Australia
Shirt badge/Association crest
Nickname(s)Socceroos
AssociationFootball Australia
ConfederationAFC (Asia; 2006–present)
OFC (Oceania; 1966–2006)
Sub-confederationAFF (Southeast Asia)
Head coachGraham Arnold
CaptainMathew Ryan
Most capsMark Schwarzer (109)
Top scorerTim Cahill (50)
Home stadiumVarious
FIFA codeAUS
First colours
Second colours
FIFA ranking
Current 25 Steady (21 December 2023)[1]
Highest14 (September 2009)
Lowest102 (November 2014)
First international
 New Zealand 3–1 Australia 
(Dunedin, New Zealand; 17 June 1922)
Biggest win
 Australia 31–0 American Samoa 
(Coffs Harbour, Australia; 11 April 2001)
(World record for senior international matches)[2]
Biggest defeat
 Australia 0–8 South Africa 
(Adelaide, Australia; 17 September 1955)
World Cup
Appearances6 (first in 1974)
Best resultRound of 16 (2006, 2022)
Asian Cup
Appearances4 (first in 2007)
Best resultChampions (2015)
OFC Nations Cup
Appearances6 (first in 1980)
Best resultChampions (1980,
1996, 2000, 2004)
FIFA Confederations Cup
Appearances4 (first in 1997)
Best resultRunners-up (1997)
Medal record
Men's football
FIFA Confederations Cup
Silver medal – second place1997 Saudi ArabiaTeam
Bronze medal – third place2001 Korea/JapanTeam
AFC Asian Cup
Gold medal – first place2015 AustraliaTeam
Silver medal – second place2011 QatarTeam
OFC Nations Cup
Gold medal – first place1980 New CaledoniaTeam
Gold medal – first place1996 No HostTeam
Gold medal – first place2000 TahitiTeam
Gold medal – first place2004 AustraliaTeam
Silver medal – second place1998 AustraliaTeam
Silver medal – second place2002 New ZealandTeam
AFC–OFC Challenge Cup
Silver medal – second place2001 JapanTeam
Websitesocceroos.com.au

The Australia men's national soccer team represents Australia in international men's soccer. Officially nicknamed the Socceroos, the team is controlled by the governing body for soccer in Australia, Football Australia, which is affiliated with the Asian Football Confederation (AFC) and the regional ASEAN Football Federation (AFF).

Australia is the only national team to have been a champion of two confederations, having won the OFC Nations Cup four times between 1980 and 2004, as well as the AFC Asian Cup at the 2015 event on home soil. The team has represented Australia at the FIFA World Cup tournament on six occasions, in 1974 and from 2006 to 2022. The team also represented Australia at the FIFA Confederations Cup four times.

History

Early years

The first Australia soccer team (wearing light blue shirts) of 1922

The first Australia national team was constituted in 1922 for a tour of New Zealand,[3] which included two defeats and a draw. For the next 36 years, Australia, New Zealand and South Africa became regular opponents in tour (exhibition) matches.[4] During that period, Australia also competed against Canada and India during their tours of Australia in 1924 and 1938 respectively.[5][6] Australia recorded their worst ever defeat on 30 June 1951 as they lost 17–0 in a match to a touring England side.[7] Australia had a rare opportunity to compete on the world's stage during the team's first major international tournament as hosts of the 1956 Melbourne Olympics. However, an inexperienced squad proved to be reason for the team's disappointing performance.[8] With the advent of cheap air travel, Australia began to diversify its range of opponents.[4] However, its geographical isolation continued to play a role in its destiny for the next 30 years.[4] Australia won the 1967 South Vietnam Independence Cup against seven other nations, but this gained little recognition domestically.[9]

After failing to qualify for the FIFA World Cup in 1966 and 1970, losing in play-offs to North Korea and Israel respectively, Australia finally appeared at their first World Cup in West Germany, 1974.[10] After managing only a draw from Chile and losses from East Germany and West Germany, the team which was made up of mostly amateur players was eliminated at the end of the first round, finishing last in their group without scoring a goal. It would prove to be the only appearance for the Australian team until the World Cup tournament returned to Germany more than three decades later in 2006.[10] Over a 40-year period, the Australian team was known for its near misses in its attempts to qualify for the World Cup; they lost play-offs in 1966 to North Korea, 1970 to Israel, 1986 to Scotland, 1994 to Argentina, 1998 to Iran and 2002 to Uruguay.

First successes and "golden generation"

The team's previously poor record in World Cup competition was not reflected in their reasonable performances against strong European and South American sides. In 1988, Australia defeated reigning world champions Argentina 4–1 in the Australian Bicentennial Gold Cup.[11][12] In 1997, Australia drew with reigning world champions Brazil 0–0 in the group stage and then defeated Uruguay 1–0 in the semi-finals to reach the 1997 FIFA Confederations Cup Final.[13] In 2001, after a victory against reigning world champions France in the group stage, Australia finished the 2001 FIFA Confederations Cup in third place after defeating Brazil 1–0 in the third-place decider.[14] Australia defeated England 3–1 at West Ham United's Boleyn Ground in 2003 as Wayne Rooney made his international debut.[15]

In early 2005, it was reported that Football Australia had entered into discussions to join the Asian Football Confederation (AFC) and end an almost 40-year association with the Oceania Football Confederation (OFC).[16] Many commentators and fans, most notably soccer broadcaster and former Australian captain Johnny Warren, felt that the only way for Australia to progress was to abandon Oceania.[17] On 13 March, the AFC executive committee made a unanimous decision to invite Australia to join the AFC.[18] After the OFC executive committee unanimously endorsed Australia's proposed move, FIFA approved the move on 30 June 2005.[18] Australia joined Asia, with the move taking effect on 1 January 2006, though until then, Australia had to compete for a 2006 World Cup position as an OFC member country.[18]

After a successful campaign, the team took the first steps towards qualification for the 2006 World Cup.[19] After coach Frank Farina stood down from the position after Australia's dismal performance at the 2005 Confederations Cup, Guus Hiddink was announced as the new national coach.[19] Australia, ranked 49th, would then have to play the 18th ranked Uruguay in a rematch of the 2001 qualification play-off for a spot in the 2006 World Cup. After a 5–0 friendly win against Jamaica,[20] the first leg of the play-off tournament was lost (1–0), with the return leg still to be played in Australia four days later in Sydney on 16 November 2005.[21]

Australia playing Uruguay at Stadium Australia to determine the last qualifying spots for the 2006 World Cup.

