
MIUI/HyperOSXiaomi CorporationActive2023Partial (Now Kernel only, last Release 26 October 2023)14/HyperOS 1.0142010 Xiaomi, Redmi and POCO devices
OmniROMOmniROM communityActive2020Yes13.0132013 19[32]
One UISamsung Electronics Co., Ltd.Active2023Kernel only6.0142019 Samsung Galaxy Smartphones and TabletsSucceeding Samsung Experience UX and TouchWiz
OxygenOSOnePlusActive2022Partial14142015 OnePlus Android SmartphonesMerged with HydrogenOS in 2018. [33] Using ColorOS codebase from 12.0 release.
Paranoid AndroidParanoid Android TeamActive2022YesTopaz132012 31[34]Based on CAF
PixelExperiencePixelExperience TeamActive2022Yes 13132017 100+[35]
Realme UIRealmeActive2023Kernel only5.0142020 Realme devicesBased on ColorOS
ReplicantDenis Carikli, Paul KocialkowskiActive2019Yes6.0 000362010 12[36]Based on LineageOS, removes or replaces proprietary components and anti-features
Resurrection Remix OSResurrection Remix TeamActive2021Yes8.7.3102012 74[37]
Shift OS SHIFT GmbH Active 2023 Yes 2018
SlimRoms SlimRoms TeamActive 2018Yes 7 7.1 2012 ~50
Smartisan OS Smartisan Active 2020Partial 8.0 10 2012 15
Volla OS[38] Volla Systeme GmbH Active 2023Partial 12.0 12 2009 5

See also

Notes

  1. ↑ Fully open source Android distributions may ship with proprietary drivers.

References

  1. ↑ "Google blocked Acer's rival phone to prevent Android "fragmentation"". 15 September 2012.
  2. ↑ "Devices". Android Open Kang Project. Retrieved 1 May 2019.
  3. ↑ "Explained: What is BharOS; how is it different from Android and more". The Times of India. 25 January 2023. Retrieved 6 March 2023.
  4. ↑ "CalyxOS News Android 12 changelog, now stable". Retrieved 1 February 2022.
  5. ↑ "Get It | CalyxOS". 23 April 2019. Archived from the original on 23 April 2019. Retrieved 15 March 2021.
  6. ↑ "Install CalyxOS". calyxos.org. Retrieved 17 March 2023.
  7. ↑ "CopperheadOS Updates". Retrieved 19 March 2022.
  8. ↑ "Device comparison - Copperhead". copperhead.co.
  9. ↑ Bora, Kukil (1 April 2014). "Android 4.4.2 KitKat For Samsung Galaxy S3 GT-I9300: How To Install It Using crDroid Custom ROM [Tutorial]". International Business Times. Retrieved 19 March 2020.
  10. ↑ "crDroid.net". Retrieved 22 December 2023.
  11. ↑ "Devices". CyanogenMod. Archived from the original on 19 August 2016. Retrieved 19 August 2016.
  12. ↑ "LWN Distributions List". static.lwn.net. Retrieved 16 June 2022.
  13. ↑ "Devices - DivestOS Mobile". divestos.org. Retrieved 17 August 2023.
  14. 1 2 "Releases · /e/ os releases". GitLab. Retrieved 6 July 2021.
  15. ↑ "Get Support - e Foundation". e Foundation - deGoogled unGoogled smartphone operating systems and online services - your data is your data. Retrieved 31 October 2021.
  16. ↑ "Terms and Conditions". Section 3.7. Retrieved 3 October 2020.
  17. ↑ "Emteria". emteria.com. Retrieved 8 July 2022.
  18. ↑ "Source Code Notice". Amazon. Retrieved 3 October 2020.
  19. 1 2 "GrapheneOS: Ein gehärtetes Android ohne Google, bitte - Golem.de". 7 January 2020. Archived from the original on 7 January 2020. Retrieved 15 March 2021.
  20. ↑ "Which devices are supported?". Retrieved 2 August 2021.
  21. ↑ "Indus OS partners with US based digital turbine". telecom.economictimes.indiatimes.com. Archived from the original on 2 June 2017. Retrieved 2 June 2017.
  22. ↑ Introduction, iodeOS, 31 January 2022, retrieved 21 February 2022
  23. 1 2 "Kali NetHunter | Kali Linux Documentation". Kali Linux. Retrieved 15 September 2021.
  24. 1 2 3 4 "Get Kali Mobile". Kali Linux. Retrieved 15 September 2021.
  25. 1 2 "Blogs | Kali Linux Blog". Kali Linux. Retrieved 15 September 2021.
  26. 1 2 "Releases History". Kali Linux. Retrieved 15 September 2021.
  27. 1 2 "Kali NetHunter Image Statistics". stats.nethunter.com. Archived from the original on 15 September 2021. Retrieved 15 September 2021.
  28. 1 2 "Official Kali NetHunter Images". stats.nethunter.com. Archived from the original on 15 September 2021. Retrieved 15 September 2021.
  29. 1 2 "Kali Linux / NetHunter / build-scripts / kali-nethunter-devices". GitLab. Retrieved 15 September 2021.
  30. ↑ "Kali NetHunter App Store - Android App Repository for Penetraton Testing and Forensics". store.nethunter.com. Retrieved 15 September 2021.
  31. ↑ "LineageOS Downloads". download.lineageos.org. Retrieved 27 January 2021.
  32. ↑ "OmniROM - Supported devices". www.omnirom.org. Archived from the original on 20 February 2020. Retrieved 20 February 2020.
  33. ↑ "OnePlus merging Oxygen OS and Hydrogen OS to improve updates". Android Authority. 4 September 2016. Retrieved 4 January 2020.
  34. ↑ "Paranoid Android - Supported devices". Retrieved 9 September 2020.
  35. ↑ Hazarika, Skanda (17 July 2022). "Pixel Experience 12 Hands-On: This is what you get with the official builds". XDA Developers. Archived from the original on 21 May 2023. Retrieved 21 November 2023.
  36. ↑ Paul Kocialkowski (30 June 2015). "Replicant status". Replicant. Retrieved 22 September 2015.
  37. ↑ "ResurrectionRemix Downloads". Archived from the original on 19 October 2020. Retrieved 12 October 2020.
  38. ↑ Habeeb Onawole (24 April 2022). "This Privacy-Focused Phone Doesn't Have Google Services". Screenrant.com. Retrieved 25 November 2023.
This article is issued from Wikipedia. The text is licensed under Creative Commons - Attribution - Sharealike. Additional terms may apply for the media files.