Chelsea F.C. v Tottenham Hotspur F.C.
Chelsea and Tottenham Hotspur contesting the 2015 Football League Cup final.
LocationLondon
Teams
First meeting18 December 1909
First Division
Chelsea 2–1 Tottenham Hotspur
Latest meeting6 November 2023
Premier League
Tottenham Hotspur 1–4 Chelsea
Next meeting24 February 2024
Premier League
Chelsea v Tottenham Hotspur
StadiumsStamford Bridge (Chelsea)
Tottenham Hotspur Stadium (Spurs)
Statistics
Meetings total176
Most winsChelsea (78)
Top scorerJimmy Floyd Hasselbaink (12)[1]
All-time seriesChelsea: 78
Drawn: 43
Tottenham Hotspur: 55
Largest victoryTottenham Hotspur 5–0 Chelsea
First Division
(9 October 1920)
Tottenham Hotspur 1–6 Chelsea
FA Premier League
(6 December 1997)

The Chelsea F.C.–Tottenham Hotspur F.C. rivalry is a rivalry between London-based professional association football clubs Chelsea and Tottenham Hotspur. Chelsea play their home games at Stamford Bridge, while Tottenham Hotspur play their home games at the Tottenham Hotspur Stadium. As of November 2023, 176 games have been played between the two teams, 78 of which were won by Chelsea and 55 by Spurs.

Although both teams have played against each other since the early 20th century, the rivalry between Chelsea and Tottenham did not begin until the 1967 FA Cup final, the first all-London FA Cup final. Chelsea fans consider Tottenham to be one of their rivals alongside Arsenal, Fulham and Leeds United, while Tottenham fans consider their rivalry with Chelsea to be secondary to that with Arsenal. Many encounters between the two teams have been highly intense, notable matches played between them include the 'Battle of the Bridge' in 2016.

Background

While Chelsea and Tottenham Hotspur never considered each other primary rivals, there has always been strong needle between the fans dating back to the 1967 FA Cup final. Matches between the two teams would often attract large attendances and would sometimes end up in violent clashes between supporters.

A 2012 survey has shown that Chelsea fans consider Tottenham to be their main rival, above Arsenal and Manchester United. In the same survey, it is shown that Tottenham fans still consider Chelsea their second rival, below Arsenal.[2]

History

Early matches

The first league meeting between the two teams took place on 18 December 1909 at Stamford Bridge as Tottenham only joined the Football League in 1908 and won promotion to the Football League First Division in 1909. The match was won by Chelsea 2–1.[3] Both teams however struggled in the 1909–10 season, and they met again at White Hart Lane on 30 April 1910 in the final match of season, with both fighting for survival in Division One. Spurs beat Chelsea 2–1, sending Chelsea down, with the winning goal scored by former Chelsea player Percy Humphreys.[4]

Start of rivalry

The rivalry between the two teams dates back to the 1967 FA Cup final, which was the competition's first final to be contested between two teams from London, and is thus often dubbed the "Cockney Cup Final". Tottenham won the game 2–1 with over 100,000 people in attendance.[5]

The rivalry was further ignited during the 1974–75 season, one in which Tottenham and Chelsea fought out a bitter battle against relegation from the First Division. Before the match, Tottenham were in the relegation zone and Chelsea were one point ahead of them. The tension of the match led to fans invading and fighting on the pitch before the game started.[6] After a delayed start, Tottenham won the game 2–0.[7] Chelsea failed to win either of their remaining two games and were ultimately relegated from the First Division with Tottenham staying up via a solitary point.[8]

1990–2015

Chelsea became dominant in the meetings with Tottenham in the 1990s; starting from September 1990 they were unbeaten by their rivals for over a decade, including a 6–1 win at White Hart Lane in the 1997–98 season.[9] On 5 November 2006, Tottenham beat Chelsea 2–1 at White Hart Lane, ending a 16-year period without victory against the Blues in the league.[10] Spurs did, however, beat Chelsea in 2002 during a 5–1 win in the second leg of the league cup after a 2–1 defeat at Stamford Bridge, resulting in an aggregate score of 6–3.[11]