The second leg of the qualifying play-off was played in front of a crowd of 82,698 at Stadium Australia.[22] Australia led Uruguay 1–0 after 90 minutes following a goal by Mark Bresciano in the first half. The aggregate was tied, and extra time was played. Neither team scored after two periods of extra time, bringing the game to a penalty shootout. Australia won the penalty shootout (4–2), making Australia the first ever team to qualify for a World Cup via a penalty shootout.[23] Australian goalkeeper Mark Schwarzer made two saves, with John Aloisi scoring the winning penalty for a place in the World Cup, Australia's first qualification in 32 years.[21]

Australia went into the 2006 World Cup as the second lowest-ranked side. Although their ranking vastly improved in subsequent months after a series of exhibition matches against high-profile teams, including a 1–1 draw against the Netherlands, and a 1–0 win at the sold-out 100,000 capacity Melbourne Cricket Ground against the then European champions Greece[24] for the 2006 World Cup, Australia was placed into Group F, along with Japan, Croatia and defending champions Brazil. In their opening group game, Australia defeated Japan 3–1, with Tim Cahill scoring two goals (84', 89') and John Aloisi scoring one (90+2') in the last eight minutes. Their goals made history, being the first ever scored by Australia's men's soccer team in a World Cup and it was also the first victory of an Oceania team in World Cups, as well as all three goals being scored in the last seven minutes of the game, which was never before done in a World Cup match.[25] Australia met Brazil in their second group game, which Australia lost to Brazil 2–0. Australia faced Croatia in their third match. The final score (2–2) was enough to see Australia proceed to the round of 16, where they were eliminated from the competition after a 1–0 defeat by the eventual champions Italy after conceding a controversial penalty in the 93rd minute.[26][27] The loss marked the official end of Hiddink's tenure as Australia's national coach.[28] The success achieved at the 2006 World Cup later saw the team named AFC National Team of the Year,[29] as well as being dubbed the "golden generation" in the history of the Socceroos.[30]

Later success

Led by coach Graham Arnold, Australia went to their first Asian Cup in 2007, sending a strong squad which included 15 players from the previous year's World Cup team. In Group A they played against Oman (1–1 draw), Thailand (4–0 win) and eventual champions Iraq (3–1 loss), assuring Australia's progression to the quarter-final stage of the tournament. Though after drawing 1–1 with Japan after extra time, Australia exited the tournament on penalties at the quarter-final stage. An international friendly on 11 September 2007 against Argentina (1–0 loss) was Graham Arnold's last game as head coach, with the position eventually being filled by Pim Verbeek on 6 December 2007.[31]

Australia began their 2010 World Cup campaign in the third round of qualification, drawn into a group, composed of Qatar, Iraq and China PR, in which Australia finished first. Australia eventually saw progression through to the 2010 World Cup after comfortably winning the fourth round of qualification in a group consisting of Japan, Bahrain, Qatar and Uzbekistan.[32] Australia's qualification was already assured before the final two games, finally topping its group ahead of Japan by five points.

Australia against Germany in Moses Mabhida Stadium, at the 2010 FIFA World Cup.

Australia was drawn into Group D in the 2010 FIFA World Cup, which featured three-time world champion Germany, Ghana and Serbia. On 14 June 2010, Australia faced Germany. Pim Verbeek's surprising decision to play without a recognised striker saw Australia comprehensively defeated 4–0. Verbeek received heavy criticism for his tactics,[33] with SBS (Australia's World Cup broadcaster) chief soccer analyst Craig Foster calling for his immediate sacking.[34] Australia's second group match against Ghana resulted in a draw of 1–1, and their third and final group match against Serbia resulted in a 2–1 win. Ultimately Australia's heavy loss to Germany saw them eliminated in the group stage. Pim Verbeek completed his term as Australian coach at the end of the 2010 World Cup and was soon replaced by Holger Osieck.[35]

In 2010, Australia qualified for their second AFC Asian Cup, topping their qualification group. A successful campaign at the 2011 AFC Asian Cup saw Australia become runners-up to Japan, after losing in the Final 1–0 in extra time.[36]

In 2012, Australia agreed to compete in the East Asian Cup.[37] Australia travelled to Hong Kong to compete in a series of qualification matches with the hopes of qualifying for the 2013 East Asian Cup. Despite handing several debuts and fielding an in-experienced squad, Australia was successful, finishing ahead of Hong Kong, North Korea, Guam and Chinese Taipei to progress to the 2013 East Asian Cup, where Australia eventually finished last behind Japan, South Korea and China PR.[38][39] On 26 August 2013, Australia became full members of the ASEAN Football Federation[40] but as part of their entrance agreement with the sub-confederation, their national team is barred from participating in the AFF Championship due to their perceived wide gap in playing standards between Australia and the rest of the region.[41]

Australia against Chile in Arena Pantanal, Cuiabá, at the 2014 FIFA World Cup.

