A map of Greater Manchester, with its 14 parished areas highlighted in red.

A civil parish is a country subdivision, forming the lowest unit of local government in England. There are 14 civil parishes in the ceremonial county of Greater Manchester, most of the county being unparished; Bury, Rochdale, Salford and Stockport are completely unparished. At the 2001 census, there were 129,325 people living in the civil parishes, accounting for 5.2% of the county's population.

History

Parishes arose from Church of England divisions, and were originally purely ecclesiastical divisions. Over time they acquired civil administration powers.[1]

The Highways Act 1555 made parishes responsible for the upkeep of roads. Every adult inhabitant of the parish was obliged to work four days a year on the roads, providing their own tools, carts and horses; the work was overseen by an unpaid local appointee, the Surveyor of Highways.[2]

The poor were looked after by the monasteries, until their dissolution. In 1572, magistrates were given power to 'survey the poor' and impose taxes for their relief. This system was made more formal by the Poor Law Act 1601, which made parishes responsible for administering the Poor Law; overseers were appointed to charge a rate to support the poor of the parish.[3] The 19th century saw an increase in the responsibility of parishes, although the Poor Law powers were transferred to Poor Law Unions.[4] The Public Health Act 1872 grouped parishes into Rural Sanitary Districts, based on the Poor Law Unions; these subsequently formed the basis for Rural Districts.[5]

Parishes were run by vestries, meeting annually to appoint officials, and were generally identical to ecclesiastical parishes,[6] although some townships in large parishes administered the Poor Law themselves; under the Divided Parishes and Poor Law Amendment Act 1882, all extra-parochial areas and townships that levied a separate rate became independent civil parishes.[7]

Civil parishes in their modern sense date from the Local Government Act 1894, which abolished vestries; established elected parish councils in all rural parishes with more than 300 electors; grouped rural parishes into Rural Districts; and aligned parish boundaries with county and borough boundaries.[7] Urban civil parishes continued to exist, and were generally coterminous with the Urban District, Municipal Borough or County Borough in which they were situated; many large towns contained a number of parishes, and these were usually merged into one. Parish councils were not formed in urban areas, and the only function of the parish was to elect guardians to Poor Law Unions; with the abolition of the Poor Law system in 1930 the parishes had only a nominal existence.[8]

The Local Government Act 1972 retained civil parishes in rural areas, and many former Urban Districts and Municipal Boroughs that were being abolished, were replaced by new successor parishes; urban areas that were considered too large to be single parishes became unparished areas.[9]

Greater Manchester showing the former local authorities

The current position

Recent governments have encouraged the formation of town and parish councils in unparished areas, and the Local Government and Rating Act 1997 gave local residents the right to demand the creation of a new civil parish.[10]

A parish council can become a town council unilaterally, simply by resolution;[9] and a civil parish can also gain city status, but only if that is granted by the Crown.[9] The chairman of a town or city council is called a mayor.[9] The Local Government and Public Involvement in Health Act 2007 introduced alternative names: a parish council can now choose to be called a community; village; or neighbourhood council.[11]