On 11 March 2007, Chelsea and Tottenham met in the FA Cup quarter-finals, with Chelsea coming to 3–3 down from 1–3 and earning a replay. The next day, hooligans of Tottenham and Chelsea clashed in the streets of London, a fight in which 10 fans were knifed.[12] Chelsea eventually won the replay by 2–1, progressing in the semi-finals. In the next season, the two sides met in the 2008 Football League Cup final, with Tottenham winning the trophy after a 2–1 victory.[13]

Prior to signing for Chelsea in 2013, Willian had attracted interest from Tottenham. He completed a medical at Tottenham before meeting with Chelsea, which caused confusion as to which club he would sign for. Willian claims Chelsea was his first preference and he would have only signed with Tottenham if the deal with Chelsea fell through.[14][15] It is alleged that during Roman Abramovich's tenure as Chelsea owner, he refused to do any business with Tottenham.[16]

On 1 March 2015, Chelsea won the 2015 Football League Cup final 2–0 against Tottenham, with goals provided by John Terry and Diego Costa. Chelsea fans made headlines for racist and anti-Semitic chants on the Underground after the match.[17] After this final, Chelsea surpassed Tottenham in number of trophies won.

2016: 'Battle of the Bridge'

Scuffling between players at the match between Chelsea and Spurs dubbed the 'Battle of Stamford Bridge' on 2 May 2016.

In the 2015–16 season, Tottenham's league performance improved under their manager Mauricio Pochettino, and they were a contender for the title. Chelsea on the other hand had their worst season in 20 years which saw their manager José Mourinho sacked after a bad start to the season.[18] Tottenham headed into the match against Chelsea at Stamford Bridge on 2 May 2016, a match that Tottenham must win to have a chance at winning the league. The encounter proved to be an ill-tempered match, which would later be called the 'Battle of Stamford Bridge' or 'Battle of the Bridge'.[19][20][18]

Tottehnham took the lead with two goals scored by Harry Kane and Son Heung-min. In the second half, Gary Cahill and Eden Hazard scored the two goals for Chelsea. It ended as a 2–2 draw which automatically gave Leicester City their first ever Premier League title.[21][22] This was arguably the closest Tottenham had ever come to winning the league since their last title in 1961 and since their last third-place finish in 1990. The match re-ignited the rivalry between the two clubs as players attacked each other on the pitch, resulting in nine yellow cards for Tottenham (a Premier League record for any team), another three for Chelsea, and Mousa Dembélé receiving a six-match suspension for violent conduct.[23] As a result, both clubs had to face three FA charges and they were fined for failing to control their players.[24]

2017–present

Chelsea and Tottenham players before the FA Cup semi-final in 2017.

On 4 January 2017, Tottenham beat Chelsea 2–0 at White Hart Lane, ending Chelsea's record 13 game winning streak in the Premier League.[25] It brought Tottenham to within five points of Chelsea, who were leading the Premier League. Tottenham and Chelsea then went on to be the two title rivals in what was a two-horse race for the title, in which Chelsea eventually prevailed with 93 points to Tottenham's 86 points.[26] Tottenham also lost to Chelsea in the FA Cup semi-final in the same season.[27]

On 20 August 2017, Tottenham and Chelsea met early in the 2017–18 Premier League season, with Tottenham playing their first-ever home Premier League match at Wembley Stadium. Chelsea won the match 2–1 with two goals scored by Marcos Alonso, ending Tottenham's 19-game home Premier League unbeaten run.[28] In the same season on 1 April 2018, Tottenham won away to Chelsea 3–1, with goals from Dele Alli and Christian Eriksen. This was Tottenham's first win in 28 years at Stamford Bridge.[29]

On 22 December 2019, Chelsea played their first match at Tottenham's new stadium.[30] The match, which Chelsea won 2–0 with a brace by Willian, received wide media coverage due to alleged racist behaviour by Tottenham fans, aimed at Chelsea's defender Antonio Rüdiger.[31][32][33] A Chelsea supporter was also arrested for alleged racist abuse against Spurs player Son Heung-min, who was sent off for kicking Rüdiger after he fouled Son.[34] It led to a call for government action on racism in football.[35] However, no evidence of racist abuse against Rüdiger was found after a police investigation.[36]

On 5 January 2022, Chelsea took on Tottenham in the League Cup semi-final first leg at Stamford Bridge, and won the match 2–0.[37] A week later, Chelsea again beat Tottenham 1–0 in the second leg, booking a spot at Wembley for the final.[38] On 23 January, Chelsea faced Tottenham again in a 2–0 win in the Premier League.[39] The win meant that Chelsea had beaten Tottenham three times in the space of a month—the last Premier League team to achieve this feat was Aston Villa against Blackburn Rovers in January 2010.[40]

