| |||
|---|---|---|---|
| |||
This paleomammalogy list records new fossil mammal taxa that were described during the year 2011, as well as notes other significant paleomammalogy discoveries and events which occurred during that year.
Newly named taxa
| Name | Novelty | Status | Authors | Age | Unit | Location | Notes | Images |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
Gen. et sp. |
Valid |
|
Cenomanian |
A "saber-toothed" dryolestoid. |
||||
|
Species |
Disputed |
|
Hauterivian to Barremian |
A dryolestidan mammal. Martin et al. (2021) considered it a junior synonym of Crusafontia cuencana.[3] |
||||
|
Guggenheimia crocheti[4] |
Sp. nov |
Valid |
|
Itaboraí Basin |
A protodidelphid "ameridelphian", a species of Guggenheimia. |
|||
|
Gen. et sp. |
Valid |
|
Hauterivian/Barremian |
A eobaatarid or a possible plagiaulacid multituberculate. |
||||
|
Gen. et sp. |
Valid |
|
Middle Pleistocene |
A Koala. |
||||
|
Gen. et sp. |
Valid |
|
Aptian |
An "eutriconodont". |
||||
|
Lutreolina materdei[8] |
Species |
Valid |
|
Late Miocene (Huayquerian) |
A relative of lutrine opossum. |
|||
|
Gen. et 2 sp. |
Valid |
|
Miocene |
Riversleigh World Heritage Area |
A member of Dasyuromorphia of uncertain phylogenetic placement.[10] The type species is M. mirabilis; genus also includes M. moenia. |
|||
|
Gen. et sp. |
Valid |
|
Early Miocene |
|||||
|
Species |
Valid |
|
Aptian-Albian |
A deltatheroidan mammal. |
||||
|
Species |
Valid |
|
Early Paleocene |
A peradectid metatherian, a species of Peradectes. |
||||
|
Periprotodidelphis[4] |
Gen. et sp. nov |
Valid |
|
Itaboraí Basin |
A protodidelphid "ameridelphian". The type species is Periprotodidelphis bergqvistae. |
|||
|
Gen. et sp. nov |
Valid |
|
Pleistocene |
A relative of Kalinowski's mouse opossum. The type species is Sairadelphys tocantinensis. |
||||
|
Species |
Valid |
|
Bathonian |
|||||
|
Swaindelphys encinensis[13] |
Species |
Valid |
|
Early Paleocene |
A herpetotheriid metatherian, a species of Swaindelphys. |
|||
|
Swaindelphys johansoni[13] |
Species |
Valid |
|
Early Paleocene |
A herpetotheriid metatherian, a species of Swaindelphys. |
|||
.svg.png.webp){kind=small}
Newly named eutherians
| Name | Novelty | Status | Authors | Age | Unit | Location | Notes | Images |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
Adelpharctos ginsburgi[16] |
Sp. nov |
Valid |
|
Late Oligocene |
A hemicyonine bear, a species of Adelpharctos. |
|||
|
Gen. et sp. |
Valid |
|
Middle Eocene |
Gebel Hof Formation |
||||
|
Sp. nov |
Valid |
|
Middle Miocene |
Calatayud-Daroca Basin |
An ailuropodine bear, originally described as a species of Agriarctos. It was later made the type species of the genus Kretzoiarctos.[19] |
|||
|
Sp. nov |
Valid |
|
Late Miocene to early Pliocene |
A bear, a species of Agriotherium. |
||||
|
Alilepus elongatus[21] |
Sp. nov |
Valid |
|
Late Miocene |
Dhok Pathan Formation |
|||
|
Alilepus meini[22] |
Sp. nov |
Valid |
|
Miocene (early Messinian) |
||||
|
Gen. et sp. |
Valid |
|
Late Ypresian |
An astrapotherian. |
||||
|
Gen. et sp. nov |
Valid |
|
Late Miocene (Huayquerian) |