Civil parishes with town status

List of civil parishes and unparished areas

Image Name Status Population District Former local authority Refs
BlackrodTown5,300BoltonBlackrod
Urban District		[12]
[13]
BoltonUnparished area142,249BoltonBolton
County Borough		[14]
[15]
FarnworthUnparished area24,062BoltonFarnworth
Municipal Borough		[16]
[17]
HorwichTown19,312BoltonHorwich
Urban District		[18]
[13]
KearsleyUnparished area11,747BoltonKearsley
Urban District		[19]
[20]
Little LeverUnparished area10,712BoltonLittle Lever
Urban District		[21]
[22]
South TurtonUnparished area24,599BoltonTurton
Urban District		[23]
[24]
WesthoughtonTown23,056BoltonWesthoughton
Urban District		[25]
[13]
BuryUnparished area64,534BuryBury
County Borough		[26]
[27]
PrestwichUnparished area33,446BuryPrestwich
Municipal Borough		[28]
[29]
RadcliffeUnparished area33,994BuryRadcliffe
Municipal Borough		[30]
[31]
RamsbottomUnparished area14,635BuryRamsbottom
Urban District		[32]
[33]
TottingtonUnparished area12,511BuryTottington
Urban District		[34]
[35]
WhitefieldUnparished area21,488BuryWhitefield
Urban District		[36]
[37]
ManchesterUnparished area392,713ManchesterManchester
County Borough		[38]
[39]
RingwayCivil parish106ManchesterBucklow
Rural District		[40]
[41]
ChaddertonUnparished area31,114OldhamChadderton
Urban District		[42]
[43]
FailsworthUnparished area20,555OldhamFailsworth
Urban District		[44]
[45]
LeesUnparished area4,616OldhamLees
Urban District		[46]
[47]
OldhamUnparished area93,955OldhamOldham
County Borough		[48]
[49]
RoytonUnparished area20,961OldhamRoyton
Urban District		[50]
[51]
SaddleworthCivil parish24,351OldhamSaddleworth
Urban District		[52]
[53]
Shaw and CromptonCivil parish21,721OldhamCrompton
Urban District		[54]
[53]
HeywoodUnparished area29,240RochdaleHeywood
Municipal Borough		[55]
[56]
LittleboroughUnparished area13,315RochdaleLittleborough
Urban District		[57]
[58]
MiddletonUnparished area45,688RochdaleMiddleton
Municipal Borough		[59]
[60]
MilnrowUnparished area11,561RochdaleMilnrow
Urban District		[61]
[62]
RochdaleUnparished area97,433RochdaleRochdale
County Borough		[63]
[64]
WardleUnparished area8,120RochdaleWardle
Urban District		[65]
[58]
EcclesUnparished area34,599SalfordEccles
Municipal Borough		[66]
[67]
IrlamUnparished area19,125SalfordIrlam
Urban District		[68]
[69]
SalfordUnparished area72,721SalfordSalford
County Borough		[70]
[71]
Swinton and PendleburyUnparished area36,928SalfordSwinton and Pendlebury
Municipal Borough		[72]
[73]
WorsleyUnparished area52,730SalfordWorsley
Urban District		[74]
[75]
Bredbury and RomileyUnparished area28,829StockportBredbury and Romiley
Urban District		[76]
[77]
Cheadle and GatleyUnparished area57,224StockportCheadle and Gatley
Urban District		[78]
[79]
Hazel Grove and BramhallUnparished area41,202StockportHazel Grove and Bramhall
Urban District		[80]
[81]
MarpleUnparished area23,480StockportMarple
Urban District		[82]
[83]
StockportUnparished area133,793StockportStockport
County Borough		[84]
[85]
Ashton under LyneUnparished area43,526TamesideAshton under Lyne
Municipal Borough		[86]
[87]
AudenshawUnparished area12,790TamesideAudenshaw
Urban District		[88]
[89]
DentonUnparished area34,280TamesideDenton
Urban District		[90]
[91]
DroylsdenUnparished area23,172TamesideDroylsden
Urban District		[92]
[93]
DukinfieldUnparished area19,278TamesideDukinfield
Municipal Borough		[94]
[95]
HydeUnparished area34,602TamesideHyde
Municipal Borough		[96]
[97]
LongdendaleUnparished area9,733TamesideLongdendale
Urban District		[98]
[99]
MossleyTown9,856TamesideMossley
Municipal Borough		[100]
[101]
StalybridgeUnparished area25,806TamesideStalybridge
Municipal Borough		[102]
[103]
AltrinchamUnparished area40,376TraffordAltrincham
Municipal Borough		[104]
[105]
BowdonUnparished area6,079TraffordBowdon
Urban District		[106]
[107]
CarringtonCivil parish396TraffordBucklow
Rural District		[40]
[108]
Dunham MasseyCivil parish475TraffordBucklow
Rural District		[40]
[108]
HaleUnparished area15,316TraffordHale
Urban District		[109]
[110]
PartingtonCivil parish7,327TraffordBucklow
Rural District		[40]
[108]
SaleUnparished area56,823TraffordSale
Municipal Borough		[111]
[112]
StretfordUnparished area42,103TraffordStretford
Municipal Borough		[113]
[114]
UrmstonUnparished area40,964TraffordUrmston
Urban District		[115]
[116]
WarburtonCivil parish286TraffordBucklow
Rural District		[40]
[108]
AbramUnparished area13,706WiganAbram
Urban District		[117]
[118]
Ashton in MakerfieldUnparished area23,431WiganAshton in Makerfield
Urban District		[119]
[120]
AspullUnparished area5,522WiganAspull
Urban District		[121]
[122]
AthertonUnparished area18,876WiganAtherton
Urban District		[123]
[124]
Billinge Higher End and WinstanleyUnparished area6,731WiganBillinge and Winstanley
Urban District		[125]
[126]
GolborneUnparished area23,214WiganGolborne
Urban District		[127]
[128]
HaighCivil parish594WiganWigan
Rural District		[129]
[130]
HindleyUnparished area22,769WiganHindley
Urban District		[131]
[132]
Ince in MakerfieldUnparished area10,184WiganInce in Makerfield
Urban District		[133]
[134]
LeighUnparished area44,436WiganLeigh
Municipal Borough		[135]
[136]
OrrellUnparished area11,988WiganOrrell
Urban District		[137]
[126]
ShevingtonCivil parish9,786WiganWigan
Rural District		[129]
[130]
Standish with LangtreeUnparished area13,309WiganStandish with Langtree
Urban District		[138]
[139]
TyldesleyUnparished area24,371WiganTyldesley
Urban District		[140]
[141]
WiganUnparished area72,363WiganWigan
County Borough		[142]
[143]
WorthingtonCivil parish135WiganWigan
Rural District		[129]
[130]

