Bentonsport
Bentonsport is located in Iowa
Bentonsport
Bentonsport is located in the United States
Bentonsport
Nearest cityKeosauqua, Iowa
Coordinates40°43′32″N 91°51′13″W / 40.72556°N 91.85361°W / 40.72556; -91.85361
Area35 acres (14 ha)
Built1839
Architectural styleFederal, Gothic Revival, "Steamboat Gothic"
NRHP reference No.72000482[1]
Added to NRHPApril 25, 1972

Bentonsport, a village on the Des Moines River near Keosauqua, in Van Buren County, Iowa, was recognized in 1972 for being very little changed since its historic heyday as a thriving steamboat port in the mid-1800s. A 35-acre (14 ha) historic district covering 16 original blocks in the historic center of the village was then approved for listing on the National Register of Historic Places.[1][2] The district also included waterfront property and the village's historic wagon bridge across the river to the village of Vernon.[2]

The village was platted in March, 1836, and was located at the first dam and locks on the Des Moines River authorized by the state in 1839. Soon it had two grist mills and a saw mill. It was named "Benton's Post" for Thomas Hart Benton and once had a population of about 1,000. It declined after the Keokuk, Fort Des Moines and Minnesota Railroad reached Des Moines in 1866. The river became non-navigable in 1870 and the dam and locks deteriorated, with the dam "failing" in 1879. The Bentonsport bridge opened in 1883 and is "the oldest wagon bridge of its type remaining on the Des Moines River."[3]

The population was 150 in 1940.[4]

Today the village has 40 residents, many of them artists and bed & breakfast keepers.[3]

Bentonsport is home to the Lawrence Sullivan Ross Memorial. Erected in 2007, it is Iowa's only Confederate memorial.

Its historic district includes:[2]

  • Cowles House, 1840s
  • a blacksmith shop, 1840s
  • I.O.O.F. Hall, 1840s, the oldest and perhaps first Odd Fellows Hall in Iowa
  • Mason House Inn, 1846
  • Sanford House, 1852
  • Bentonsport Academy, 1851, perhaps Iowa's oldest high school
  • Presbyterian Church, 1855
  • Methodist Parsonage, 1855
  • Methodist Church, 1857
  • Herman Greef House, 1863
  • Greef Dry Goods Store, 1865
  • Bentonsport General Store
  • historic bridge, 1882–85

The district includes Federal, Gothic Revival, and "Steamboat Gothic" architecture.[1]

In 2010, as a promotional term, the area calls itself "Bentonsport National Historic District".[5]

References

  1. 1 2 3 "National Register Information System". National Register of Historic Places. National Park Service. March 13, 2009.
  2. 1 2 3 Carroll L. Caudl (1971) and Molly Myers Naumann (1992 additional documentation) (August 15, 1971). "National Register of Historic Places Inventory-Nomination: Bentonsport". Retrieved May 12, 2016.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: numeric names: authors list (link) with 11 photos from 1971
  3. 1 2 "Bentonsport Walking Tour". {{cite web}}: Missing or empty |url= (help)
  4. ↑ The Attorneys List. United States Fidelity and Guaranty Company, Attorney List Department. 1940. p. 293.
  5. ↑ "Historic Bentonsport...in the Villages of Van Buren: Bentonsport National Historic District". Bentonsport.Com. Retrieved December 5, 2010.
Wikimedia Commons has media related to Bentonsport, Iowa.


This article is issued from Wikipedia. The text is licensed under Creative Commons - Attribution - Sharealike. Additional terms may apply for the media files.