A Premier League match at Stamford Bridge on 14 August 2022 was notable for having both Chelsea's manager Thomas Tuchel and Spurs manager Antonio Conte, who previously managed Chelsea, sent off. This followed multiple altercations between them on the touchline, initially when Conte celebrated in front of Tuchel following a Spurs equaliser, and later when both managers clashed whilst shaking hands after the final whistle.[41] The match resulted in a 2–2 draw following a 96th minute equaliser from Spurs striker Kane.[42]

The Premier League clash between the two teams that took place on 6 November 2023 has been described as "chaotic",[43][44] "madness",[45] and one of the "wildest", "most frenetic and mesmeric" games in Premier League history.[46][47] The match saw the return of former Tottenham manager Pochettino to Tottenham Stadium as manager of Chelsea, and there were five disallowed goals (four in one half), six yellow cards (Tottenham's manager Ange Postecoglou received one), two Tottenham players sent off, and 11 major VAR checks, which added 21 minutes to the game in stoppage time.[43][45] It ended in 4–1 home defeat for Tottenham with Nicolas Jackson scoring a hat-trick, but the home team and manager Postecoglou still received a standing ovation from their fans at the end.[45]

Players who have played for or managed both teams

Below are the players and managers who played for or managed both clubs.[48][49][50]

Chelsea then Tottenham

  • England Ted Birnie (as player: Chelsea 1906–1909; Tottenham 1910)
  • England Percy Humphreys (as player: Chelsea 1907–1909; Tottenham 1909–1911)
  • England Billy Brawn (as player: Chelsea 1907–1911; Tottenham 1918)
  • England Bill Cartwright (as player: Chelsea 1908–1912; Tottenham 1913)
  • England Buchanan Sharp (as player: Chelsea 1919–1923; Tottenham 1923–1925)
  • England Harry Wilding (as player: Chelsea 1919–1928; Tottenham 1928)
  • England Jimmy Armstrong (as player: Chelsea 1922–1925; Tottenham 1927–1929)
  • England Bobby Smith (as player: Chelsea 1950–1955; Tottenham 1955–1964)
  • England Les Allen (as player: Chelsea 1954–1959; Tottenham 1959–1965)
  • England Jimmy Greaves (as player: Chelsea 1957–1961; Tottenham 1961–1970)
  • England Terry Venables (as player: Chelsea 1960–1966; Tottenham 1966–1969; as manager: Tottenham 1987–1991)
  • Scotland George Graham (as player: Chelsea 1964–1966; as manager: Tottenham 1998–2001)
  • Scotland Gordon Durie (as player: Chelsea 1986–1991; Tottenham 1991–1993)
  • England Clive Wilson (as player: Chelsea 1987–1990; Tottenham 1995–1999)
  • England Jason Cundy (as player: Chelsea 1988–1992; Tottenham 1992–1996)
  • England Dave Beasant (as player: Chelsea 1989–1993; Tottenham 2001)
  • England Clive Allen (as player: Chelsea 1991–1992; as manager: Tottenham 2007, 2008)
  • Norway Frode Grodås (as player: Chelsea 1996–1998; Tottenham 1998)
  • Uruguay Gus Poyet (as player: Chelsea 1997–2001; Tottenham 2001–2004)
  • Italy Carlo Cudicini (as player: Chelsea 1999–2009; Tottenham 2009–2012)
  • Iceland Eiður Guðjohnsen (as player: Chelsea 2000–2006; Tottenham 2010)
  • France William Gallas (as player: Chelsea 2001–2006; Tottenham 2010–2013)
  • England Scott Parker (as player: Chelsea 2004–2005; Tottenham 2011–2013)
  • Portugal José Mourinho (as manager: Chelsea 2004–2007, 2013–2015; Tottenham 2019–2021)
  • Portugal André Villas-Boas (as manager: Chelsea 2011–2012; Tottenham 2012–2013)
  • Italy Antonio Conte (as manager: Chelsea 2016–2018; Tottenham 2022–2023)
  • Germany Timo Werner (as player: Chelsea 2020–2022; Tottenham 2024–present)