See also

References

  1. ↑ Angus Winchester, 2000, Discovering Parish Boundaries. Shire Publications. Princes Risborough, 96 pages ISBN 978-0-7478-0470-3
  2. ↑ RAC Foundation : What Went Wrong? British Highway Development Before Motorways Retrieved 2009-08-22
  3. ↑ The Victorian Web : The Poor Law : Introduction Retrieved 2009-08-22
  4. ↑ Staffordshire University : Poor Law Unions and Registration Districts Archived 2012-09-14 at archive.today Retrieved 2009-08-22
  5. ↑ A Vision of Britain Through Time : Status Details for Rural Sanitary District Retrieved 2009-08-22
  6. ↑ Robert Tittler, The Reformation and the Towns in England, 1998, Oxford University Press, 395 pages, ISBN 978-0-19-820718-4
  7. 1 2 Modern British Surnames : Selected Events in the History of Civil Registration and Boundary Changes 1801-1996 Archived August 1, 2010, at the Wayback Machine Retrieved 2009-08-22
  8. ↑ Alex MacMorran and T R Colquhoun Dill, The Local Government Act 1894 and the Subsequent Statutes Affecting Parish Councils, 1907, Butterworth and Co, London, 626 pages
  9. 1 2 3 4 Office of Public Sector Information : Local Government Act 1972 Archived 2012-12-05 at archive.today Retrieved 2009-08-22
  10. ↑ Office of Public Sector Information : Local Government and Rating Act 1997 Archived 2012-08-05 at archive.today Retrieved 2009-08-22
  11. ↑ Office of Public Sector Information : Local Government and Public Involvement in Health Act 2007 Archived 2012-08-05 at archive.today Retrieved 2009-08-22
  12. ↑ A Vision of Britain Through Time : Blackrod Urban District Retrieved 2009-08-23 Archived October 25, 2012, at the Wayback Machine
  13. 1 2 3 Office for National Statistics : Census 2001 : Parish Headcounts : Bolton Retrieved 2009-08-24
  14. ↑ A Vision of Britain Through Time : Bolton County Borough Retrieved 2009-08-23 Archived October 25, 2012, at the Wayback Machine
  15. ↑ Office for National Statistics : Census 2001 : Table KS01 : Usual Resident Population Archived 2015-04-22 at the Wayback Machine Astley Bridge; Blackrod (part); Bradshaw (part); Breightmet; Burnden; Central; Daubhill; Deane cum Heaton; Derby; Halliwell; Harper Green (part); Hulton Park (part); Little Lever (part); Smithills; and Tonge wards. Retrieved 2009-08-26
  16. ↑ A Vision of Britain Through Time : Farnworth Municipal Borough Retrieved 2009-08-23 Archived October 25, 2012, at the Wayback Machine
  17. ↑ Office for National Statistics : Census 2001 : Table KS01 : Usual Resident Population Archived 2015-04-22 at the Wayback Machine Farnworth; Harper Green (part); and Kearsley (part) wards. Retrieved 2009-08-26
  18. ↑ A Vision of Britain Through Time : Horwich Urban District Retrieved 2009-08-23
  19. ↑ A Vision of Britain Through Time : Kearsley Urban District Retrieved 2009-08-23 Archived October 25, 2012, at the Wayback Machine
  20. ↑ Office for National Statistics : Census 2001 : Table KS01 : Usual Resident Population Archived 2015-04-22 at the Wayback Machine Kearsley (part) ward. Retrieved 2009-08-26
  21. ↑ A Vision of Britain Through Time : Little Lever Urban District Retrieved 2009-08-23 Archived April 26, 2012, at the Wayback Machine
  22. ↑ Office for National Statistics : Census 2001 : Table KS01 : Usual Resident Population Archived 2015-04-22 at the Wayback Machine Little Lever (part) ward. Retrieved 2009-08-26
  23. ↑ A Vision of Britain Through Time : Turton Urban District Retrieved 2009-08-23 Archived October 25, 2012, at the Wayback Machine
  24. ↑ Office for National Statistics : Census 2001 : Table KS01 : Usual Resident Population Archived 2015-04-22 at the Wayback Machine Bradshaw (part); and Bromley Cross wards. Retrieved 2009-08-26
  25. ↑ A Vision of Britain Through Time : Westhoughton Urban District Retrieved 2009-08-23
  26. ↑ A Vision of Britain Through Time : Bury County Borough Retrieved 2009-08-23
  27. ↑ Office for National Statistics : Census 2001 : Table KS01 : Usual Resident Population Archived 2015-04-22 at the Wayback Machine Church; East; Elton; Moorside; Redvales; and Unsworth wards. Retrieved 2009-08-26