Australia's 2014 FIFA World Cup qualification began with a series of friendlies against the United Arab Emirates (0–0), Germany (1–2 win), New Zealand (3–0 win), Serbia (0–0) and Wales (1–2 win).[42] Australia's World Cup campaign started in the third round of qualification, with Australia topping their group to progress to the fourth round. After winning their last fourth round-game, Australia finished as runners-up in their group, qualifying for the 2014 FIFA World Cup on 18 June 2013.[43]

Shortly after achieving qualification to the World Cup, Australia played a series of friendly matches against Brazil and France, suffering consecutive 6–0 defeats. This along with previous poor performances during the 2014 World Cup qualification campaign resulted in manager Holger Osieck's sacking, bringing his four-year tenure as Australia's manager to an end.[44]

New generation: the 2015 Asian Cup triumph

After a two-week search for a new manager, Ange Postecoglou was eventually appointed in the position.[45] Postecoglou was tasked with regenerating the Australian national team, which was deemed to have been too reliant on members of their Golden Generation of 2006, subsequently leading to a stagnation of results, culminating in successive 6–0 defeats to Brazil and France.[46] In his first game as Australia's manager, a home friendly match against Costa Rica, Australia won 1–0 courtesy of a goal from Tim Cahill.[47]

For the 2014 World Cup, Australia were drawn in Group B alongside reigning Cup holders Spain, 2010 runners-up Netherlands and Chile.[48] Their first match was off to a lacklustre start, having conceded two goals in the opening 15 minutes from Alexis Sánchez and Jorge Valdivia. Despite a goal from Tim Cahill that inspired a late resurgence from Postecoglou's team, they ultimately lost to Chile 3–1. Their second match against the Netherlands was a close one, but their efforts ended in a 3–2 loss, thus earning their early exit along with the Spanish team. In the end, Australia finished Group B with a third, consecutive defeat to world champions Spain, 3–0. Australia's competitive World Cup performances in a difficult group lead to believe that a new Golden Generation was about to begin.[49][50]

In their first international match proceeding the World Cup, Australia played World Cup quarter-finalists Belgium in Liège, with Australia going down 2–0. Four days later, Australia achieved their first international win in ten months, and just their second win under Ange Postecoglou, with a 3–2 victory over Saudi Arabia in London. After drawing against the United Arab Emirates, and suffering successive losses against Qatar and Japan, combined with previous poor results earlier in the year, Australia slipped to 94 and 102 in the FIFA World Rankings, their lowest ever ranking.[51]

Australia match against Kuwait in 2015 AFC Asian Cup opening match

The new year saw Australia host the 2015 AFC Asian Cup, with the team making their third consecutive appearance in the tournament. Australia won their first two group matches against Kuwait and Oman comfortably, with scorelines of 4–1 and 4–0 respectively. This guaranteed their qualification for the knockout stage, despite losing their final group match against South Korea in Brisbane 1–0.[52] They faced China PR in the quarter-finals and won 2–0, courtesy of a second-half brace from Tim Cahill. In the semi-finals, Australia won 2–0 over the United Arab Emirates and advanced to the final for the second time in a row. They faced South Korea in the final on 31 January at Stadium Australia, winning 2–1 after extra time to claim their first Asian title and qualify for the 2017 FIFA Confederations Cup.[53][54]

After Australia qualified for the 2018 FIFA World Cup, Ange Postecoglou resigned from his position as coach;[55] and former manager of the Netherlands national team, Bert van Marwijk, was subsequently appointed as his replacement.[56][57][58] On 8 March 2018, after van Marwijk's first squad announcement, the FFA announced that Graham Arnold will take the coaching role from after the 2018 FIFA World Cup until the 2022 FIFA World Cup.[59]

With van Marwijk, Australia was grouped with Denmark, France and Peru. The first match of Australia against eventual world champions France was praised by a valiant effort, in which Australia only lost 1–2 by a virtual own goal from Aziz Behich.[60] After the defeat to France, Australia produced another outstanding performance, drawing Denmark 1–1.[61] However, in the crucial match against already eliminated Peru, Australia lost 0–2 and crashed out from the World Cup with only a point, became the only team from the AFC to be winless in the 2018 FIFA World Cup.[62] Subsequently, van Marwijk left his post and Arnold came to replace him as the new coach of the Socceroos.

Under Graham Arnold, Australia started their 2019 AFC Asian Cup in hope of defending the title, being grouped with Jordan, Syria and Palestine, but their hope was shattered by a shocking 0–1 defeat to Jordan.[63] Australia soon returned to the race by beating Palestine 3–0[64] before winning an important encounter with a hard-fought 3–2 win over Syria,[65] eliminating both Palestine and Syria in the process. The win gave Australia to qualify for the round of sixteen, where they overcame Uzbekistan after winning on penalties 4–2, having drawn 0–0 for 120 minutes.[66] In the quarter-finals, however, in the Hazza bin Zayed Stadium, the place where Australia had lost their opening match against Jordan, Australia once again failed to register any win in the same ground, losing to the host United Arab Emirates 0–1 due to a mistake from Miloš Degenek, eventually failing to defend the title.[67]

2022 World Cup resurgence

Australia took part in the 2022 FIFA World Cup qualification, which they entered in the second round, in which they faced Kuwait, Jordan, Nepal and Chinese Taipei.[68] Australia dominated the group with eight wins out of eight to reach the third round, where it faced Saudi Arabia, Japan, China, Oman and Vietnam.[69] After a good start with three straight wins over China, Vietnam and Oman, Australia then won only one game, against Vietnam, in their final seven games, being held thrice and losing thrice, finishing third in the group. It then had to rely on fourth round playoffs.[70] Due to the COVID-19 pandemic, all of Australia's playoffs were centralised in Doha. The Socceroos began their quest with a 2–1 win over the United Arab Emirates, to face fifth place CONMEBOL qualification finisher Peru, a rematch of the 2018 FIFA World Cup.[71] This time around, Australia held Peru goalless, before winning on penalties to make it to the 2022 FIFA World Cup. Australia was drawn in group D along with world champions France, Denmark and Tunisia.[72] Australia's qualification also meant that the Asian confederation had the largest number of teams in their World Cup history, with six countries qualifying.[73]