Tottenham then Chelsea

  • England David Copeland (as player: Tottenham 1899–1905; Chelsea 1905–1906)
  • England Jack Kirwan (as player: Tottenham 1899–1905; Chelsea 1905–1908)
  • England Vivian Woodward (as player: Tottenham 1901–1909; Chelsea 1909–1915)
  • England Sid Castle (as player: Tottenham 1919–1920; Chelsea 1923–1924)
  • England Dick Foss (as player: Tottenham 1932–1933; Chelsea 1936–1948)
  • England John Harris (as player: Tottenham 1939; Chelsea 1945–1956)
  • England Sid Tickridge (as player: Tottenham 1946–1951; Chelsea 1951–1952)
  • England Tommy Harmer (as player: Tottenham 1951–1960; Chelsea 1962–1963)
  • England Johnny Brooks (as player: Tottenham 1953–1959; Chelsea 1959–1961)
  • Northern Ireland Danny Blanchflower (as player: Tottenham 1954–1965; as manager: Chelsea 1978–1979)
  • England Keith Weller (as player: Tottenham 1964–1967; Chelsea 1970–1971)
  • England Glenn Hoddle (as player: Tottenham 1975–1987; Chelsea 1993–1995; as manager: Chelsea 1993–1996; Tottenham 2001–2003)
  • England Colin Lee (as player: Tottenham 1977–1980; Chelsea 1980–1987)
  • England Micky Hazard (as player: Tottenham 1978–1985; Chelsea 1985–1990)
  • England Mark Falco (as player: Tottenham 1978–1986; Chelsea 1982)
  • England Graham Roberts (as player: Tottenham 1980–1986; Chelsea 1988–1990)
  • Argentina Mauricio Pochettino (as manager: Tottenham 2014–2019; Chelsea 2023–present)

Head-to-head record

As of 6 November 2023[51]
Chelsea Drawn Tottenham
League 653848
FA Cup 624
EFL Cup 733
Total 784355

Honours

As of 12 February 2022[52][53]
International competitions Chelsea Tottenham Hotspur
UEFA Champions League 2 0
UEFA Cup / UEFA Europa League 2 2
UEFA Cup Winners' Cup 2 1
UEFA Super Cup 2 0
FIFA Club World Cup 1 0
National competitions Chelsea Tottenham Hotspur
First Division / Premier League 6 2
FA Cup 8 8
League Cup 5 4
FA Community Shield 4 7
Total 32 24