A dinomyid rodent. The type species is Arazamys castiglionii. |
||||
|
Gen. et sp. nov |
Valid |
|
Lower Miocene |
A felid. The type species is Asilifelis coteae. |
||||
|
Sp. nov |
Valid |
|
Late Miocene (Hemphillian) |
|||||
|
Gen. et sp. |
Valid |
|
Middle/Late Puercan |
A cimolestid cimolesta. |
||||
|
Gen. et sp. |
Valid |
|
Ypresian |
Ghazij Formation |
||||
|
Brachygaulus[29] |
Gen. et 3 sp. nov |
Valid |
|
Early Oligocene (Orellan) |
A rodent related to mylagaulids and the mountain beaver. The type species is Brachygaulus nicholsi; genus also contains Brachygaulus leistneri and Brachygaulus xerobothrus. |
|||
|
Species |
Valid |
|
Late Miocene or Pliocene. |
Aisol Formation |
A cardiomyine rodent, a species of Caviodon. |
|||
|
Cernictis repenningi[31] |
Sp. nov |
Valid |
|
Miocene (middle Hemphillian) |
||||
|
Gen. et sp. |
Valid |
|
Paleocene |
|||||
|
Gen. et sp. |
Valid |
|
Middle Puercan |
A cimolestid cimolesta. |
||||
|
Species |
Valid |
|
Middle Pliocene |
|||||
|
Gen. et sp. |
Valid |
|
Colhuehuapian |
An astrapotheriid. |
||||
|
Cryptobune[35] |
Gen. et sp. nov |
Valid |
|
Paleogene |
A bat. Genus includes new species C. thevenini. |
|||
|
Species |
Valid |
|
Late Eocene-Early Oligocene |
Otuma Formation |
A basilosaurid cetacean. |
| ||
|
Gen. et 3 sp. nov. |
Valid |
|
A temnocyonine. The type species is Delotrochanter oryktes; genus also contains D. petersoni and D. major |
|||||
|
Democricetodon sui[38] |
Sp. nov |
Valid |
|
Early Miocene |
Junggar Basin |
A rodent belonging to the family Cricetidae. |
||
|
Species |
Valid |
|
Middle Eocene |
A brontotheriid. |
||||
|
Sp. nov |
Valid |
|
An otter. |
|||||
|
Sp. nov |
Valid |
|
Early Paleocene (Puercan) |
A triisodontid, a species of Eoconodon. |
||||
|
Species |
Valid |
|
Ypresian |
Ghazij Formation |
A brontotheriid. |
| ||
|
Sp. nov |
Valid |
|
Late Pleistocene |
A species of Equus. |
||||
|
Eumys euryodus[44] |
Sp. nov |
Valid |
|
Oligocene (Whitneyan) |
||||
|
Euprox altus[45] |
Sp. nov |
Valid |
|
Middle Miocene |
Damiao Formation |
A deer. |
||
|
Gobicricetodon filippovi[46] |
Sp. nov |
Valid |
|
Middle Miocene |
A rodent belonging to the family Cricetidae and the subfamily Cricetodontinae. |
|||
|
Gen. et sp. |
Valid |
|
Eocene |
A rodent-like notoungulate. |
||||
|
Gen. et sp. |
Valid |
|
A small ground sloth. |
|||||
|
Sp. nov |
Valid |
|
Pleistocene |
Mesa Formation |
A machairodontine felid, a species of Homotherium. |
|||
|
Species |
Valid |
|
late Miocene/early Pliocene | new species in the genus Hystrix (Old World porcupine). | ||||
|
Jacobsomys dailyi[51] |
Sp. nov |
Valid |
|
Miocene (late Hemphillian) |
A cricetid rodent. Originally described as species of Jacobsomys; Rincón et al. (2016) transferred it to the genus Postcopemys.[52] |
|||
|
Gen. et sp. |
Valid |
|
A basal eutherian. The type species is Juramaia sinensis. |
|||||
|
Karydomys debruijni[54] |
Species |
Valid |
|
Early Miocene |
||||
|
Species |
Valid |
|
Irrawaddy Formation |
A hominoid. |
| |||
|
Gen. et sp. |
Valid |
|
Deseadan |
|||||
|
Lazibemys[57] |
Gen. et sp. |
Valid |
|
Eocene |
Glib Zegdou Formation |