As preparation for the World Cup, Australia played two friendlies against neighbouring New Zealand, winning both games.[74][75] It began its World Cup quest on 23 November against world champions France, losing 4–1 despite initially taking the lead with goal from Craig Goodwin.[76] Three days later Australia registered its first World Cup win since 2010, overcoming Tunisia with a header from Mitchell Duke to seal a 1–0 win, sending Australia from bottom to second place.[77] Four days later, against UEFA Euro 2020 semi-finalists Denmark, Australia won 1–0, thanks to a Mathew Leckie goal. Australia finished the group stage in second place behind France on goal difference, making Australia the first Asian representative to reach the knockout stage in Qatar 2022.[78] Australia's resurgence in the group stage was widely watched and followed by Australian supporters. Mass celebrations occurred after the upsets over Tunisia and Denmark, and Prime Minister Anthony Albanese called it "magnificent".[79][80][81] In the round of 16, Australia lost 2–1 to Argentina, with Lionel Messi opening the scoring and Julián Álvarez getting the second after dispossessing Mathew Ryan. Australia pulled one back when Goodwin's shot deflected into goal off Enzo Fernández and Garang Kuol almost scored the equaliser in injury time, but his shot was smothered by Argentinian goalkeeper Emiliano Martínez.[82]

Team image

Media coverage

Australian matches are broadcast by Paramount+ and on free-to-air by Network 10.[83]

Previous coverage has been provided by Fox Sports (2018–2021),[84] Ten network on its 10 Bold channel, ABC,[85] SBS until 2016 and Nine on its 9Go! channel (2016–2017).

The national team has set multiple ratings records for both subscription and free-to-air television. Australia's final 2006 World Cup qualifying match against Uruguay was the highest rating program in SBS history with an audience of 3.4 million viewers,[86] while a 2010 World Cup qualifying match against Uzbekistan set a record for the highest subscription television audience, with an average of 431,000 viewers.[87] The 2015 Asian Cup Final against South Korea had a total reach of 5.3 million Australians overall.[88]

Kit

Wikimedia Commons has media related to Australia national soccer team kits.
Australia's first national kit, 1922

Australia's first kit was sky blue with a maroon hoop on the socks, the colours representing the states of New South Wales and Queensland, a look that was reminiscent of the Australian national rugby league team's strips of the period.[89] They wore the predominantly light blue kit until 1924 when they changed to green and gold.[90]

Australia has worn a yellow jersey, usually accompanied by green shorts, and yellow socks since the 1960s. The colour of the socks altered throughout the 1970s, 1980s, and 1990s from white to the same green as the shorts to the same yellow colour as the jersey. This peculiarity of the uniform refers to exactly the combination of colours used in it: although the country's flag has the colours blue, red and white, the selection uses shades of green and yellow. That's because, unlike many national teams, who base their colours on the flag, the Australian team uses as a base the colours of a typical plant in the country, the acacia, which has green leaves and yellow flowers.

Their current away kit is a turquoise shirt with a gold stripe on either side of the shirt, the coat of arms being on top of a navy background. It is accompanied by navy shorts (also containing the gold stripes) and turquoise socks. Australia's kits have been produced by manufacturers including Umbro, Adidas, KingRoo, and since 2004 by Nike.[91]

Rather than displaying the logo of Football Australia, Australia's jersey traditionally features the coat of arms of Australia over the left breast. The team first wore the traditional green and yellow colours in 1924.[92] Australia's 1974 World Cup kits were produced by Adidas as were all other national team kits in the tournament, with Adidas sponsoring the event. The kits, however, contained Umbro branding, due to the manufacturer's Australian partnership at the time.[93] Nike renewed the kit manufacturer deal with FFA for another 11 years in 2012, handing them the rights to make national team kits until 2022.[94] In the lead-up to the 2014 World Cup, the new kits to be worn by the team were revealed. The design of the new kits included a plain yellow shirt with a green collar, plain dark green shorts and white socks, a tribute to the 1974 Socceroos. Inside the back of the neck also had woven the quote, "We Socceroos can do the impossible", from Peter Wilson, the captain of the 1974 Australian team.[95] This kit was well received.[96] In March 2016, FFA revealed the new Socceroos kit, which featured a yellow jersey, yellow shorts and green socks. This was reportedly in accordance with a FIFA directive, instructing all national teams to have matching shirts and shorts.[97][98] This kit was met with wide public contention, primarily due to the colour change of the shorts from the traditional green to yellow.[97][98][99][100][101]

Kit suppliers

Kit supplier Period Notes
Umbro 1974–1983 1974 FIFA World Cup jerseys were manufactured by Adidas but featured an Umbro logo.
Adidas 1983–1989
Kingroo 1990–1993
Patrick 1993
Adidas 1993–2004
Nike 2004–present Current deal runs until 2033.[102]

Nickname

Socceroos livery on a Qantas 747–400

Australia's nickname, "Socceroos", was coined in 1967 by Sydney journalist Tony Horstead in his coverage of the team on a goodwill tour to South Vietnam during the Vietnam War.[103] It is commonly used by both the Australian people and the governing body, the FFA.[104] The nickname represents a cultural propensity for the use of colloquialisms in the country. It also represents the Australian English use of the sport's name.[105][106]

The name itself is similar to most other Australian national representative sporting team nicknames; used informally when referring to the team, in the media or in conversation. Similarly, the name is derived from a well-known symbol of Australia, in this case, the kangaroo. The words soccer and kangaroo are combined into a portmanteau word as soccer-roo; such as Olyroos for the Australia Olympic soccer team[107] or Hockeyroos for the Australian national women's hockey team.

Rivalries

One of the matches of the 2006 World Cup was a group stage match between Australia and Japan at Fritz-Walter-Stadion in Kaiserslautern, Germany.