  28. ↑ A Vision of Britain Through Time : Prestwich Municipal Borough Retrieved 2009-08-23 Archived October 25, 2012, at the Wayback Machine
  29. ↑ Office for National Statistics : Census 2001 : Table KS01 : Usual Resident Population Archived 2015-04-22 at the Wayback Machine Holyrood; Sedgley; and St Mary's wards. Retrieved 2009-08-26
  30. ↑ a Vision of Britain Through Time : Radcliffe Municipal Borough Retrieved 2009-08-23 Archived September 30, 2007, at the Wayback Machine
  31. ↑ Office for National Statistics : Census 2001 : Table KS01 : Usual Resident Population Archived 2015-04-22 at the Wayback Machine Radcliffe Central; Radcliffe North; and Radcliffe South (part) wards. Retrieved 2009-08-26
  32. ↑ A Vision of Britain Through Time : Ramsbottom Urban District Retrieved 2009-08-23 Archived October 25, 2012, at the Wayback Machine
  33. ↑ Office for National Statistics : Census 2001 : Table KS01 : Usual Resident Population Archived 2015-04-22 at the Wayback Machine Ramsbottom ward. Retrieved 2009-08-26
  34. ↑ A Vision of Britain Through Time : Tottington Urban District Retrieved 2009-08-23 Archived October 1, 2007, at the Wayback Machine
  35. ↑ Office for National Statistics : Census 2001 : Table KS01 : Usual Resident Population Archived 2015-04-22 at the Wayback Machine Tottington ward. Retrieved 2009-08-26
  36. ↑ A Vision of Britain Through Time : Whitefield Urban District Retrieved 2009-08-23 Archived October 25, 2012, at the Wayback Machine
  37. ↑ Office for National Statistics : Census 2001 : Table KS01 : Usual Resident Population Archived 2015-04-22 at the Wayback Machine Besses; Pilkington Park; and Radcliffe South (part) wards. Retrieved 2009-08-26
  38. ↑ A Vision of Britain Through Time : Manchester County Borough Retrieved 2009-08-23 Archived October 25, 2012, at the Wayback Machine
  39. ↑ Office for National Statistics : Census 2001 : Table KS01 : Usual Resident Population Archived 2015-04-22 at the Wayback Machine Ardwick; Baguley; Barlow Moor; Benchill; Beswick and Clayton; Blackley; Bradford; Brooklands; Burnage; Central; Charlestown; Cheetham; Chorlton; Crumpsall; Didsbury; Fallowfield; Gorton North; Gorton South; Harpurhey; Hulme; Levenshulme; Lightbowne; Longsight; Moss Side; Newton Heath; Northenden; Old Moat; Rusholme; Sharston; Whalley Range; Withington; and Woodhouse Park (part) wards. Retrieved 2009-08-26
  40. 1 2 3 4 5 A Vision of Britain Through Time : Bucklow Rural District Retrieved 2009-08-23
  41. ↑ Office for National Statistics : Census 2001 : Parish Headcounts : Manchester Archived 13 June 2011 at the Wayback Machine Retrieved 2009-08-24
  42. ↑ A Vision of Britain Through Time : Chadderton Urban District Retrieved 2009-08-23 Archived October 25, 2012, at the Wayback Machine
  43. ↑ Office for National Statistics : Census 2001 : Table KS01 : Usual Resident Population Archived 2015-04-22 at the Wayback Machine Chadderton Central; Chadderton North; and Chadderton South wards. Retrieved 2009-08-26
  44. ↑ A Vision of Britain Through Time : Failsworth Urban District Retrieved 2009-08-23 Archived October 25, 2012, at the Wayback Machine
  45. ↑ Office for National Statistics : Census 2001 : Table KS01 : Usual Resident Population Archived 2015-04-22 at the Wayback Machine Failsworth East; and Failsworth West wards. Retrieved 2009-08-26
  46. ↑ A Vision of Britain Through Time : Lees Urban District Retrieved 2009-08-23 Archived October 25, 2012, at the Wayback Machine
  47. ↑ Office for National Statistics : Census 2001 : Table KS01 : Usual Resident Population Archived 2015-04-22 at the Wayback Machine Lees (part) ward. Retrieved 2009-08-26
  48. ↑ A Vision of Britain Through Time : Oldham County Borough Retrieved 2009-08-23 Archived October 25, 2012, at the Wayback Machine
  49. ↑ Office for National Statistics : Census 2001 : Table KS01 : Usual Resident Population Archived 2015-04-22 at the Wayback Machine Alexandra; Coldhurst; Hollinwood; Lees (part); St James'; St Mary's; St Pauls; Waterhead; and Werneth wards. Retrieved 2009-08-26