A zegdoumyid anomaluromorph rodent. The type species is Lazibemys zegdouensis. |
||
|
Gen. et sp. |
Valid |
|
?Uintan-Duchesnean |
| ||||
|
Mammacyon ferocior[37] |
Sp. nov. |
Valid |
|
Mid- or early late Arikareean |
A temnocyonine, a species of Mammacyon |
|||
|
Martes ginsburgi[59] |
Sp. nov |
Valid |
|
Upper Miocene |
A marten. |
|||
|
Megacricetodon beijiangensis[54] |
Species |
Valid |
|
Early Miocene |
A cricetid, a species of Megacricetodon. |
|||
|
Megapeomys repenningi[60] |
Sp. nov |
Valid |
|
Early Miocene |
Nakamura Formation |
|||
|
Gen. et sp. |
Valid |
|
Uintan |
Devil’s Graveyard Formation |
||||
|
Gen. et sp. |
Valid |
|
A small odd-toed ungulate of uncertain phylogenetic position, possibly related to Tapiromorpha. The type species is Mesolambdolophus setoni. |
|||||
|
Mesoprocta[63] |
Gen. et sp. nov |
Valid |
Croft, Chick & Anaya |
Middle Miocene |
A dasyproctid rodent. The type species is Mesoprocta hypsodus. |
|||
|
Microcardiodon[64] |
Gen. et sp. nov |
Valid |
Pérez & Vucetich |
Middle Miocene |
A member of Hystricognathi, a cavioid rodent. The type species is Microcardiodon williensis. |
|||
|
Microtus (Pedomys) parmaleei[65] |
Sp. nov |
Valid |
|
Latest Pleistocene |
An arvicoline rodent, a species of Microtus. |
|||
|
Minchenoletes[66] |
Gen. et sp. nov |
Valid |
|
Early Eocene |
Nomogen Formation |
A member of Tapiroidea belonging to the family Lophialetidae. The type species is M. erlianensis. |
||
|
Gen. et sp. |
Valid |
|
Huayquerian |
A megatheriid sloth. |
||||
|
Mioparadoxurus[68] |
Gen. et sp. nov |
Valid |
|
Late Miocene |
A paradoxurine viverrid. The type species is M. meini. |
|||
|
Miotomodon[26] |
Gen. et sp. nov |
Valid |
|
Late Miocene (Hemphillian) |
||||
|
Gen. et sp. |
Valid |
|
Earliest Eocene |
A mesonychian. |
||||
|
Myaingtherium[70] |
Gen. et sp. nov |
Valid |
|
Late Middle Eocene |
Pondaung Formation |
A member of the family Anthracotheriidae. The type species is M. kenyapotamoides. |
||
|
Nannocricetus wuae[71] |
Sp. nov |
Valid |
|
Late Miocene |
A hamster. |
|||
|
Nevadomys[72] |
Gen. et 3 sp. nov |
Valid |
|
Pliocene (Blancan) |
A relative of the long-clawed mole vole. The type species is Nevadomys fejfari; genus also contains Nevadomys lindsayi and Nevadomys downsi. |
|||
|
Gen. et sp. |
Valid |
|
Early Pliocene |
| ||||
|
Gen. et sp. |
Valid |
|
Bartonian |
Paracas Formation |
A basilosaurid cetacean. |
|||
|
Oldrichpedetes[75] |
Gen. et comb. et 3 sp. nov |
Valid |
|
Early Miocene to early Pliocene |
A pedetid rodent, a new genus for "Megapedetes" pickfordi (Mein & Senut, 2003). Genus also contains 3 new species: Oldrichpedetes fejfari, O. brigitteae and O. praecursor. |
|||
|
Paranotiosorex[76] |
Gen. et sp. nov |
Valid |
|
Pliocene |
A shrew. The type species is Paranotiosorex panacaensis. |
|||
|
Paronychomys shotwelli[26] |
Sp. nov |
Valid |
|
Late Miocene (Hemphillian) |
A cricetid rodent. Originally described as a species of Paronychomys; transferred to the separate genus Tsaphanomys by Martin & Zakrzewski (2019).[77] |
|||
|
Gen. et sp. |
Valid |
|
Early Tiffanian |
A palaechthonid plesiadapiform. |
||||
|
Pliosaccomys prowitteorum[79] |