New Zealand

Australia's longtime rivals are trans-Tasman neighbours New Zealand.[108] The two teams' history dates back to 1922, where they first met in both their international debuts. The rivalry between the Socceroos and the All Whites (New Zealand) is part of a wider friendly rivalry between the neighbours Australia and New Zealand, which applies not only to sport but to the culture of the two countries. The rivalry was intensified when Australia and New Zealand were both members of the OFC, regularly competing in OFC Nations Cup finals and in FIFA World Cup qualifications, where only one team from the OFC progressed to the World Cup. Since Australia left the OFC to join the AFC in 2006, competition between the two teams has been less frequent. However, the rivalry between the two teams is still strong, with the occasional match receiving much media and public attention.[109]

Japan

After joining the AFC, Australia began to develop a fierce rivalry with fellow Asian powerhouse Japan.[110] The rivalry began at the 2006 World Cup, where the two countries were grouped together. The rivalry continued with the two countries meeting regularly in various AFC competitions, including the 2011 Asian Cup final and qualification for the 2010, 2014, 2018 and 2022 World Cups.[111]

South Korea

Another major rival within Asia is South Korea, who Australia came up against in three World Cup qualification campaigns in the 1970s and, since joining the AFC, have met regularly including the victory by Australia in the 2015 Asian Cup final.[112]

Uruguay

A rivalry exists with Uruguay since their first meeting on the eve of the 1974 FIFA World Cup. Both nations have faced each other in consecutive World Cup play-offs in 2001 and 2005 with each nation winning a playoff final each to progress through to the World Cup. Australia and Uruguay also faced off in the 1997 Confederations Cup in Saudi Arabia, with Australia progressing through to the final against Brazil via a golden goal winner from Harry Kewell.[113]

Supporters

The main supporter group of the Australian national team is Australian Active Support (AAS).[114] AAS, then known as Socceroos Active Support (SAS), was founded in January 2015 as an independent group,[115] who uses social media to organise and keep in touch. This replaced the former active support group Terrace Australis,[116] who were founded by Football Federation Australia and fans in 2013, during Australia's 2014 World Cup qualification campaign.[117] Its establishment came in the wake of poor off-field action and minimal community engagement.[118] Previously, the emergence of Terrace Australis saw the Green and Gold Army relinquish its role as a hub for active support, which it had claimed since its establishment in 2001.[119][120] Since the 2015 AFC Asian Cup triumph, the supporters had encouraged people in Australia to focus more on the national team, and the nation's soccer pride.

Home stadium

Australia does not have a dedicated national stadium, instead the team plays at different venues throughout the country for exhibition or tournament purposes. In recent years, major international matches have usually been rotated around various large grounds, including Stadium Australia in Sydney, Hunter Stadium in Newcastle and Docklands Stadium in Melbourne. International matches have also been played at the Melbourne Cricket Ground and Melbourne Rectangular Stadium in Melbourne and Canberra Stadium in Canberra.

Australia has played at the Gabba in Brisbane, which hosted Australia's first international match on home soil in 1923, a 2–1 win over New Zealand. It was the fourth Australian team match overall, with the first three internationals played in New Zealand.[121] Other venues which regularly hosted international home matches included Olympic Park Stadium in Melbourne, the Sydney Cricket Ground, Sydney Sports Ground, Sydney Showground, and Sydney Football Stadium in Sydney, and Subiaco Oval in Perth.

Games in England

Since the 2003 friendly against England, the Socceroos have also played a significant number of games in England, especially London, owing to the fact there is a large Australian expatriate community in West London, and that a high proportion of the senior team play in European leagues. This includes games at Craven Cottage in Fulham (Fulham Football Club's home ground), Loftus Road in Shepherd's Bush (Queens Park Rangers' home ground) and The Den in Bermondsey (Millwall Football Club's home ground).

Results and fixtures

The following is a list of match results in the last 12 months, as well as any future matches that have been scheduled.

  Win   Draw   Loss   Fixture

2023

24 March Friendly Australia  3–1  Ecuador Sydney, Australia
20:00 AEDT
Report
Stadium: Western Sydney Stadium
Attendance: 20,668
Referee: Kim Dae-yong (South Korea)
28 March Friendly Australia  1–2  Ecuador Melbourne, Australia
19:30 AEDT
Report
Stadium: Marvel Stadium
Attendance: 27,103
Referee: Chae Sang-hyeop (South Korea)
15 June Friendly Argentina  2–0  Australia Beijing, China
20:00 UTC+8
Report Stadium: Workers' Stadium
Attendance: 68,000
Referee: Ma Ning (China)
9 September Friendly Mexico  2–2  Australia Arlington, United States
21:00 UTC-5
Report
Stadium: AT&T Stadium
Attendance: 52,787
Referee: Rubio Vázquez (United States)
13 October Friendly England  1–0  Australia London, England
19:45 UTC+1
Report Stadium: Wembley Stadium
Attendance: 81,116
Referee: Stéphanie Frappart (France)
17 October Soccer Ashes Australia  2–0  New Zealand London, England
19:45 UTC+1
Report Stadium: Gtech Community Stadium
Attendance: 5,761
Referee: Stuart Attwell (England)
16 November 2026 World Cup Qualifiers Round 2 Australia  7–0  Bangladesh Melbourne, Australia
20:00 UTC+11
Report Stadium: Melbourne Rectangular Stadium
Attendance: 20,876
Referee: Ahrol Risqullaev (Uzbekistan)

2024

6 January Friendly Bahrain  0–2  Australia Abu Dhabi, United Arab Emirates
18:00 UTC+4 Report
Stadium: Baniyas Stadium
Referee: Mohamed Al-Harmoodi (United Arab Emirates)
13 January 2023 AFC Asian Cup group stage Australia  2–0  India Al Rayyan, Qatar
14:30 UTC+3
Report Stadium: Ahmad bin Ali Stadium
Attendance: 35,253
Referee: Yoshimi Yamashita (Japan)
18 January 2023 AFC Asian Cup group stage Syria  0–1  Australia Doha, Qatar
14:30 UTC+3 Report
Stadium: Jassim bin Hamad Stadium
Attendance: 10,097
Referee: Adel Al-Naqbi (United Arab Emirates)

Coaching staff

As of November 2023[123]
Position Name
Head coach Australia Graham Arnold
Assistant coach Netherlands René Meulensteen
Assistant coach Australia Tony Vidmar
Goalkeeper coach Australia John Crawley

Players

Current squad

The following 26 players were called up for the 2023 AFC Asian Cup.[124]

Caps and goals correct as of 19 January 2024, after the match against Syria.

