Camden Power Station
Country
  • South Africa
LocationMpumalanga, South Africa
Coordinates26°37′13″S 30°5′38″E / 26.62028°S 30.09389°E / -26.62028; 30.09389
StatusOperational
Commission date1967
Owner(s)Eskom
Operator(s)
Thermal power station
Primary fuelCoal
Turbine technology
Power generation
Units operational8
3 x 200 MW
1 x 196 MW
2 x 195 MW
1 x 190 MW
1 x 185 MW
Units planned8 × 200 MW
Nameplate capacity1561 Megawatt
External links
CommonsRelated media on Commons

Camden Power Station in Mpumalanga, South Africa, is a coal-fired power plant operated by Eskom.

History

Camden was commissioned in 1967. Between 1990 and 2006 the station was mothballed, but South Africa's energy crisis in the early 21st century prompted Eskom to recommission the station, starting with unit 6 in July 2005 and completing with unit 1 in July 2008.

Power generation

Power is generated by eight 200 MW units with a total installed capacity on 1,600 MW.[1] Coal energy to electrical energy conversion efficiency is 33.40%[2]

In the Integrated results for 2015, nominal capacity is listed as 1,481 MW with gross capacity of 1,561 MW (3 x 200 MW; 1 x 196 MW; 2 x 195 MW; 1 x 190 MW; 1 x 185 MW).[3]

The four chimneys of Camden Power Station are 152.4 metres (500 ft) tall.

Power distribution

In addition to feeding the South African grid, Camden, along with Arnot Power Station, also feeds the Mozal Aluminium smelter in Mozambique via 400 kV transmission lines.[2] Mozal consumes around 950 MW.[4]

Crime

In November 2022, Eskom reported multiple arrests at Camden Power Station, which were linked to sabotage, coal theft and coal fraud.[5] A contractor, intending to land additional maintenance and repair jobs, intentionally drained oil from an oil burner bearing which caused the burners to trip repeatedly. Truck drivers were also arrested for their possession of substandard (coal mixed with worthless material) or stolen coal which was to be delivered to Eskom.

Mid-December 2022, at the request of the Minister of Public Enterprises, Pravin Gordhan, and President Cyril Ramaphosa, Minister of Defence Thandi Modise deployed a small contingent of SANDF troops at the station (besides Majuba, Grootvlei and Tutuka) due to a growing threat of sabotage, theft, vandalism and corruption.[5]

See also

References

  1. "Camden Power Station". www.eskom.co.za. Retrieved 2016-01-31.
  2. 1 2 "Camden Power Station". Eskom. Retrieved 6 January 2010.
  3. "Fact sheets with additional information" (PDF).
  4. "SA energy crisis affects Mozambique aluminium export". Engineering News (Creamer Media). 2008-09-28. Retrieved 6 January 2010.
  5. 1 2 Evans, Julia (4 January 2023). "A country 'ungovernable' — how Eskom plans to tackle the scourge of sabotage, fraud and corruption in 2023". Defend Truth. www.dailymaverick.co.za. Daily Maverick. Retrieved 6 January 2023.
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