Cabinet of Moldova | |
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Romanian: Cabinetul de miniștri al Republicii Moldova | |
Overview | |
State | Moldova |
Leader | Prime Minister |
Appointed by | Parliament (President's proposal) |
Main organ | Cabinet of Moldova |
Ministries | 14 |
Responsible to | Parliament of Moldova |
Website | gov |
The Cabinet of Moldova (Romanian: Cabinetul de miniștri al Republicii Moldova) is the chief executive body of the Government of Moldova. Its function according to the Constitution of Moldova is "to carry out the domestic and foreign policy of the State and to apply general control over the work of public administration".[1]
Structure of the cabinet
The Constitution states that "The Government consists of a Prime Minister, a first Deputy Prime Minister, Deputy Prime Ministers, Ministers and other cabinet Members, as determined by organic law,"..
Moldova is a republic with a democratically elected government, acting according to the principles of parliamentarism.
Legislative power is vested in the Parliament. Executive affairs of government are decided by the cabinet.
The composition of the cabinet is decided by the Prime Minister. The current number of ministries is 13.[2]
Ministries
The 14 ministries of the Cabinet of Moldova are:
- Ministry of Infrastructure and Regional Development
- Ministry of Foreign Affairs and European Integration
- Ministry of Justice
- Ministry of Health
- Ministry of Defense
- Ministry of Internal Affairs
- Ministry of Education and Research
- Ministry of Economic Development and Digitalization
- Ministry of Finance
- Ministry of Environment
- Ministry of Culture
- Ministry of Labour and Social Protection
- Ministry of Agriculture and Food Industry
- Ministry of Energy
Governments of Moldova
The following is a list of all governments since 1917. It includes the governments of the Moldavian Democratic Republic, which unified with Romania in 1918 shortly after its creation, and the administration of the Moldavian Soviet Socialist Republic, which was a constituent republic of the highly centralized Soviet Union from 1940–1941 and again from 1944–1991.
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Administrative divisions |
Moldova portal |
Moldavian Democratic Republic
Government | In function of | Until |
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Pantelimon Erhan Cabinet | 21 December 1917 | 6 February 1918 |
Daniel Ciugureanu Cabinet | 6 February 1918 | 9 April 1918 |
Petru Cazacu Cabinet | 9 April 1918 | 12 December 1918 |
Moldavian Soviet Socialist Republic
Government | In function of | Until |
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Tihon Konstantinov Cabinet | 2 August 1940 | 17 April 1945 |
Nicolae Coval Cabinet | 17 April 1945 | 4 January 1946 |
Gherasim Rudi Cabinet | 5 January 1946 | 23 January 1958 |
Alexandru Diordiță Cabinet | 23 January 1958 | 15 April 1970 |
Petru Pascari Cabinet (First) | 24 April 1970 | 1 August 1976 |
Semion Grossu Cabinet | 1 August 1976 | 30 December 1980 |
Ion Ustian Cabinet | 30 December 1980 | 24 December 1985 |
Ivan Călin Cabinet | 24 December 1985 | 10 January 1990 |
Petru Pascari Cabinet (Second) | 10 January | 26 May 1990 |
Mircea Druc Cabinet | 26 May 1990 | 23 May 1991 |
Republic of Moldova
Government | In function of | Until |
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Mircea Druc Cabinet | 23 May 1990 | 28 May 1991 |
Valeriu Muravschi Cabinet | 28 May 1991 | 1 July 1992 |
1st Andrei Sangheli | 1 July 1992 | 31 March 1994 |
2nd Andrei Sangheli | 5 April 1992 | 24 January 1997 |
1st Ion Ciubuc Cabinet | 24 January 1997 | 22 May 1998 |
2nd Ion Ciubuc Cabinet | 22 May 1998 | 1 February 1999 |
Ion Sturza Cabinet | 19 February 1999 | 21 December 1999 |
Dumitru Braghiș Cabinet | 21 December 1999 | 19 April 2001 |
1st Vasile Tarlev Cabinet | 19 April 2001 | 19 April 2005 |
2nd Vasile Tarlev Cabinet | 19 April 2005 | 31 March 2008 |
1st Zinaida Greceanîi Cabinet | 31 March 2008 | 10 June 2009 |
2nd Zinaida Greceanîi Cabinet | 10 June 2009 | 25 September 2009 |
1st Vlad Filat Cabinet | 25 September 2009 | 14 January 2011 |
2nd Vlad Filat Cabinet | 14 January 2011 | 30 May 2013 |
Iurie Leancă Cabinet | 30 May 2013 | 18 February 2015 |
Chiril Gaburici Cabinet | 18 February 2015 | 22 June 2015 |
Valeriu Streleț Cabinet | 30 July 2015 | 30 October 2015 |
Pavel Filip Cabinet | 20 January 2016 | 8 June 2019 |
Maia Sandu Cabinet | 8 June 2019 | 14 November 2019 |
Ion Chicu Cabinet | 14 November 2019 | 6 August 2021 |
Natalia Gavrilița Cabinet | 6 August 2021 | 16 February 2023 |
Dorin Recean Cabinet | 16 February 2023 |
Current Cabinet of Ministers
Recean Cabinet | |
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Cabinet of Moldova | |
Incumbent | |
Date formed | 16 February 2023 (335 days) |
People and organisations | |
President | Maia Sandu |
Head of government | Dorin Recean |
Deputy head of government | Nicu Popescu Dumitru Alaiba Vladimir Bolea Oleg Serebrian |
No. of ministers | 14 |
Ministers removed | 4 |
Total no. of members | 17 |
Member parties | PAS |
Status in legislature | Majority government 63 / 101 (62%)
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Opposition parties | |
Opposition leaders | |
History | |
Election(s) | 2021 |
Predecessor | Gavrilița Cabinet |
The Recean Cabinet is the Cabinet of Moldova, led by former Interior Minister Dorin Recean since 16 February 2023.[3][4][5] Following an airport attack, Recean reshuffled three cabinet positions.[6][7]
The Governor of Gagauzia election in 2023, meant that Evghenia Guțul became the new governor, with a term starting on 19 July 2023.[8]
Composition
References
- ↑ "Titlul III. Autoritățile publice". www.presedinte.md. Retrieved 6 August 2021.
- ↑ "Cabinetul de Miniștri | GUVERNUL REPUBLICII MOLDOVA". gov.md. Retrieved 6 August 2021.
- ↑ "Moldovan prime minister announces government resignation". Reuters. 10 February 2023. Archived from the original on 12 February 2023. Retrieved 10 February 2023.
- ↑ Jardan, Cristian; McGrath, Stephen (10 February 2023). "Pro-Western Recean set to succeed Moldova's PM who resigned". Associated Press. Archived from the original on 10 February 2023. Retrieved 10 February 2023.
- ↑ Jardan, Cristian; McGrath, Stephen (10 February 2023). "Moldovan President names candidate for Prime Minister". ABC News. Associated Press. Archived from the original on 27 March 2023. Retrieved 10 February 2023.
- ↑ "Moldova appoints new interior minister after airport shootout". Reuters. 17 July 2023. Retrieved 2 August 2023.
- ↑ Nectusu, Madlin (17 July 2023). "Moldovan PM Reshuffles Cabinet Following Airport Gun Attack". Balkan Insight.
- ↑ Alexei (16 May 2023). "Окончательные итоги голосования по второму туру выборов от 14 мая 2023 года". ЦЕНТРАЛЬНАЯ ИЗБИРАТЕЛЬНАЯ КОМИССИЯ ГАГАУЗИИ (in Russian). Retrieved 5 November 2023.