Tomaševo
Томашево | |
|---|---|
Village | |
  Tomaševo Location within Montenegro | |
| Coordinates: 43°03′28″N 19°38′11″E / 43.0578°N 19.6364°E | |
| Country |  Montenegro |
| Municipality |  Bijelo Polje |
| Population (2011) | |
| • Total | 243 |
| Time zone | UTC+1 (CET) |
| • Summer (DST) | UTC+2 (CEST) |
Tomaševo (Serbian Cyrillic: Томашево), previous known as Šahovici, is a village in the municipality of Bijelo Polje, Montenegro.
History
During the early 20th century, Šahovići was the administrative centre of the kaza of Kolašin. Demographic data compiled by Bulgarian foreign ministry in 1901-02 reported that Šahovići was populated by 25 Albanian households. [1]
Šahovici was the site of the 1924 Šahovići massacre, in which around 600-900 local Muslims were massacred by Montenegrin peasants under the pretext that local outlaws murdered the chief of Kolašin county, Boško Bošković. These accusations later turned out to be untrue,[2] as after the events of the massacre, it emerged that the murderers of Bošković were clan members from Rovca, a rival tribe to his own.[3]
Demographics
According to the 2003 census, the village had a population of 282 people.[4] The village was formerly known as Šahovići (Шаховићи), until 1952.
According to the 2011 census, its population was 243.[5]
| Ethnicity | Number | Percentage |
|---|---|---|
| Montenegrins | 113 | 46.5% |
| Serbs | 112 | 46.1% |
| other/undeclared | 18 | 7.4% |
| Total | 243 | 100% |
References
- ↑ Bartl 1968, p. 63
- ↑ Vulliamy, Ed (1994). Seasons in Hell: Understanding Bosnia's War. Simon & Schuster, Limited. p. 35. ISBN 978-0-671-71345-4.
A wave of violence was unleashed against Muslims in the early 1920s. Three thousand extrajudicial murders were chronicled in 1924 in eastern Herzegovina alone, 600 of them during the massacre of two villages, Sahovici and Pavino Polje.
- ↑ Morrison, Kenneth (2018). Nationalism, Identity and Statehood in Post-Yugoslav Montenegro. Bloomsbury Publishing. p. 56. ISBN 978-1474235198.
- ↑ Р E П У Б Л И К А Ц Р Н A Г O Р A, Завод за статистику: Попис становништва, домаћинстава и станова у 2003; (Подгорица, септембар 2005).
- ↑ "Tabela N1. Stanovništvo prema nacinalnoj odnosno etničkoj pripadnosti po naseljima, Popis stanovništva, domaćinstava i stanova u Crnoj Gori 2011. godine" (in Montenegrin). Statistical Office of Montenegro. Retrieved January 27, 2012.
Literature
- Bartl, Peter (1968). Die albanischen Muslime zur Zeit der nationalen Unabhängigkeitsbewegung (1878-1912). Otto Harrassowitz Verlag.