  50. ↑ A Vision of Britain Through Time : Royton Urban District Retrieved 2009-08-23 Archived October 25, 2012, at the Wayback Machine
  51. ↑ Office for National Statistics : Census 2001 : Table KS01 : Usual Resident Population Archived 2015-04-22 at the Wayback Machine Royton North; and Royton South wards. Retrieved 2009-08-26
  52. ↑ A Vision of Britain Through Time : Saddleworth Urban District Retrieved 2009-08-23
  53. 1 2 Office for National Statistics : Census 2001 : Parish Headcounts : Oldham Archived 13 June 2011 at the Wayback Machine Retrieved 2009-08-24
  54. ↑ A Vision of Britain Through Time : Crompton Urban District Retrieved 2009-08-23 Archived October 25, 2012, at the Wayback Machine
  55. ↑ A Vision of Britain Through Time : Heywood Municipal Borough Retrieved 2009-08-23 Archived October 25, 2012, at the Wayback Machine
  56. ↑ Office for National Statistics : Census 2001 : Table KS01 : Usual Resident Population Archived 2015-04-22 at the Wayback Machine Heywood North; Heywood South; and Heywood West wards. Retrieved 2009-08-26
  57. ↑ A Vision of Britain Through Time : Littleborough Urban District Retrieved 2009-08-23 Archived October 25, 2012, at the Wayback Machine
  58. 1 2 Office for National Statistics : Census 2001 : Table KS01 : Usual Resident Population Archived 2015-04-22 at the Wayback Machine Littleborough (part); and Wardle (part) wards. Retrieved 2009-08-26
  59. ↑ A Vision of Britain Through Time : Middleton Municipal Borough Retrieved 2009-08-23 Archived October 25, 2012, at the Wayback Machine
  60. ↑ Office for National Statistics : Census 2001 : Table KS01 : Usual Resident Population Archived 2015-04-22 at the Wayback Machine Middleton Central; Middleton East; Middleton North; Middleton South; and Middleton West wards. Retrieved 2009-08-26
  61. ↑ A Vision of Britain Through Time : Milnrow Urban District Retrieved 2009-08-23 Archived October 25, 2012, at the Wayback Machine
  62. ↑ Office for National Statistics : Census 2001 : Table KS01 : Usual Resident Population Archived 2015-04-22 at the Wayback Machine Milnrow ward. Retrieved 2009-08-26
  63. ↑ A Vision of Britain Through Time : Rochdale County Borough Retrieved 2009-08-23 Archived October 25, 2012, at the Wayback Machine
  64. ↑ Office for National Statistics : Census 2001 : Table KS01 : Usual Resident Population Archived 2015-04-22 at the Wayback Machine Balderstone; Brimrod and Deeplish; Castleton; Central and Falinge; Healey; Newbold; Norden and Bamford; Smallbridge and Wardleworth; and Spotland wards. Retrieved 2009-08-26
  65. ↑ A Vision of Britain Through Time : Wardle Urban District Retrieved 2009-08-23 Archived September 4, 2011, at the Wayback Machine
  66. ↑ A Vision of Britain Through Time : Eccles Municipal Borough Retrieved 2009-08-23 Archived September 23, 2011, at the Wayback Machine
  67. ↑ Office for National Statistics : Census 2001 : Table KS01 : Usual Resident Population Archived 2015-04-22 at the Wayback Machine Barton; Eccles; and Winton wards. Retrieved 2009-08-26
  68. ↑ A Vision of Britain Through Time : Irlam Urban District Retrieved 2009-08-23 Archived October 25, 2012, at the Wayback Machine
  69. ↑ Office for National Statistics : Census 2001 : Table KS01 : Usual Resident Population Archived 2015-04-22 at the Wayback Machine Cadishead; and Irlam wards. Retrieved 2009--08-26
  70. ↑ A Vision of Britain Through Time : Salford County Borough Retrieved 2009-08-23 Archived September 1, 2011, at the Wayback Machine
  71. ↑ Office for National Statistics : Census 2001 : Table KS01 : Usual Resident Population Archived 2015-04-22 at the Wayback Machine Blackfriars; Broughton; Claremont; Kersal; Langworthy; Ordsall; Pendleton; and Weaste and Seedley wards. Retrieved 2009-08-26
  72. ↑ A Vision of Britain Through Time : Swinton and Pendlebury Municipal Borough Retrieved 2009-08-23 Archived May 14, 2011, at the Wayback Machine
  73. ↑ Office for National Statistics : Census 2001 : Table KS01 : Usual Resident Population Archived 2015-04-22 at the Wayback Machine Pendlebury; Swinton North (part); Swinton South; and Worsley and Boothstown (part) wards. Retrieved 2009-08-26