Sp. nov |
Valid |
Martin & Mallory |
Late Miocene |
A pocket gopher, a species of Pliosaccomys. | |||
|
Pliospalax complicatus[80] |
Sp. nov. |
Valid |
|
Miocene |
||||
|
Postcopemys[81] |
Gen. et 2 sp. et comb. nov |
Valid |
|
Pliocene (late Hemphillian and early Blancan) |
A cricetid rodent. The type species is Postcopemys repenningi; genus also contains Postcopemys maxumensis, as well as "Peromyscus" valensis Shotwell (1967) and "Copemys" vasquezi Jacobs (1977). |
|||
|
Prothomomys[51] |
Gen. et sp. nov |
Valid |
|
Miocene (late Hemphillian) |
A gopher. The type species is Prothomomys warrenensis. |
|||
|
Species |
Valid |
|
Late Miocene |
A bovid. |
||||
|
Species |
Valid |
|
Maastrichtian |
A species of Protungulatum. |
||||
|
Quebradahondomys[63] |
Gen. et sp. nov |
Valid |
Croft, Chick & Anaya |
Middle Miocene |
An adelphomyine spiny rat. The type species is Quebradahondomys potosiensis. |
|||
|
Sp. nov |
Valid |
|
Pliocene (early Blancan) |
|||||
|
Nom. nov |
Valid |
A taeniodont; a replacement name for Schochia Lucas & Williamson (1993). |
||||||
|
Rudiocyon[37] |
Gen. et sp. nov. |
Valid |
|
A temnocyonine. The type species is Rudiocyon amplidens |
||||
|
Rusingapedetes[75] |
Gen. et sp. nov |
Valid |
|
Early Miocene |
A pedetid rodent. The type species is Rusingapedetes tsujikawai. |
|||
|
Species |
Valid |
|
Miocene |
|||||
|
Sicista primus[87] |
Sp. nov |
Valid |
|
Early Miocene (~17 Ma) |
A birch mouse. |
|||
|
Sinapospalax berdikensis[80] |
Sp. nov. |
Valid |
|
Miocene |
||||
|
Gen. et sp. |
Valid |
|
Bartonian |
Paracas Formation |
A basilosaurid cetacean. |
|||
|
Sp. nov |
Valid |
|
Late Pleistocene |
Rio Madeira Formation |
A tapir. |
|||
|
Tarsius sirindhornae[89] |
Sp. nov |
Valid |
|
Middle Miocene |
Na Khaem Formation |
A tarsier. |
||
|
Temnocyon fingeruti[37] |
Sp. nov. |
Valid |
|
Latest Oligocene, late mid-Arikareean |
A temnocyonine, a species of Temnocyon |
|||
|
Temnocyon macrogenys[37] |
Sp. nov. |
Valid |
|
Latest Arikareean |
Anderson Ranch Formation |
A temnocyonine, a species of Temnocyon |
||
|
Temnocyon subferox[37] |
Sp. nov. |
Valid |
|
Early Arikareean |
A temnocyonine, a species of Temnocyon |
|||
|
Tragelaphus lockwoodi[90] |
Sp. nov. |
Valid |
|
A species of Tragelaphus. |
||||
|
Gen. et sp. |
Valid |
|
Middle - Late Miocene |
A short-snouted shrew. |
||||
|
Gen. et sp. |
Valid |
|
Late Paleocene/Earliest Eocene |
Muñami Formation |
A didolodontid "condylarth". |
|||
.svg.png.webp){kind=small}
.svg.png.webp){kind=small}
Notes
- ↑ Archibald, Zhang, Harper and Cifelli
References
- ↑ Guillermo W. Rougier; Sebastián Apesteguía & Leandro C. Gaetano (2011). "Highly specialized mammalian skulls from the Late Cretaceous of South America". Nature. 479 (7371): 98–102. Bibcode:2011Natur.479...98R. doi:10.1038/nature10591. PMID 22051679. S2CID 4380850. Supplementary information
- ↑ Gloria Cuenca-Bescós; Ainara Badiola; Josė I.Canudo; Josė M. Gasca; Miguel Moreno-Azanza (2011). "New dryolestidan mammal from the Hauterivian–Barremian transition of the Iberian Peninsula". Acta Palaeontologica Polonica. 56 (2): 257–267. doi:10.4202/app.2009.0157.