Highest attendances

See also

References

  1. ↑ Nair, Varun (21 November 2018). "Top 7 goalscorers in the Tottenham v Chelsea London derby". sportskeeda.com. Retrieved 24 October 2020.
  2. ↑ "Football Rivalries: The Survey". The Daisy Cutter. Retrieved 14 September 2012.
  3. ↑ "Chelsea v Tottenham Hotspur, 18 December 1909". 11v11.com. Retrieved 28 November 2020.
  4. ↑ Welch, Julie (7 September 2015). "Chapter 5: The Human Chain of Lightning". The Biography of Tottenham Hotspur. Vision Sports Publishing. ISBN 9781909534506.
  5. ↑ Davies, Matt (20 May 2020). "'The Cockney Cup Final' – When Tottenham and Chelsea's fierce rivalry began". Evening Standard. Retrieved 28 November 2020.
  6. ↑ Hackett, Robin (22 December 2011). "Spurs v Chelsea crackers". ESPN. Retrieved 28 November 2020.
  7. ↑ Bridget Gordon, James (24 November 2016). "Throwback Thursday: Tottenham vs Chelsea (April 19th, 1975)". Paste Magazine. Archived from the original on 9 June 2019. Retrieved 9 June 2019.
  8. ↑ "First Division Table 1974/1975". stats.football.co.uk. Retrieved 28 November 2020.
  9. ↑ Kelly, Ryan (16 August 2017). "Tottenham vs Chelsea London derby: History, games & players who played for both clubs". goal.com. Retrieved 5 June 2019.
  10. ↑ McCarra, Kevin (6 November 2006). "Terry sees red as Lennon ends Tottenham's 16-year hoodoo". The Guardian. Retrieved 28 November 2020.
  11. ↑ "Spurs trounce Chelsea". BBC Sport. 23 January 2002. Retrieved 24 October 2020.
  12. ↑ Edwards, Richard (12 March 2007). "10 fans knifed in Chelsea battle". Evening Standard. Retrieved 28 November 2020.
  13. ↑ Stevenson, Jonathan (24 February 2008). "Tottenham 2–1 Chelsea". BBC Sport. Retrieved 21 August 2017.
  14. ↑ Steinberg, Jacob; Hytner, David (23 August 2013). "Tottenham express outrage after Chelsea hijack Willian transfer". The Guardian. Retrieved 31 May 2022.
  15. ↑ "Willian reveals secrets of Tottenham transfer saga: 'I was stuck in their office for 8 hours'". Eurosport. 7 August 2018. Retrieved 31 May 2022.
  16. ↑ Keighley, Freddie (6 September 2020). "Roman Abramovich told Chelsea players he 'doesn't do business' with Tottenham". The Mirror. Retrieved 14 August 2022.
  17. ↑ "Footage of Chelsea fans singing 'racist' songs emerges". ITV News. 6 March 2015. Retrieved 22 January 2021.
  18. 1 2 Shread, Joe. "The Battle of the Bridge". Sky Sports.
  19. ↑ Hytner, David (25 November 2016). "Battle of Stamford Bridge: Tottenham return to the scene of their undoing". The Guardian. Retrieved 28 November 2020.
  20. ↑ West, Jon (7 January 2019). "Tottenham matured in 'Battle of the Bridge' defeat against Chelsea – Mauricio Pochettino". The Times. Retrieved 28 November 2020.
  21. ↑ Lewis, Aimee (2 May 2016). "Chelsea 2–2 Tottenham Hotspur". BBC Sport. Retrieved 27 November 2016.
  22. ↑ "Leicester City win Premier League title after Tottenham draw at Chelsea". BBC Sport. 2 May 2016. Retrieved 27 November 2016.
  23. ↑ "Mousa Dembele: Tottenham midfielder gets six-game ban for violent conduct". BBC Sport. 6 May 2016. Retrieved 28 November 2020.
  24. ↑ Wilson, Jeremy (16 May 2016). "Chelsea and Tottenham fined total of £600,000 by FA after Stamford Bridge chaos". The Telegraph. Retrieved 21 August 2017.
  25. ↑ McNulty, Phil (4 January 2017). "Tottenham Hotspur 2–0 Chelsea". BBC Sport. Retrieved 29 May 2018.
  26. ↑ "2016–17 Premier League table". Soccerway. Retrieved 29 May 2018.
  27. ↑ McNulty, Phil (22 April 2017). "Chelsea 4–2 Tottenham Hotspur". BBC Sport. Retrieved 29 May 2018.
  28. ↑ McNulty, Phil (20 August 2017). "Tottenham Hotspur 1–2 Chelsea". BBC Sport. Retrieved 21 August 2017.
  29. ↑ Rosser, Jack (1 April 2018). "Mauricio Pochettino praises 'fighter' Dele Alli as Tottenham star states England case with Chelsea brace". Evening Standard. Retrieved 28 November 2020.
  30. ↑ "Match report: Tottenham 0 Chelsea 2". Chelsea F.C. 22 December 2019. Retrieved 23 December 2019.
  31. ↑ McNulty, Phil (22 December 2019). "Tottenham Hotspur 0–2 Chelsea". BBC Sport. Retrieved 23 December 2019.