  74. ↑ A Vision of Britain Through Time : Worsley Urban District Retrieved 2009-08-23 Archived October 25, 2012, at the Wayback Machine
  75. ↑ Office for National Statistics : Census 2001 : Table KS01 : Usual Resident Population Archived 2015-04-22 at the Wayback Machine Little Hulton; Swinton North (part); Walkden North; Walkden South; and Worsley and Boothstown (part) wards. Retrieved 2009-08-26
  76. ↑ A Vision of Britain Through Time : Bredbury and Romiley Urban District Retrieved 2009-08-23 Archived October 1, 2007, at the Wayback Machine
  77. ↑ Office for National Statistics : Census 2001 : Table KS01 : Usual Resident Population Archived 2015-04-22 at the Wayback Machine Bredbury; and Romiley wards. Retrieved 2009-08-26
  78. ↑ A Vision of Britain Through Time : Cheadle and Gatley Urban District Retrieved 2009-08-23 Archived October 1, 2007, at the Wayback Machine
  79. ↑ Office for National Statistics : Census 2001 : Table KS01 : Usual Resident Population Archived 2015-04-22 at the Wayback Machine Cale Green (part); Cheadle; Cheadle Hulme North; Cheadle Hulme South; and Heald Green wards. Retrieved 2009-08-26
  80. ↑ A Vision of Britain Through Time : Hazel Grove and Bramhall Urban District Retrieved 2009-08-23 Archived October 25, 2012, at the Wayback Machine
  81. ↑ Office for National Statistics : Census 2001 : Table KS01 : Usual Resident Population Archived 2015-04-22 at the Wayback Machine East Bramhall; Hazel Grove (part); and West Bramhall wards. Retrieved 2009-08-26
  82. ↑ A Vision of Britain Through Time : Marple Urban District Retrieved 2009-08-23 Archived October 25, 2012, at the Wayback Machine
  83. ↑ Office for National Statistics : Census 2001 : Table KS01 : Usual Resident Population Archived 2015-04-22 at the Wayback Machine North Marple; and South Marple wards. Retrieved 2009-08-26
  84. ↑ A Vision of Britain Through Time : Stockport County Borough Retrieved 2009-08-23 Archived October 25, 2012, at the Wayback Machine
  85. ↑ Office for National Statistics : Census 2001 : Table KS01 : Usual Resident Population Archived 2015-04-22 at the Wayback Machine Brinnington; Cale Green (part); Davenport; Edgeley; Great Moor (part); Hazel Grove (part); Heaton Mersey; Heaton Moor; Manor; North Reddish; and South Reddish wards. Retrieved 2009-08-26
  86. ↑ A Vision of Britain Through Time : Ashton under Lyne Municipal Borough Retrieved 2009-08-23 Archived October 25, 2012, at the Wayback Machine
  87. ↑ Office for National Statistics : Census 2001 : Table KS01 : Usual Resident Population Archived 2015-04-22 at the Wayback Machine Ashton Hurst; Ashton St Michael's; Ashton St Peter's; and Ashton Waterloo wards. Retrieved 2009-08-26
  88. ↑ A Vision of Britain Through Time : Audenshaw Urban District Retrieved 2009-08-23
  89. ↑ Office for National Statistics : Census 2001 : Table KS01 : Usual Resident Population Archived 2015-04-22 at the Wayback Machine Audenshaw ward. Retrieved 2009-08-26
  90. ↑ A Vision of Britain Through Time : Denton Urban District Retrieved 2009-08-23 Archived September 15, 2011, at the Wayback Machine
  91. ↑ Office for National Statistics : Census 2001 : Table KS01 : Usual Resident Population Archived 2015-04-22 at the Wayback Machine Denton North East; Denton South; and Denton West wards. Retrieved 2009-08-26
  92. ↑ A Vision of Britain Through Time : Droylsden Urban District Retrieved 2009-08-23 Archived October 25, 2012, at the Wayback Machine
  93. ↑ Office for National Statistics : Census 2001 : Table KS01 : Usual Resident Population Archived 2015-04-22 at the Wayback Machine Droylsden East; and Droylsden West wards. Retrieved 2009-08-26
  94. ↑ A Vision of Britain Through Time : Dukinfield Municipal Borough Retrieved 2009-08-23 Archived October 25, 2012, at the Wayback Machine
  95. ↑ Office for National Statistics : Census 2001 : Table KS01 : Usual Resident Population Archived 2015-04-22 at the Wayback Machine Dukinfield; and Dukinfield Stalybridge (part) wards. Retrieved 2009-08-26
  96. ↑ A Vision of Britain Through Time : Hyde Municipal Borough Retrieved 2009-08-23 Archived October 1, 2007, at the Wayback Machine