No. Pos. Player Date of birth (age) Caps Goals Club
1 1GK Mathew Ryan (captain) (1992-04-08) 8 April 1992 88 0 Netherlands AZ
12 1GK Lawrence Thomas (1992-05-09) 9 May 1992 1 0 Australia Western Sydney Wanderers
18 1GK Joe Gauci (2000-07-04) 4 July 2000 2 0 Australia Adelaide United
2 2DF Thomas Deng (1997-03-20) 20 March 1997 3 0 Japan Albirex Niigata
3 2DF Nathaniel Atkinson (1999-06-13) 13 June 1999 9 0 Scotland Heart of Midlothian
4 2DF Kye Rowles (1998-06-24) 24 June 1998 15 0 Scotland Heart of Midlothian
5 2DF Jordan Bos (2002-10-29) 29 October 2002 9 1 Belgium Westerlo
16 2DF Aziz Behich (1990-12-16) 16 December 1990 66 2 Australia Melbourne City
19 2DF Harry Souttar (1998-10-22) 22 October 1998 24 10 England Leicester City
20 2DF Lewis Miller (2000-08-24) 24 August 2000 4 0 Scotland Hibernian
21 2DF Cameron Burgess (1995-10-21) 21 October 1995 5 0 England Ipswich Town
25 2DF Gethin Jones (1995-10-13) 13 October 1995 3 0 England Bolton Wanderers
8 3MF Connor Metcalfe (1999-11-05) 5 November 1999 16 0 Germany St. Pauli
13 3MF Aiden O'Neill (1998-07-04) 4 July 1998 10 0 Belgium Standard Liège
14 3MF Riley McGree (1998-11-02) 2 November 1998 21 1 England Middlesbrough
17 3MF Keanu Baccus (1998-06-07) 7 June 1998 14 0 Scotland St Mirren
22 3MF Jackson Irvine (1993-03-07) 7 March 1993 63 11 Germany St. Pauli
24 3MF Patrick Yazbek (2002-04-05) 5 April 2002 0 0 Norway Viking
6 4FW Martin Boyle (1993-04-25) 25 April 1993 25 6 Scotland Hibernian
7 4FW Samuel Silvera (2000-10-25) 25 October 2000 5 0 England Middlesbrough
9 4FW Bruno Fornaroli (1987-09-07) 7 September 1987 4 0 Australia Melbourne Victory
10 4FW Kusini Yengi (1999-01-15) 15 January 1999 3 0 England Portsmouth
11 4FW Marco Tilio (2001-08-23) 23 August 2001 8 0 Scotland Celtic
15 4FW Mitchell Duke (1991-01-18) 18 January 1991 35 12 Japan Machida Zelvia
23 4FW Craig Goodwin (1991-12-16) 16 December 1991 22 2 Saudi Arabia Al-Wehda
26 4FW John Iredale (1999-08-01) 1 August 1999 0 0 Germany SV Wehen Wiesbaden

Recent call-ups

The following players have been called up within the last 12 months.

Pos. Player Date of birth (age) Caps Goals Club Latest call-up
GK Ashley Maynard-Brewer (1999-06-25) 25 June 1999 0 0 England Charlton Athletic v.  Palestine, 21 November 2023
GK Tom Glover (1997-12-24) 24 December 1997 0 0 England Middlesbrough v.  New Zealand, 18 October 2023
GK Andrew Redmayne (1989-01-13) 13 January 1989 4 0 Australia Sydney FC v.  New Zealand, 18 October 2023
DF Ryan Strain (1997-04-02) 2 April 1997 5 0 Scotland St Mirren v.  Palestine, 21 November 2023
DF Alessandro Circati (2003-10-10) 10 October 2003 1 0 Italy Parma v.  Palestine, 21 November 2023
DF Miloš Degenek (1994-04-28) 28 April 1994 45 1 Serbia Red Star Belgrade v.  New Zealand, 18 October 2023
DF Joel King (2000-10-30) 30 October 2000 4 0 Australia Sydney FC v.  Argentina, 15 June 2023
DF Gianni Stensness (1999-02-07) 7 February 1999 2 0 Norway Viking v.  Argentina, 15 June 2023
DF Bailey Wright (1992-07-28) 28 July 1992 29 2 Singapore Lion City Sailors v.  Ecuador, 28 March 2023
MF Massimo Luongo (1992-09-25) 25 September 1992 45 6 England Ipswich Town v.  Palestine, 21 November 2023RET
MF Alexander Robertson (2003-04-17) 17 April 2003 2 0 England Portsmouth v.  New Zealand, 18 October 2023
MF Denis Genreau (1999-05-21) 21 May 1999 6 0 France Toulouse v.  Mexico, 9 September 2023
MF Cameron Devlin (1998-06-07) 7 June 1998 2 0 Scotland Heart of Midlothian v.  Mexico, 9 September 2023
MF Ajdin Hrustic (1996-07-05) 5 July 1996 24 3 Italy Hellas Verona v.  Argentina, 15 June 2023
MF Aaron Mooy (1990-09-15) 15 September 1990 57 7 Retired v.  Ecuador, 24 March 2023RET
FW Jamie Maclaren (1993-07-29) 29 July 1993 32 11 Australia Melbourne City v.  Palestine, 21 November 2023
FW Brandon Borrello (1995-07-25) 25 July 1995 11 2 Australia Western Sydney Wanderers v.  Palestine, 21 November 2023
FW Awer Mabil (1995-09-15) 15 September 1995 33 9 Switzerland Grasshoppers v.  New Zealand, 18 October 2023
FW Mohamed Toure (2004-03-26) 26 March 2004 1 0 France Paris FC v.  New Zealand, 18 October 2023
FW Nicholas D'Agostino (1998-02-25) 25 February 1998 3 0 Norway Viking v.  Mexico, 9 September 2023
FW Mathew Leckie (1991-02-04) 4 February 1991 78 14 Australia Melbourne City v.  Mexico, 9 September 2023INJ
FW Garang Kuol (2004-09-15) 15 September 2004 5 1 Netherlands Volendam v.  Ecuador, 28 March 2023
FW Jason Cummings (1995-08-01) 1 August 1995 3 1 India Mohun Bagan v.  Ecuador, 28 March 2023
FW Nestory Irankunda (2006-02-09) 9 February 2006 0 0 Australia Adelaide United v.  Ecuador, 28 March 2023
  • INJ Withdrew due to injury
  • RET Retired