- ↑ Thomas Martin; Alexander O. Averianov; Julia A. Schultz; Achim H. Schwermann; Oliver Wings (2021). "A derived dryolestid mammal indicates possible insular endemism in the Late Jurassic of Germany". The Science of Nature. 108 (3): Article number 23. Bibcode:2021SciNa.108...23M. doi:10.1007/s00114-021-01719-z. PMC 8126546. PMID 33993371.
- 1 2 Édison V. Oliveira; Francisco J. Goin (2011). "A reassessment of bunodont metatherians from the Paleogene of Itaboraí (Brazil): systematics and age of the Itaboraian SALMA". Revista Brasileira de Paleontologia. 14 (2): 105–136. doi:10.4072/rbp.2011.2.01.
- ↑ Ainara Badiola; José Ignacio Canudo; Gloria Cuenca-Bescós (2011). "A systematic reassessment of Early Cretaceous multituberculates from Galve (Teruel, Spain)". Cretaceous Research. 32 (1): 45–57. doi:10.1016/j.cretres.2010.10.003.
- ↑ Gilbert J. Price; Scott A. Hocknull (2011). "Invictokoala monticola gen. et sp. nov. (Phascolarctidae, Marsupialia), a Pleistocene plesiomorphic koala holdover from Oligocene ancestors". Journal of Systematic Palaeontology. 9 (2): 327–335. doi:10.1080/14772019.2010.504079. S2CID 84316375.
- ↑ Jin Meng; Yuanqing Wang; Chuankui Li (2011). "Transitional mammalian middle ear from a new Cretaceous Jehol eutriconodont". Nature. 472 (7342): 181–185. Bibcode:2011Natur.472..181M. doi:10.1038/nature09921. PMID 21490668. S2CID 4428972.
- ↑ Francisco J. Goin; Martín de los Reyes (2011). "Contribución al conocimiento de los representantes extintos de Lutreolina Thomas, 1910 (Mammalia, Marsupialia, Didelphidae)" (PDF). Historia Natural, Tercera Serie. 1 (2): 15–25.
- ↑ Derrick A. Arena; Michael Archer; Henk Godthelp; Suzanne J. Hand; Scott Hocknull (2011). "Hammer-toothed 'marsupial skinks' from the Australian Cenozoic". Proceedings of the Royal Society B: Biological Sciences. 278 (1724): 3529–3533. doi:10.1098/rspb.2011.0486. PMC 3189376. PMID 21508033.
- ↑ M. Archer; S. J. Hand; K. H. Black; R. M. D. Beck; D. A. Arena; L. A. B. Wilson; S. Kealy; T.-t. Hung (2016). "A new family of bizarre durophagous carnivorous marsupials from Miocene deposits in the Riversleigh World Heritage Area, northwestern Queensland". Scientific Reports. 6: Article number 26911. Bibcode:2016NatSR...626911A. doi:10.1038/srep26911. PMC 4882580. PMID 27229325.
- ↑ Michael Archer; Robin Beck; Miranda Gott; Suzanne Hand; Henk Godthelp; Karen Black (2011). "Australia's first fossil marsupial mole (Notoryctemorphia) resolves controversies about their evolution and palaeoenvironmental origins". Proceedings of the Royal Society B. 278 (1711): 1498–1506. doi:10.1098/rspb.2010.1943. PMC 3081751. PMID 21047857.
- ↑ Brian M. Davis; Richard L. Cifelli (2011). "Reappraisal of the tribosphenidan mammals from the Trinity Group (Aptian-Albian) of Texas and Oklahoma". Acta Palaeontologica Polonica. 56 (3): 441–462. doi:10.4202/app.2011.0037.
- 1 2 3 Thomas E. Williamson; Louis H. Taylor (2011). "New species of Peradectes and Swaindelphys (Mammalia: Metatheria) from the Early Paleocene (Torrejonian) Nacimiento Formation, San Juan Basin, New Mexico, USA". Palaeontologia Electronica. 14 (3): 23A.
- ↑ Édison Vicente Oliveira; Patricia Villa Nova; Francisco J. Goin; Leonardo dos Santos Avilla (2011). "A new hyladelphine marsupial (Didelphimorphia, Didelphidae) from cave deposits of northern Brazil" (PDF). Zootaxa. 3041: 51–62. doi:10.11646/zootaxa.3041.1.3.
