Barium thiocyanate[1][2]
Names
IUPAC name
Barium thiocyanate
Other names
  • Barium sulfur cyanide
  • Barium(II) thiocyanate
  • Barium sulfocyanide
Identifiers
3D model (JSmol)
ChemSpider
ECHA InfoCard 100.016.587
EC Number
  • 218-245-9
UNII
  • InChI=1S/2CHNS.Ba/c2*2-1-3;/h2*3H;/q;;+2/p-2
    Key: LKZCRGABYQYUFX-UHFFFAOYSA-L
  • C(#N)[S-].C(#N)[S-].[Ba+2]
Properties
Ba(SCN)2
Molar mass 253.49 g/mol
Appearance White crystals
62.63 g/100 ml (25°C)
Solubility Soluble in acetone, methanol, and ethanol
Hazards
GHS labelling:
GHS07: Exclamation mark
H301, H312, H315, H319, H332, H335
P261, P280, P302+P352, P304+P340
Except where otherwise noted, data are given for materials in their standard state (at 25 °C [77 °F], 100 kPa).
Infobox references

Barium thiocyanate is a colorless water-soluble salt that is very hygroscopic. It is highly toxic to ingestion and irritates the skin. It is also soluble in most alcohols and insoluble in simple alkanes.

Uses

Barium thiocyanate is used in dyeing textiles and is an ingredient in some photographic solutions. But because of its toxicity, it has limited uses.[3]

Preparation

Barium thiocyanate is prepared by dissolving barium metal or barium nitrate in a solution of thiocyanic acid.

References

  1. "Barium thiocyanate | 336879-43-7". Sigma-Aldrich. 2012-09-14. Retrieved 2021-01-20.
  2. "BARIUM THIOCYANATE | 2092-17-3". Chemicalbook.com. 2020-07-03. Retrieved 2021-01-20.
  3. "Barium thiocyanate - CAMEO". Cameo.mfa.org. 2016-04-29. Retrieved 2021-01-20.


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