Records

Australia currently hold the world record for the largest win and the most goals scored by a player in an international match.[125] Both records were achieved during the 2002 FIFA World Cup qualification match against American Samoa on 11 April 2001. Australia won 31–0 with Archie Thompson scoring 13 goals and David Zdrilic scoring 8.[125][126] Two days before the 31–0 win, Australia broke the record for largest win with a 22–0 win over Tonga.[127] With 13 and 8 goals respectively, both Thompson and Zdrilic broke the previous record jointly held by another Australian, Gary Cole, who scored seven goals against Fiji in 1981,[128] and Iranian Karim Bagheri, who also scored seven goals against Maldives in 1997.[129]

As of 19 January 2024[130][131]

Most capped players

Goalkeeper Mark Schwarzer is the most capped player in the history of Australia with 109 caps.
Rank Name Caps Goals Position Career
1 Mark Schwarzer 109 0 GK 1993–2013
2 Tim Cahill 108 50 FW 2004–2018
3 Lucas Neill 96 1 DF 1996–2013
4 Brett Emerton 95 20 MF 1998–2012
5 Mathew Ryan 88 0 GK 2012–present
6 Alex Tobin 87 2 DF 1988–1998
7 Mark Bresciano 84 13 MF 2001–2015
Paul Wade 84 10 MF 1986–1996
9 Mark Milligan 80 6 MF 2006–2019
Luke Wilkshire 80 8 DF 2004–2014

Top goalscorers

Tim Cahill is Australia's top scorer with 50 goals.
Rank Name Goals Caps Ratio Career
1 Tim Cahill (list) 50 108 0.46 2004–2018
2 Damian Mori 29 45 0.64 1992–2002
3 Archie Thompson 28 54 0.52 2001–2013
4 John Aloisi 27 55 0.49 1993–2008
5 John Kosmina 25 60 0.42 1977–1988
Attila Abonyi 25 61 0.41 1967–1977
7 David Zdrilic 20 31 0.65 1997–2010
Mile Jedinak 20 79 0.25 2008–2018
Brett Emerton 20 95 0.21 1998–2012
10 Graham Arnold 19 56 0.34 1985–1997

Most clean sheets

Rank Name Clean sheets Caps Ratio Career
1 Mark Schwarzer 44 109 0.4 1993–2013
2 Mathew Ryan 32 88 0.36 2012–present
3 Zeljko Kalac 24 54 0.44 1992–2006
4 Jeff Olver 13 37 0.35 1985–1989
5 Robert Zabica 12 27 0.44 1990–1994

Competitive record

Overview
Event 1st place 2nd place 3rd place 4th place
FIFA World Cup 0 0 0 0
FIFA Confederations Cup 0 1 1 0
AFC Asian Cup 1 1 0 0
OFC Nations Cup 4 2 0 0
Total 5 4 1 0

FIFA World Cup

Australia's FIFA World Cup record Qualification record
Year Round Pos Pld W D* L GF GA Squad Outcome Pld W D L GF GA
1930 to 1962 Not member of FIFA Not member of FIFA
England 1966 Did not qualify Play-off 2 0 0 2 2 9
Mexico 1970 Play-off 9 3 5 1 12 8
West Germany 1974 Group stage 14th 3 0 1 2 0 5 Squad Qualified 11 5 5 1 21 10
Argentina 1978 Did not qualify 4th 12 6 2 4 20 11
Spain 1982 2nd 8 4 2 2 22 9
Mexico 1986 Play-off 8 4 3 1 20 4
Italy 1990 2nd 6 2 2 2 11 7
United States 1994 Play-off 10 7 1 2 21 7
France 1998 Play-off 8 6 2 0 34 5
South Korea Japan 2002 Play-off 8 7 0 1 73 4
Germany 2006 Round of 16 16th 4 1 1 2 5 6 Squad Qualified 9 7 1 1 31 5
South Africa 2010 Group stage 21st 3 1 1 1 3 6 Squad Qualified 14 9 3 2 19 4
Brazil 2014 Group stage 30th 3 0 0 3 3 9 Squad Qualified 14 8 4 2 25 12
Russia 2018 Group stage 30th 3 0 1 2 2 5 Squad Qualified 22 14 6 2 51 18
Qatar 2022 Round of 16 11th 4 2 0 2 4 6 Squad Qualified 20 13 4 3 45 12
Canada Mexico United States 2026 To be determined in progress 2 2 0 0 8 0
Morocco Portugal Spain 2030[lower-alpha 2] To be determined
Saudi Arabia 2034
Total Round of 16 6/22 20 4 4 12 17 37 — — 163 97 40 26 415 125
*Draws include knockout matches decided on penalty kicks.
  • From 1966 to 2006 played as a full member of the OFC
  • Since 2010 played as a full member of the AFC
  1. ↑ Palestine will play their home game at a neutral venue due to the ongoing Israel–Hamas war.[122]
  2. ↑ Additional matches are scheduled to be played in Argentina, Paraguay, and Uruguay in commemoration of the 100th anniversary of the first world cup, however they are not considered to be official hosts of the tournament.[132]

FIFA Confederations Cup

Australia's FIFA Confederations Cup record
Year Result Pos Pld W D L GF GA
Saudi Arabia 1992 No OFC representative invited
Saudi Arabia 1995
Saudi Arabia 1997 Runners-up 2nd 5 2 1 2 4 8
Mexico 1999 Did not qualify
South Korea Japan 2001 Third place 3rd 5 3 0 2 4 2
France 2003 Did not qualify
Germany 2005 Group stage 8th 3 0 0 3 5 10
South Africa 2009 Did not qualify
Brazil 2013
Russia 2017 Group stage 6th 3 0 2 1 4 5
Total 0 titles 4/10 16 5 3 8 17 25