- ↑ A. O. Averianov; A. V. Lopatin; S. A. Krasnolutskii (2011). "The first Haramiyid (Mammalia, Allotheria) from the Jurassic of Russia". Doklady Biological Sciences. 437 (1): 103–106. doi:10.1134/S0012496611020074. PMID 21562957. S2CID 31481732.
- ↑ L. de Bonis (2011). "A new species of Adelpharctos (Mammalia, Carnivora, Ursidae) from the late Oligocene of the "Phosphorites du Quercy" (France)". Estudios Geológicos. 67 (2): 179–186. doi:10.3989/egeol.40553.181.
- ↑ Giovanni Bianucci; Philip D. Gingerich (2011). "Aegyptocetus tarfa, n. gen. et sp. (Mammalia, Cetacea), from the middle Eocene of Egypt: clinorhynchy, olfaction, and hearing in a protocetid whale". Journal of Vertebrate Paleontology. 31 (6): 1173–1188. doi:10.1080/02724634.2011.607985. S2CID 85995809.
- ↑ J. Abella; P. Montoya; J. Morales (2011). "A New species of Agriarctos (Ailuropodinae, Ursidae, Carnivora) in the locality of Nombrevilla 2 (Zaragoza, Spain)". Estudios Geológicos. 67 (2): 187–191. doi:10.3989/egeol.40714.182.
- ↑ Juan Abella; David M. Alba; Josep M. Robles; Alberto Valenciano; Cheyenn Rotgers; Raül Carmona; Plinio Montoya; Jorge Morales (2012). "Kretzoiarctos gen. nov., the Oldest Member of the Giant Panda Clade". PLOS ONE. 7 (11): e48985. Bibcode:2012PLoSO...748985A. doi:10.1371/journal.pone.0048985. PMC 3498366. PMID 23155439.
- ↑ Shintaro Ogino; Naoko Egi; Zin-Maung-Maung-Thein; Thaung-Htike; Masanaru Takai (2011). "New species of Agriotherium (Mammalia, Carnivora) from the late Miocene to early Pliocene of central Myanmar". Journal of Asian Earth Sciences. 42 (3): 408–414. Bibcode:2011JAESc..42..408O. doi:10.1016/j.jseaes.2011.05.017.
- ↑ Alisa J. Winkler; Lawrence J. Flynn; Yukimitsu Tomida (2011). "Fossil lagomorphs from the Potwar Plateau, northern Pakistan". Palaeontologia Electronica. 14 (3): Article Number 14.3.38A.
- ↑ Chiara Angelone; Lorenzo Rook (2011). "Alilepus meini nov. sp. (Leporidae, Lagomorpha) from the Early Messinian of Tuscany (central-western Italy)". Geobios. 44 (2–3): 151–156. doi:10.1016/j.geobios.2010.11.003.
- ↑ Mariano Bond; Alejandro Kramarz; Ross D. E. MacPhee; Marcelo Reguero (2011). "A new astrapothere (Mammalia, Meridiungulata) from La Meseta Formation, Seymour (Marambio) Island, and a reassessment of previous records of Antarctic astrapotheres" (PDF). American Museum Novitates (3718): 1–16. doi:10.1206/3718.2. hdl:2246/6118. S2CID 58908785.
- ↑ Andrés Rinderknecht; Enrique Bostelmann T.; Martín Ubilla (2011). "New genus of giant Dinomyidae (Rodentia: Hystricognathi: Caviomorpha) from the late Miocene of Uruguay". Journal of Mammalogy. 92 (1): 169–178. doi:10.1644/10-MAMM-A-099.1.
- ↑ L. Werdelin (2011). "A new genus and species of Felidae (Mammalia) from Rusinga Island, Kenya, with notes on early Felidae of Africa". Estudios Geológicos. 67 (2): 217–222. doi:10.3989/egeol.40480.185.
- 1 2 3 William W. Korth (2011). "New Species of Cricetid Rodents (Mammalia) from the Late Miocene (Hemphillian) Previously Referred to Peromyscus pliocenicus Wilson". Annals of Carnegie Museum. 79 (2): 137–147. doi:10.2992/007.079.0205. S2CID 86180158.
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