The Honorable
Charles Dunn
Chief Justice of the Supreme Court of the Wisconsin Territory
In office
1836–1848
Appointed byAndrew Jackson
Preceded byPosition Established
Succeeded byAlexander W. Stow
(state government)
Member of the Wisconsin Senate
from the 13th district
In office
January 13, 1853 – January 14, 1857
Preceded byE. B. West
Succeeded byPhilemon Simpson
Personal details
Born(1799-12-28)December 28, 1799
Bullitt's Lick, Bullitt County, Kentucky, U.S.
DiedApril 7, 1872(1872-04-07) (aged 72)
Mineral Point, Wisconsin, U.S.
Resting placeGreenwood Cemetery
Platteville, Wisconsin
Spouses
  • Mary E. Shrader
  • (m. 1821; died 1878)
Children
  • Catherine (Dewey)
  • (died 1898)
  • Otho Shrader Dunn
  • (b. 1822; died 1834)
  • John Dunn
  • (b. 1824; died 1910)
  • Cynthia Dunn
  • (b. 1832; died 1835)
  • Henry Dunn
  • (b. 1841; died 1848)
  • Mamie Dunn
  • (b. 1851; died 1859)
Parents
  • John Dunn (father)
  • Amy (Burks) Dunn (mother)
Military service
Allegiance United States
Branch/serviceIllinois Militia
Battles/warsBlack Hawk War

Charles Dunn (December 28, 1799 – April 7, 1872) was an American lawyer, judge, and Wisconsin pioneer. He was the only chief justice of the Supreme Court of the Wisconsin Territory. After Wisconsin became a state he served four years in the Wisconsin Senate. He is the namesake of Dunn County, Wisconsin. His daughter, Catherine, was married to Wisconsin's first state governor, Nelson Dewey.

Biography

Born in Bullitt's Lick, Bullitt County, Kentucky, Dunn was educated in Kentucky and Illinois. Dunn read law under Nathaniel Pope in Illinois and was admitted to the Illinois bar. During the Black Hawk War of 1832, Dunn served in the Illinois Militia. Dunn served as the clerk of the Illinois House of Representatives and was elected to serve in the Illinois House.

In 1836, President Andrew Jackson appointed Dunn to the Wisconsin Territorial Supreme Court and he served as chief justice of the court until Wisconsin was admitted to the union on May 29, 1848. Among other cases, Dunn presided at Mineral Point in the murder trial of William Caffey in 1842. Caffey was defended by Moses R. Strong, and despite a colorable self-defence plea, Caffey was convicted and hanged near the spot where the railroad station later would stand. It is said to be the last hanging in Wisconsin, and Caffey's ghost is said to frequent the nearby Walker House hotel.

Dunn served in the second Wisconsin Constitutional Convention of 1847–1848 and helped draft the judiciary article in the Wisconsin Constitution of 1848. Dunn served in the Wisconsin State Senate from 1853 to 1856. In 1858, Dunn ran for the United States House of Representatives and lost. Dunn then resumed his law practice, settling and living in Belmont, Wisconsin, for the rest of his life.[1][2]

Family and legacy

Charles Dunn married Mary E. Shrader in 1821. They had at least six children, but only two survived to adulthood. Their daughter Catherine married Nelson Dewey, the first Governor of Wisconsin, during his first term as governor.[3][4]

Dunn County, Wisconsin, was named in his honor.[5]

Electoral history

Wisconsin Supreme Court (1868)

Wisconsin Supreme Court, Chief Justice Election, 1868[6]
Party Candidate Votes % ±%
General Election, April 7, 1868
Republican Luther S. Dixon (incumbent) 72,470 52.40%
Democratic Charles Dunn 65,683 47.49%
Scattering 145 0.10%
Plurality 6,787 4.91%
Total votes 138,298 100.0%
Republican hold

Notes

  1. ↑ "Archived copy". Archived from the original on 2011-06-11. Retrieved 2009-11-30.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: archived copy as title (link)
  2. ↑ "Dunn, Charles 1799 - 1872". Wisconsin Historical Society. 8 August 2017. Retrieved April 7, 2023.
  3. ↑ "Death of Judge Dunn". The Inter Ocean. April 13, 1872. p. 3. Retrieved September 2, 2017 – via Newspapers.com. Open access icon
  4. ↑ "The Cassville Story". Archived from the original on 2009-06-16. Retrieved 2009-11-30.
  5. ↑ The Political Graveyard: Index to Politicians: Dunn
  6. ↑ "Tabular Statement of the Votes Polled for Chief Justice and Associate Justice of the Wisconsin Supreme Court". Wisconsin State Journal. June 6, 1868. p. 2. Retrieved December 29, 2023 – via Newspapers.com.
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