AFC Asian Cup

Australia's AFC Asian Cup record AFC Asian Cup qualification
Year Round Pos Pld W D L GF GA Pld W D L GF GA
1956–2004 Not AFC member
Indonesia Malaysia Thailand Vietnam 2007 Quarter-finals 7th 4 1 2 1 7 5 430173
Qatar 2011 Runners-up 2nd 6 4 1 1 13 2 632164
Australia 2015 Champions 1st 6 5 0 1 14 3 Qualified as hosts
United Arab Emirates 2019 Quarter-finals 7th 5 2 1 2 6 4 8701294
Qatar 2023 In progress 2 2 0 0 3 0 8800282
Saudi Arabia 2027 220080
Total 1 title 5/19 23 14 4 5 43 14 28 23 2 3 78 13
  Champions    Runners-up    Third place/semi-finalists  

Summer Olympics

Australia's Summer Olympics record Summer Olympics qualification
Year Result Position Pld W D L GF GA GP W D L GS GA
1908–1952 Did not participate
Australia 1956 Quarter-finals 5th 2 1 0 1 4 4 Qualified as Host
Italy 1960 Withdrew Withdrew
Japan 1964 Did not enter Did not enter
Mexico 1968
West Germany 1972
Canada 1976
Soviet Union 1980
United States 1984
South Korea 1988 Quarter-finals 7th 4 2 0 2 2 6 8620184
1992–present See Australia national under-23 team
Total 0 titles 2/17 6 3 0 3 6 10 8 6 2 0 18 4

OFC Nations Cup

Australia's OFC Nations Cup record
Year Result Position Pld W D L GF GA
New Zealand 1973 Did not participate
New Caledonia 1980 Champions 1st 4 4 0 0 24 4
1996 Champions 1st 4 3 1 0 14 0
Australia 1998 Runners-up 2nd 4 3 0 1 23 3
French Polynesia 2000 Champions 1st 4 4 0 0 26 0
New Zealand 2002 Runners-up 2nd 5 4 0 1 23 2
Australia 2004 Champions 1st 7 6 1 0 32 4
2008 and onwards Not OFC member
Total 4 titles 6/10 28 24 2 2 142 13

AFC–OFC Challenge Cup

Australia's OFC Nations Cup record
Year Result Position Pld W D L GF GA
Japan 2001 Runners-up1/2100103
Iran 2003 Did not qualify
Total 0 titles 1/2 1 0 0 1 0 3

AFF Championship

Since joining the AFF in 2013, Australia has never competed in this event.

Minor tournaments

Year Position GP W D L GF GA
New Zealand 1922 Soccer Ashes2nd301237
Australia 1923 Soccer Ashes2nd310258
Australia 1933 Soccer Ashes1st3300148
New Zealand 1936 Soccer Ashes1st3300212
New Zealand 1948 Soccer Ashes1st4400170
Australia 1954 Soccer Ashes1st320194
South Vietnam 1967 South Vietnam Independence Cup1st5500156
Singapore 1982 Merlion Cup1st4400142
Australia New Zealand 1983 Trans-Tasman Trophy2nd200214
Singapore 1983 Merlion Cup1st4301105
China 1984 China–Australia Ampol Cup2nd100123
China 1985 China–Australia Ampol Cup1st110030
Australia New Zealand 1986 Trans-Tasman Trophy1st211032
China 1986 China–Australia Ampol Cup1st110020
South Korea 1987 President's Cup2nd321021
Australia New Zealand 1987 Trans-Tasman Trophy2nd201112
Australia 1988 Australia Bicentenary Gold Cup2nd420274
Australia New Zealand 1988 Trans-Tasman Trophy1st220041
Indonesia 1990 Independence Cup1st110030
Australia New Zealand 1991 Trans-Tasman Trophy1st220031
South Korea 1991 President's Cup2nd101000
Indonesia 1992 Independence Cup3rd210131
Japan 1994 Kirin Cup2nd201112
Australia New Zealand 1995 Trans-Tasman Trophy1st211030
South Africa 1996 Simba Cup2nd320162
Chile 2000 Copa Ciudad de Valparaíso4th302123
United Arab Emirates 2000 LG Cup (UAE)3rd210134
Japan 2001 AFC–OFC Challenge Cup2nd100103
Total14 titles694291715075

All-time record

FIFA Rankings

A line chart depicting the history of Australia's year-end placements in the FIFA World Rankings.

Last update was on 17 February 2023 Source:[133]

  Best Ranking    Worst Ranking    Best Mover    Worst Mover  

Australia's FIFA world rankings
Rank Year Games
Played		 Best Worst
Rank Move Rank Move
27202213 27Increase 842Decrease 6
35202110 32Increase 641Decrease 2
4120200 41Increase 142Decrease 1
42201910 41Increase 246Decrease 3
41201811 32Increase 443Decrease 7
38201713 38Increase 755Decrease 10
47201610 40Increase 1768Decrease 9
57201514 57Increase 37100Decrease 2
   100201411 53Increase 4102Decrease 14
58201312 36Increase 759Decrease 7
36201213 20Increase 236Decrease 9
23201117 19Increase 526Decrease 2
26201013 19Increase 426Decrease 6
 21200912 14Increase 1332Decrease 10
28200813 28Increase 1048Decrease 5
48200710 39Increase 452Decrease 6
39200613 33Increase 948Decrease 4
48200512 48Increase 960Decrease 4
 58200412 49Increase 4089Decrease 9
8220033 45Increase 682Decrease 13
5020024 43Increase 450Decrease 3
48200116 46Increase 1877Decrease 5
73200015 63Increase 2992Decrease 6
8919990 5089Decrease 11
3919989 32Increase 339Decrease 6
35199719 31Increase 1736Decrease 4
50199612 48Increase 961Decrease 9
5119959 47Increase 1158Decrease 8
5819946 44Increase 258Decrease 6
49199310 49Increase 1265Decrease 13

Honours

Major:

Other:

Invitational Tournaments:

See also

Notes

    References

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