  32. ↑ "Chelsea win at Tottenham marred as Rudiger suffers racist abuse". ESPN. 22 December 2019. Retrieved 23 December 2019.
  33. ↑ "Chelsea's Antonio Rudiger alleges he was racially abused by Tottenham fans". Sky Sports. 23 December 2019. Archived from the original on 14 March 2020. Retrieved 23 December 2019.
  34. ↑ Steinberg, Jacob (23 December 2019). "Chelsea supporter arrested for allegedly racially abusing Son Heung-min". The Guardian. Retrieved 23 December 2019.
  35. ↑ "Government prepared to take 'further steps' over racism in football". BBC Sport. 23 December 2019. Retrieved 24 December 2019.
  36. ↑ Aarons, Ed (6 January 2020). "Investigation finds 'no evidence' of alleged racism against Chelsea's Rüdiger". The Guardian. Retrieved 6 January 2020.
  37. ↑ Begley, Begley (5 January 2022). "Chelsea 2–0 Tottenham Hotspur: Blues win Carabao Cup semi-final first leg". BBC Sport. Retrieved 18 March 2022.
  38. ↑ McNulty, Phil (12 January 2022). "Carabao Cup semi-final second leg: Tottenham Hotspur 0–1 Chelsea (0–3 agg)". BBC Sport. Retrieved 18 March 2022.
  39. ↑ "Chelsea v Spurs, 2021/22 | Premier League". premierleague.com. Retrieved 18 March 2022.
  40. ↑ "Chelsea vs Tottenham: Premier League preview, team news, stats, predictions, kick-off time, live on Sky". Sky Sports. 23 January 2022. Retrieved 18 March 2022.
  41. ↑ McNulty, Phil (14 August 2022). "Chelsea 2–2 Tottenham Hotspur: Thomas Tuchel & Antonio Conte sent off after late equaliser". BBC Sport. Retrieved 14 August 2022.
  42. ↑ "Chelsea 2–2 Tottenham: Antonio Conte and Tuchel Tuchel sent off after Harry Kane's last-gasp equaliser". Sky Sports. 14 August 2022. Retrieved 14 August 2022.
  43. 1 2 "Tottenham 1–4 Chelsea: Unpacking nine VAR checks in chaotic half of football". BBC Sport. 7 November 2023. Retrieved 7 November 2023.
  44. ↑ Steinberg, Jacob (7 November 2023). "Tottenham's chaotic derby defeat reveals first flaws in frantic Angeball". The Guardian. Retrieved 7 November 2023.
  45. 1 2 3 Burt, Jason (7 November 2023). "Tottenham's standing ovation after crushing Chelsea defeat summed up the madness". The Telegraph. Retrieved 7 November 2023.
  46. ↑ "Tottenham vs Chelsea: The wildest game in Premier League history?". Sky Sports. 7 November 2023. Retrieved 7 November 2023.
  47. ↑ Olley, James (7 November 2023). "Wild Spurs-Chelsea fracas proves 'Angeball' is here to stay". ESPN. Retrieved 7 November 2023.
  48. ↑ "Players who played for Tottenham Hotspur FC and Chelsea FC". FBref.com. Retrieved 10 January 2024.
  49. ↑ Mumford, Robin (1 November 2023). "14 best players who have played for both Chelsea and Tottenham". Football FanCast. Retrieved 10 January 2024.
  50. ↑ Arora, Mudeet (26 February 2023). "From Glenn Hoddle to William Gallas – Meet the players who played for both Chelsea and Tottenham". goal.com. Retrieved 10 January 2024.
  51. ↑ "Chelsea's Head-to-head v Tottenham". Soccerbase. Retrieved 7 November 2023.
  52. ↑ "Men's trophy cabinet". Chelsea F.C. Retrieved 2 August 2023.
  53. ↑ "Club Honours". Tottenham Hotspur F.C. Retrieved 18 December 2017.
  54. ↑ "Chelsea v Tottenham Hotspur, 20 May 1967". 11v11.com. Retrieved 28 November 2020.
  55. ↑ "Chelsea v Tottenham Hotspur, 01 March 2015". 11v11.com. Retrieved 21 August 2017.
  56. ↑ "Chelsea v Tottenham Hotspur, 24 February 2008". 11v11.com. Retrieved 21 August 2017.
  57. ↑ "Chelsea v Tottenham Hotspur, 22 April 2017". 11v11.com. Retrieved 21 August 2017.
  58. ↑ "Tottenham Hotspur v Chelsea, 15 April 2012". 11v11.com. Retrieved 21 August 2017.
  59. ↑ "Chelsea v Tottenham Hotspur, 16 October 1920". 11v11.com. Retrieved 21 August 2017.
  60. ↑ "Tottenham Hotspur v Chelsea, 20 August 2017". 11v11.com. Retrieved 21 August 2017.
  61. ↑ "Tottenham Hotspur v Chelsea, 8 January 1964". 11v11.com. Retrieved 19 August 2018.
  62. ↑ "Tottenham Hotspur v Chelsea, 26 January 1957". 11v11.com. Retrieved 21 August 2017.
  63. ↑ "Tottenham Hotspur v Chelsea, 06 November 2023". 11v11.com. Retrieved 7 November 2023.
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