Black Butte Ranch, Oregon
Black Butte Ranch Lodge with South Sister in background
Black Butte Ranch Lodge with South Sister in background
Coordinates: 44°22′38″N 121°39′13″W / 44.37722°N 121.65361°W / 44.37722; -121.65361
CountryUnited States
StateOregon
CountyDeschutes
Area
  Total8.22 sq mi (21.29 km2)
  Land8.20 sq mi (21.23 km2)
  Water0.02 sq mi (0.06 km2)
Elevation
3,350 ft (1,021 m)
Population
  Total260
  Density31.72/sq mi (12.25/km2)
Time zoneUTC-8 (Pacific)
  Summer (DST)UTC-7 (Pacific)
ZIP code
97759
Area code541
FIPS code41-06650[3]
GNIS feature ID1138180[4]
Websitewww.blackbutteranch.com

Black Butte Ranch is a census-designated place (CDP) and unincorporated private resort community[5] in Deschutes County, Oregon, United States.[6] It is located in the Cascade Range, 8 miles (13 km) northwest of Sisters. The population was 366 at the 2010 census.[7] Black Butte Ranch allows public access to its restaurant, golf courses and horse stables, but is primarily oriented to its year-round residents and seasonal guests.[5]

History

The planned community of Black Butte Ranch was developed starting in 1970 by Brooks Resources, a subsidiary of Brooks-Scanlon Lumber Company on the site of the former Black Butte cattle ranch directly south of Black Butte.[8] The first residents arrived in 1971 and Black Butte Ranch post office was established the same year.[8]

As of December 2013, the president and CEO of Black Butte Ranch is Scott Huntsman, and the chairman of the Board of Directors is Mark Pilkenton.[9]

Geography

A view of the ranch from atop Black Butte

Black Butte Ranch is located in northwestern Deschutes County to the southwest of U.S. Route 20; it is surrounded by Deschutes National Forest. The 6,436-foot (1,962 m) summit of Black Butte overlooks the community to the northeast.

According to the United States Census Bureau, the CDP has a total area of 8.2 square miles (21.3 km2), of which 0.02 square miles (0.06 km2), or 0.29%, is water.[7] The area drains east via Black Butte Swamp to Indian Ford Creek, then Whychus Creek, then to the Deschutes River, a north-flowing tributary of the Columbia River.

Demographics

Historical population
CensusPop.Note
2020260
U.S. Decennial Census[10][2]

In 2001, the estimated population of full-time, year-round residents was 337.[5] The population was 366 at the 2010 census.[7] During the peak tourist season, the population, including guests who do not own property but are renting residences within the community, is estimated to rise to 5,000.[5]

Wildfire

Black Butte Ranch has been threatened by many wildfires, especially since 2002, when the Cache Mountain Fire burned two homes in the northwest corner of the ranch.[11][12] Black Butte Ranch was once again threatened by the B&B Complex Fires in 2003,[13] and in 2007 the GW Fire came within a quarter of a mile of some homes on the ranch.[14][15]

References

  1. "ArcGIS REST Services Directory". United States Census Bureau. Retrieved October 12, 2022.
  2. 1 2 "Census Population API". United States Census Bureau. Retrieved October 12, 2022.
  3. "U.S. Census website". United States Census Bureau. Retrieved January 31, 2008.
  4. "US Board on Geographic Names". United States Geological Survey. October 25, 2007. Retrieved January 31, 2008.
  5. 1 2 3 4 Deschutes County Code
  6. "Black Butte Ranch". Geographic Names Information System. United States Geological Survey, United States Department of the Interior. November 28, 1980. Retrieved January 20, 2011.
  7. 1 2 3 "Geographic Identifiers: 2010 Demographic Profile Data (G001): Black Butte Ranch CDP, Oregon". U.S. Census Bureau, American Factfinder. Archived from the original on February 13, 2020. Retrieved December 11, 2015.
  8. 1 2 McArthur, Lewis A.; McArthur, Lewis L. (2003) [1928]. Oregon Geographic Names (7th ed.). Portland, Oregon: Oregon Historical Society Press. p. 86. ISBN 978-0875952772.
  9. Rees, Rachael. "Black Butte Ranch to get upgrades - Homeowners approve nearly $11.5 million in redevelopment". The Bend Bulletin. Archived from the original on March 28, 2016. Retrieved October 3, 2015.
  10. "Census of Population and Housing". Census.gov. Retrieved June 4, 2016.
  11. "BBR residents to return today". Nugget Newspaper. August 2, 2002. Archived from the original on March 3, 2016. Retrieved March 18, 2008.
  12. "Cache Mountain Fire - Fact Sheet 7". US Forest Service. August 1, 2002. Retrieved March 18, 2008.
  13. "B and B Complex Morning Brief". US Forest Service. August 21, 2003. Retrieved March 18, 2018.
  14. "GW Fire: Black Butte Ranch evacuation underway". Nugget Newspaper. September 3, 2007. Archived from the original on November 12, 2017. Retrieved March 18, 2008.
  15. "Gw Fire Wildland Fire". Incident Information System. September 11, 2007. Archived from the original on June 6, 2008. Retrieved March 18, 2008.
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