  97. ↑ Office for National Statistics : Census 2001 : Table KS01 : Usual Resident Population Archived 2015-04-22 at the Wayback Machine Hyde Godley; Hyde Newton; and Hyde Werneth wards. Retrieved 2009-08-26
  98. ↑ A Vision of Britain Through Time : Longdendale Urban District Retrieved 2009-08-23 Archived October 25, 2012, at the Wayback Machine
  99. ↑ Office for National Statistics : Census 2001 : Table KS01 : Usual Resident Population Archived 2015-04-22 at the Wayback Machine Longdendale ward. Retrieved 2009-08-26
  100. ↑ A Vision of Britain Through Time : Mossley Municipal Borough Retrieved 2009-08-23 Archived October 25, 2012, at the Wayback Machine
  101. ↑ Office for National Statistics : Census 2001 : Parish Headcounts : Tameside Retrieved 2009-08-24
  102. ↑ A Vision of Britain Through Time : Stalybridge Municipal Borough Retrieved 2009-08-23 Archived April 30, 2008, at the Wayback Machine
  103. ↑ Office for National Statistics : Census 2001 : Table KS01 : Usual Resident Population Archived 2015-04-22 at the Wayback Machine Dukinfield Stalybridge (part); Stalybridge North; and Stalybridge South wards. Retrieved 2009-08-26
  104. ↑ A Vision of Britain Through Time : Altrincham Municipal Borough Retrieved 2009-08-23 Archived October 25, 2012, at the Wayback Machine
  105. ↑ Office for National Statistics : Census 2001 : Table KS01 : Usual Resident Population Archived 2015-04-22 at the Wayback Machine Altrincham; Broadheath (part); Timperley; and Village (part) wards. Retrieved 2009-08-26
  106. ↑ A Vision of Britain Through Time : Bowdon Urban District Retrieved 2009-08-23 Archived October 25, 2012, at the Wayback Machine
  107. ↑ Office for National Statistics : Census 2001 : Table KS01 : Usual Resident Population Archived 2015-04-22 at the Wayback Machine Bowdon (part) ward. Retrieved 2009-08-26
  108. 1 2 3 4 Office for National Statistics : Census 2001 : Parish Headcounts : Trafford Retrieved 2009-08-24
  109. ↑ A Vision of Britain Through Time : Hale Urban District Retrieved 2009-08-23 Archived October 25, 2012, at the Wayback Machine
  110. ↑ Office for National Statistics : Census 2001 : Table KS01 : Usual Resident Population Archived 2015-04-22 at the Wayback Machine Bowdon (part); and Hale wards. Retrieved 2009-08-26
  111. ↑ A Vision of Britain Through Time : Sale Municipal Borough Retrieved 2009-08-23 Archived October 25, 2012, at the Wayback Machine
  112. ↑ Office for National Statistics : Census 2001 : Table KS01 : Usual Resident Population Archived 2015-04-22 at the Wayback Machine Broadheath (part); Brooklands; Mersey St Mary's; Priory; Sale Moor; St Martin's; and Village (part) wards. Retrieved 2009-08-26
  113. ↑ A Vision of Britain Through Time : Stretford Municipal Borough Retrieved 2009-08-23 Archived October 25, 2012, at the Wayback Machine
  114. ↑ Office for National Statistics : Census 2001 : Table KS01 : Usual Resident Population Archived 2015-04-22 at the Wayback Machine Clifford; Longford; Park (part); Stretford (part); and Talbot wards. Retrieved 2009-08-26
  115. ↑ A Vision of Britain Through Time : Urmston Urban District Retrieved 2009-08-23 Archived September 6, 2011, at the Wayback Machine
  116. ↑ Office for National Statistics : Census 2001 : Table KS01 : Usual Resident Population Archived 2015-04-22 at the Wayback Machine Davyhulme East; Davyhulme West; Flixton; Park (part); Stretford (part); and Urmston wards. Retrieved 2009-08-26
  117. ↑ A Vision of Britain Through Time : Abram Urban District Retrieved 2009-08-23 Archived October 25, 2012, at the Wayback Machine
  118. ↑ Office for National Statistics : Census 2001 : Table KS01 : Usual Resident Population Archived 2015-04-22 at the Wayback Machine Abram; and Leigh Central (part) wards. Retrieved 2009-08-26
  119. ↑ A Vision of Britain Through Time : Ashton in Makerfield Urban District Retrieved 2009-08-23 Archived October 25, 2012, at the Wayback Machine
  120. ↑ Office for National Statistics : Census 2001 : Table KS01 : Usual Resident Population Archived 2015-04-22 at the Wayback Machine Ashton-Golborne (part); Bryn; and Orrell (part) wards. Retrieved 2009-08-26
  121. ↑ A Vision of Britain Through Time : Aspull Urban District Retrieved 2009-08-23 Archived October 25, 2012, at the Wayback Machine
  122. ↑ Office for National Statistics : Census 2001 : Table KS01 : Usual Resident Population Archived 2015-04-22 at the Wayback Machine Aspull-Standish (part) ward. Retrieved 2009-08-26
  123. ↑ A Vision of Britain Through Time : Atherton Urban District Retrieved 2009-08-23 Archived October 25, 2012, at the Wayback Machine
  124. ↑ Office for National Statistics : Census 2001 : Table KS01 : Usual Resident Population Archived 2015-04-22 at the Wayback Machine Atherton; and Hindsford (part) wards. Retrieved 2009-08-26
  125. ↑ A Vision of Britain Through Time : Billinge and Winstanley Urban District Retrieved 2009-08-23 Archived October 1, 2007, at the Wayback Machine
  126. 1 2 Office for National Statistics : Census 2001 : Table KS01 : Usual Resident Population Archived 2015-04-22 at the Wayback Machine Orrell (part) and Winstanley (part) wards. Retrieved 2009-08-26
  127. ↑ A Vision of Britain Through Time : Golborne Urban District Retrieved 2009-08-23 Archived October 25, 2012, at the Wayback Machine
  128. ↑ Office for National Statistics : Census 2001 : Table KS01 : Usual Resident Population Archived 2015-04-22 at the Wayback Machine Ashton-Golborne (part); Hope Carr (part); and Lightshaw wards. Retrieved 2009-08-26
  129. 1 2 3 A Vision of Britain Through Time : Wigan Rural District Retrieved 2009-08-23 Archived October 25, 2012, at the Wayback Machine
  130. 1 2 3 Office for National Statistics : Census 2001 : Parish Headcounts : Wigan Archived 13 June 2011 at the Wayback Machine Retrieved 2009-08-24
  131. ↑ a Vision of Britain Through Time : Hindley Urban District Retrieved 2009-08-23 Archived October 25, 2012, at the Wayback Machine
  132. ↑ Office for National Statistics : Census 2001 : Table KS01 : Usual Resident Population Archived 2015-04-22 at the Wayback Machine Hindley; and Hindley Green (part) wards. Retrieved 2009-08-26
  133. ↑ A Vision of Britain Through Time : Ince in Makerfield Urban District Retrieved 2009-08-23 Archived October 25, 2012, at the Wayback Machine
  134. ↑ Office for National Statistics : Census 2001 : Table KS01 : Usual Resident Population Archived 2015-04-22 at the Wayback Machine Ince ward. Retrieved 2009-08-26
  135. ↑ A Vision of Britain Through Time : Leigh Municipal Borough Retrieved 2009-08-23 Archived October 25, 2012, at the Wayback Machine
  136. ↑ Office for National Statistics : Census 2001 : Table KS01 : Usual Resident Population Archived 2015-04-22 at the Wayback Machine Bedford-Astley (part); Hindley Green (part); Hope Carr (part); Leigh Central (part); and Leigh East wards. Retrieved 2009-08-26
  137. ↑ A Vision of Britain Through Time : Orrell Urban District Retrieved 2009-08-23 Archived October 25, 2012, at the Wayback Machine
  138. ↑ A Vision of Britain Through Time : Standish with Langtree Urban District Retrieved 2009-08-23 Archived May 14, 2011, at the Wayback Machine
  139. ↑ Office for National Statistics : Census 2001 : Table KS01 : Usual Resident Population Archived 2015-04-22 at the Wayback Machine Aspull-Standish (part); and Langtree wards. Retrieved 2009-08-26
  140. ↑ A Vision of Britain Through Time : Tyldesley Urban District Retrieved 2009-08-23 Archived October 25, 2012, at the Wayback Machine
  141. ↑ Office for National Statistics : Census 2001 : Table KS01 : Usual Resident Population Archived 2015-04-22 at the Wayback Machine Bedford-Astley (part); Hindsford (part); and Tyldesley East wards. Retrieved 2009-08-26
  142. ↑ A Vision of Britain Through Time : Wigan County Borough Retrieved 2009-08-23 Archived October 25, 2012, at the Wayback Machine
  143. ↑ Office for National Statistics : Census 2001 : Table KS01 : Usual Resident Population Archived 2015-04-22 at the Wayback Machine Beech Hill; Newtown; Norley; Swinley; Whelley; Winstanley (part); and Worsley Mesnes wards. Retrieved 2009-08-26
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